Установка драйверов GPU NVIDIA на виртуальные машины серии N под управлением Windows Install NVIDIA GPU drivers on N-series VMs running Windows

Чтобы воспользоваться всеми преимуществами GPU виртуальных машин Azure серии N, необходимо установить драйверы GPU NVIDIA. To take advantage of the GPU capabilities of Azure N-series VMs backed by NVIDIA GPUs, you must install NVIDIA GPU drivers. Расширение драйвера GPU NVIDIA устанавливает необходимые драйверы CUDA или GRID NVIDIA на виртуальную машину серии N. The NVIDIA GPU Driver Extension installs appropriate NVIDIA CUDA or GRID drivers on an N-series VM. Для установки расширения и управления им можно использовать портал Azure или такие инструменты, как Azure PowerShell и шаблоны Azure Resource Manager. Install or manage the extension using the Azure portal or tools such as Azure PowerShell or Azure Resource Manager templates. Сведения о поддерживаемых операционных системах и этапах развертывания см. в документации по расширению драйвера GPU NVIDIA. See the NVIDIA GPU Driver Extension documentation for supported operating systems and deployment steps.

Если вы решили установить драйверы NVIDIA GPU вручную, в этой статье содержатся Поддерживаемые операционные системы, драйверы, а также действия по установке и проверке. If you choose to install NVIDIA GPU drivers manually, this article provides supported operating systems, drivers, and installation and verification steps. Сведения о ручной установке драйверов также доступны для виртуальных машин Linux. Manual driver setup information is also available for Linux VMs.

Основные характеристики, сведения о дисках и объеме памяти см. в статье Графический процессор. For basic specs, storage capacities, and disk details, see GPU Windows VM sizes.

Поддерживаемые операционные системы и драйверы Supported operating systems and drivers

Драйверы NVIDIA Tesla (CUDA) NVIDIA Tesla (CUDA) drivers

Драйверы NVIDIA Tesla (CUDA) для виртуальных машин NC, NCv2, NCv3, NCasT4_v3, ND и NDv2 (необязательно для серии NV) поддерживаются только в операционных системах, перечисленных в следующей таблице. NVIDIA Tesla (CUDA) drivers for NC, NCv2, NCv3, NCasT4_v3, ND, and NDv2-series VMs (optional for NV-series) are supported only on the operating systems listed in the following table. Ссылки для скачивания драйверов актуальны на момент публикации. Driver download links are current at time of publication. Последние версии драйверов можно получить на веб-сайте NVIDIA. For the latest drivers, visit the NVIDIA website.

Вместо ручной установки драйвера CUDA на виртуальной машине Windows Server можно развернуть образ виртуальной машины для обработки и анализа данных Azure. As an alternative to manual CUDA driver installation on a Windows Server VM, you can deploy an Azure Data Science Virtual Machine image. Выпуски DSVM Windows Server 2016 предварительно устанавливают драйверы NVIDIA CUDA, библиотеку глубокой нейронной сети CUDA и другие средства. The DSVM editions for Windows Server 2016 pre-install NVIDIA CUDA drivers, the CUDA Deep Neural Network Library, and other tools.

OS OS	Драйвер Driver
Windows Server 2019 Windows Server 2019	451,82 (. exe) 451.82 (.exe)
Windows Server 2016 Windows Server 2016	451,82 (. exe) 451.82 (.exe)

Драйверы NVIDIA GRID NVIDIA GRID drivers

Корпорация Майкрософт повторно распространяет установщики драйверов сетки NVIDIA для виртуальных машин серии NV и NVv3, используемых в качестве виртуальных рабочих станций или для виртуальных приложений. Microsoft redistributes NVIDIA GRID driver installers for NV and NVv3-series VMs used as virtual workstations or for virtual applications. Устанавливайте только эти драйверы сетки на виртуальных машинах Azure серии NV только в операционных системах, перечисленных в следующей таблице. Install only these GRID drivers on Azure NV-series VMs, only on the operating systems listed in the following table. Эти драйверы содержат лицензии на ПО виртуального графического процессора GRID в Azure. These drivers include licensing for GRID Virtual GPU Software in Azure. Вам не нужно настраивать сервер лицензий на программное обеспечение NVIDIA GPU. You do not need to set up a NVIDIA vGPU software license server.

Драйверы сетки, распространяемые Azure, не работают на виртуальных машинах серии, отличных от NV, таких как NCv2, NCv3, ND и NDv2. The GRID drivers redistributed by Azure do not work on non-NV series VMs like NCv2, NCv3, ND, and NDv2-series VMs. Единственным исключением является NCas_T4_V3 серия виртуальных машин, в которой драйверы сетки будут включать графические функции, аналогичные возможностям серии NV. The one exception is the NCas_T4_V3 VM series where the GRID drivers will enable the graphics functionalities similar to NV-series.

NC-Series с графическими процессорами NVIDIA K80 не поддерживают приложения сетки и графики. The NC-Series with Nvidia K80 GPUs do not support GRID/graphics applications.

