Could linux replace windows

Could linux replace windows

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Can Linux use?

I have some friends on my side seem to stay on the black command line interface. When I told him or suggested that when he used Linux, I would surprised me, how is the use (to develop or use everyday)?

Linux has a graphical interface

File manager

This is what I used for nearly two years of «domestic» operating system Deepin, and the beauty of the interface is not beautiful. I don’t know, it can be sure.

Support daily development

First of all, Vim / Emacs indicates that they can get it, but I think I am not familiar with them. .

Java : Eclipse , IDEA , NetBeans , Android Studio .

Python : PyCharm , WingIDE .

C++ : KDevelop , Code Blocks .

Front End: Sublime, VS Code, WebStorm .

Social communication is no problem

There is still ICQ .

For the time reasons, this screenshots are used here, other Linux issues don’t have to be so rich, but install QQ, WeChat should have no problem.

Can Linux replace Windows?

Let me first use the software used by myself:

Database: Dbeaver, Navicat, PL / SQL

Communication: TIM, WeChat

Browser: Google, Firefox, 360

Office: WPS, Microsoft Office

Music: Netease Cloud Music

Input method: Sogou input method

Player: Deepin comes with a player, VLC

Editor: Sublime Text

Remote Control: Teamviewer, Sunflower, VNC, Remmina

Download: Thunder Edition, Aria2

Network disk: nut cloud, Baidu network disk

MarkDown Editor: Typora, Zettlr

Terminal: Deepin comes with (very easy)

Thought map: xMind Zen

PDF: Fu Xi Reader

Virtual machine: VirtualBox, VMware

Game: Steam, Minecraft (my world)

These are just my personal daily use, and there are still many excellent software not listed. As for the replacement of Windows, this issue varies from person to person. For me, in the two years of use, I have not been able to solve it under Linux, and I have to go back to Windows. And, don’t you still have a virtual machine?

LINUX runs Android app

XDroid allows Android applications to run on Linux, which greatly extends Linux ecology.

Yes, you don’t have a mistake, not based on virtual machine or simulator, speed is considerable, and the resources are small. This seems to be what Windows cannot be done.

Run screenshot

Application market section screenshot

Is Linux advantage?

System cost from a system migrate to another is huge, what charm is worth doing this?

Linux is elegant

When I install a software under Windows, first need to open the browser, search for the software you want, be careful to avoid ads, when you find a place to look, you can’t carefully find the download address. Instead of the huge download button, finally the installation of small wings, must not miss some hooks, once they accidentally missed, I will find that the computer seems to be a bit of carton. After a while, its friends will The appearance on your desktop.

In Linux, the APT Install or Yum Install can get the entire installation.

Linux does not need to choose whether the software is put the C disk or a D disk, which files have been defined which files should be placed?

No anti-virus software,

Needless to clean up garbage,

Needless to release memory,

Needless to activate the system, it is open source,

No disk optimization is required,

There is no annoying pop-up window.

There is also no forced update.

Linux is efficient

This is the most attractive me in Linux.

The command line is not a way behind the computer. Instead, it has been very efficient and highly expressive.

When you want to copy, cut or remove a file, I believe that opening the file manager is jumping between different windows is not a command.

When you want to see the system running status, I believe mobile mouse, right, select the task manager, no one command is fast.

When you want to write a simple script or file, I believe that open the editor, create a new file, write, and select the file location is not a command.

The mouse is a good tool, but it has its limitations, after all, it only has three buttons. The expression of parameters in the command line is endless.

Reduce use of mice

By command line, the browser’s Vimium plugin (Similar to the Vim mode), Albert (by specifying a button out of a input box, you can open the APP, File, URL, Direct Search, Calculator . ), System shortcuts plus IDEA (its design idea is keyboard priority) I can use a mouse.

Of course, it is not a mouse hot. When your hands are quickly tapped on the keyboard, use the keyboard directly to move to the right hand to the mouse, and this uninterrupted experience is very comfortable.

As for this is the advantage of Linux, I didn’t find the entry of custom system shortcuts in the last years of Windows, and I didn’t use the custom macro. Windows is of course a command line, but I think it is rich and the cooperation between the commands is not as good as Linux (some people call the accessories).

Reduce repetitive labor

I have a folder that specializes in all kinds of scripts I wrote. Most of the software, your problem can be solved, but when there are some fine, unique, repetitive small tasks. Scripts can help you solve these.

For example, I have a script that monitors the production environment (it should be coming from the project itself), there is an OA guardian script (in fact, there is no writing daily, no words, send a text message to remind me), even there is a timing Send WeChat’s script .

These scripts can solve the duplicate labor of the information world, let me focus more on creative work.

Start speed

On my computer, whether it is from the system startup speed, or the software (IDEA, Chrome) starts, Windows is slightly WINDOWS.

Experience has been used, not accurate test data. But Idea is the measured, it’s more than a second.

Memory occupation

Linux is free

Only the advantage of the script has not explained that it is brought by Linux.

Because only Linux has this open and customizable, you can easily modify the system configuration and change the system status through the command, even modify the kernel code, compile and use it.

If you don’t like the current desktop environment, you can easily switch by command.

If you like Mac OS, you can change Ubuntu to an exemption (even including boot logo) through the online tutorial.

If you don’t like the file manager you bring, you can choose other excellent software, such as Nautilus.

If you don’t like the current terminal, there are too many choices, I have used a terminal that imitates a movie, extremely polar-style terminal.

On the contrary, such as holding fonts, in Linux I can install and switch the system font through the command, and there is no setting or entry under Windows. I don’t quite understand why this choice is not.

And these are just some insignificant examples.

Linux can also be beautiful

Pastrecommend

☞ Album | Fun Design Mode

☞ Album | C ++ advanced

☞ Album | Ultra-hard QT

☞ Album | GitHub open source recommendation

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How to Make the Switch From Windows to Linux

If you’re sick of Windows 10 or don’t want to upgrade to Windows 11, you can install Linux instead. Here’s how to make the switch to an open-source operating system and install apps.

Microsoft is getting closer to replacing Windows 10 with the sleeker Windows 11, but if you’re sick of embedded advertisements, constant updates, data collection, software lock-ins, and rising hardware requirements, we don’t blame you. The good news is you have options.

If you’ve been thinking about making the jump to a different operating system, now is the perfect time. But you aren’t stuck with the Windows-macOS binary, and don’t have to settle for the browser-based Chrome OS. Instead, you can turn to the world of Linux.

Choose Your Distribution

Unlike Windows and macOS, there isn’t just one version of Linux. Instead, Linux is packaged into many different distributions, or «distros,» each with their own interface and set of features. One may use a Mac-like interface with a dock and an «app store,» while others may use a more minimalist interface and require installing apps from the command line.

Exploring the bevy of Linux distributions out there is a fun part of the hobby, but for your first installation, you will likely want something popular and beginner-friendly, so it’s easy to get help when you need it. That’s why I recommend starting with Linux Mint.

There are a lot of distributions that aim to mimic Windows in layout and functionality, like Zorin OS, but they’re on the smaller side, and you won’t have as big a community to tap as you learn your way around. Ubuntu, on the other hand, is arguably the most popular distro on desktop PCs, but it isn’t very Windows-like at all these days.

Linux Mint is a perfect in-between option: it’s designed for beginners, offers a familiar desktop environment, and it’s based on Ubuntu, so you can make use of the enormous Ubuntu/Mint community when you need help.

You’re free to check out other distros instead, but I’ll be using Mint for the purposes of this guide, and I recommend you do too. It’s not my personal distro of choice, but it’s great for new Windows migrants, and it’s easier to explore other distros once you’ve nailed down the basics on a beginner-friendly system.

Create Your Installation Drive

Head to Mint’s download page and choose the 64-bit «Cinnamon» version. Cinnamon is the desktop environment I recommend for former Windows users, though MATE is also pretty Windows-like, even though it’s a bit less modern. XFCE is ideal for old or low-powered PCs, thanks to its light resource usage. Mint’s download page provides a number of links depending on where you live. If you use BitTorrent, I recommend grabbing the torrent file, which will download much faster.

The installer will come as an ISO, or disc image file. To install it on your system, you’ll need to burn the file to a DVD or USB flash drive. We’re going to do the latter using a tool called Rufus. Install Rufus, open it up, and insert a flash drive that’s 2GB or larger. (If you have a fast USB 3.0 or 3.1 drive, all the better.) You should see it appear in the Device drop-down at the top of Rufus’ main window.

Next, click the Select button next to Disk or ISO image, and choose the Linux Mint ISO you just downloaded. Press the Start button, and if prompted to download new versions of Syslinux, click Yes. Note that this will erase your flash drive, so make sure there isn’t anything important on there before continuing. When it’s finished, you’ll see a success message and your flash drive will be named LINUX MINT.

Now it’s time to back up your data and reboot your computer. Buckle your seat belts because it’s time to install Linux.

Install Linux on Your PC

As your computer reboots, you should see a message telling you to press a certain key to access the Boot Menu (usually something like F12). If not, you’ll see a key to enter Setup (often Delete). Press one of those keys, and look for the option to boot from the inserted USB drive. (If you enter the full setup menu, it’ll be in a Boot settings menu somewhere, and you’ll have to exit the menu to reboot again when you’re done.)

You will then be greeted by GRUB, Linux Mint’s boot menu, where you can choose to boot into Linux Mint. If you run into any errors, you may need to Google around for a fix. I had to enable the nomodeset option for my graphics card, for example. Others may have to tweak or disable Secure Boot in the BIOS.

This installer is what we call a Live CD, where you can actually poke around and use the Linux Mint desktop before installing it. This will give you a chance to see if this particular distro appeals to you without it actually touching your system drive. Once you’re satisfied, double-click the Install Linux Mint icon and go through the wizard.

Be sure to check the box next to Install third-party software, since it contains useful drivers and codecs you almost certainly want. From here, you can wipe your hard drive entirely, erasing all traces of Windows and using Linux as your only operating system. (Make double sure you’ve backed up your data before doing this.)

Alternatively, you can divide your drive up into two partitions and dual boot Linux alongside Windows. This will allow you to reboot into one or the other whenever you want. If nothing else, it’s comforting to know you have that safety net during the transition before you remove Windows entirely.

Choose the relevant option from the Installation Type menu, and click Install Now. The process may take a little while, but when it’s done, you’ll get a success message. Click the Restart Now button to boot into Linux Mint and start getting acquainted with your new OS.

Get Acquainted With Linux and Install Some Apps

When you reboot, you’ll be dropped into the Linux Mint desktop once again—only this time, it’s installed on your PC. The basics are pretty familiar: click the button in the lower-left corner to see applications, manage windows from the bottom taskbar, and so on. There are, however, a few things in Linux that work differently than in Windows, with apps being the biggest.

In Linux, it’s less common to download apps from the web. Instead, each distro has its own repository—kind of like a free app store, with a directory of popular apps. You can install an app from the repositories in one of two ways: from a graphical software manager (again, which looks like an app store) or from the command line.

To open Linux Mint’s Software Manager, click the menu button in the lower-left corner and head to Administration > Software Manager (or just start typing «software manager,» like you would in Windows). From here, you can download plenty of free, open-source apps.

Some are Linux versions of their Windows counterparts, like Steam and Spotify, while others are open-source alternatives to common apps (Banshee is a music player similar to iTunes, Gimp is an image editor akin to Photoshop). You can browse here or search for apps using the bar at the top.

How to Install and Uninstall Apps

If you know what you’re looking for, it’s generally faster to install apps from the command line. And while it may seem intimidating at first, Linux relies on the command line for various tasks, so it might behoove you to get comfortable with it. To install an app—let’s say the open-source media player VLC—open a Terminal window and run:

Sudo apt update

sudo apt install vlc

Let’s break that down: «sudo» tells the system to run the command as root (or, as it might be called in Windows, as an administrator), «apt» is the name of Linux Mint’s package manager, and «update» ensures the list of available apps is up to date.

The second command, which includes «install vlc,» is self-explanatory. You should run «sudo apt update» before installing any app, and you can replace «vlc» with the name of any app you want to install. If you aren’t sure what the repository calls it, you can run:

sudo apt cache search vlc

To uninstall an app, just run:

sudo apt remove vlc

This will remove the app, but not your configuration files, so if you decide to reinstall it later, your settings will still be there.

If you want to remove configuration files too, you can instead run:

sudo apt purge vlc

How to Update Apps

You’ll also want to periodically update those apps, so you have the latest versions. You can do this, again, in two ways: from the graphical tool or from the command line.

For the graphical tool, click the shield icon in the lower-right corner to open the Update Manager app. You can then click the Install Updates button to update all your software.

Alternatively, you can open a Terminal and run two commands:

sudo apt update

sudo apt upgrade

Again, the «update» command checks for new versions of your software, and the «upgrade» command actually upgrades all your apps. You’ll want to run these two together, just like you do for installing new apps.

Those are the most crucial things to know right now, but take some time to browse around Mint’s interface and its settings to see what it has to offer. The Welcome window that appears at startup can be a big help—its First Steps area will show you how to choose different desktop layouts, install multimedia codecs you might want, and install necessary drivers for your hardware.

You’ll get the hang of the basics pretty quickly, but the Mint and Ubuntu forums are always there to help if you get stuck. Just be sure to search around, since there’s a good chance someone before you has had the same question.

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