Обратите внимание, что расширение NVIDIA всегда установит последнюю версию драйвера. Please note that the Nvidia extension will always install the latest driver. Мы предоставляем ссылки на предыдущую версию для клиентов, которые имеют зависимость от более старой версии. We provide links to the previous version here for customers, who have dependency on an older version.

Для Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2016 1607, 1709 и Windows 10 (до сборки 20H2): For Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2016 1607, 1709, and Windows 10(up to build 20H2):

Для Windows Server 2012 R2: For Windows Server 2012 R2:

Полный список всех ссылок на драйверы предыдущей сетки NVIDIA см. на сайте GitHub . For the complete list of all previous Nvidia GRID driver links please visit GitHub

Установка драйвера Driver installation

Подключитесь к каждой виртуальной машине серии N с помощью удаленного рабочего стола. Connect by Remote Desktop to each N-series VM.

Скачайте, извлеките и установите поддерживаемый драйвер для своей операционной системы Windows. Download, extract, and install the supported driver for your Windows operating system.

После установки драйвера GRID на виртуальной машине ее требуется перезагрузить. After GRID driver installation on a VM, a restart is required. После установки драйвера CUDA перезапуск не требуется. After CUDA driver installation, a restart is not required.

Проверка установки драйверов Verify driver installation

Обратите внимание, что панель управления NVIDIA доступна только при установке драйвера сетки. Please note that the Nvidia Control panel is only accessible with the GRID driver installation. Если установлены драйверы CUDA, панель управления NVIDIA отображаться не будет. If you have installed CUDA drivers then the Nvidia control panel will not be visible.

Установку драйвера можно проверить в диспетчере устройств. You can verify driver installation in Device Manager. В следующем примере показана успешная конфигурация карты Tesla K80 на виртуальной машине Azure серии NC. The following example shows successful configuration of the Tesla K80 card on an Azure NC VM.

Чтобы запросить состояние устройства GPU, выполните служебную программу командной строки nvidia smi, установленную вместе с драйвером. To query the GPU device state, run the nvidia-smi command-line utility installed with the driver.

Откройте командную строку и измените каталог на :\Program Files\NVIDIA Corporation\NVSMI. Open a command prompt and change to the C:\Program Files\NVIDIA Corporation\NVSMI directory.

Выполните nvidia-smi . Run nvidia-smi . Если драйвер установлен, то отобразятся выходные данные, аналогичные приведенным ниже. If the driver is installed, you will see output similar to the following. GPU-Util отобразит 0 %, если только в этот момент графический процессор не выполняет рабочую нагрузку на виртуальной машине. The GPU-Util shows 0% unless you are currently running a GPU workload on the VM. Версия драйвера и сведения о GPU могут отличаться от показанных на изображении. Your driver version and GPU details may be different from the ones shown.

Сетевое подключение RDMA RDMA network connectivity

Сетевое подключение RDMA можно включить на виртуальных машинах серии N с поддержкой RDMA, таких как NC24r, развернутых в одной группе доступности или в одной группе размещения в масштабируемом наборе виртуальных машин. RDMA network connectivity can be enabled on RDMA-capable N-series VMs such as NC24r deployed in the same availability set or in a single placement group in a virtual machine scale set. Необходимо добавить расширение HpcVmDrivers для установки драйверов сетевых устройств Windows, обеспечивающих подключения RDMA. The HpcVmDrivers extension must be added to install Windows network device drivers that enable RDMA connectivity. Чтобы в виртуальную машину серии N с поддержкой RDMA добавить расширение виртуальной машины, используйте командлеты Azure PowerShell для Azure Resource Manager. To add the VM extension to an RDMA-enabled N-series VM, use Azure PowerShell cmdlets for Azure Resource Manager.

Чтобы установить последнюю версию расширения HpcVMDrivers 1.1 на существующую виртуальную машину myVM с поддержкой RDMA, размещенную в регионе «Западная часть США», выполните следующее. To install the latest version 1.1 HpcVMDrivers extension on an existing RDMA-capable VM named myVM in the West US region:

Сеть RDMA поддерживает трафик MPI (Message Passing Interface) для приложений, использующих Microsoft MPI или Intel MPI 5.x. The RDMA network supports Message Passing Interface (MPI) traffic for applications running with Microsoft MPI or Intel MPI 5.x.

Intel® HD Graphics Driver for Windows® Server 2016 for NUC8i7HNK, NUC8i7HVK

Available Downloads

GFX_WIN10_64_24.20.100.6229.zip

Windows Server 2016*

Detailed Description

Purpose

Installs the Intel® HD Graphics Driver for use with the Intel® NUCs NUC8i7HxKx. This driver is necessary to use Intel® Quick Sync transcoding capabilities.

Important Note

See Supported Operating Systems for Intel® NUC Products for more information on what features are supported on Windows Server 2016.

The primary graphics driver for the NUC8i7HNKx and NUC8i7HVKx is the Radeon* driver. If you do not install both the Intel HD Graphics driver and the Radeon driver, you might experience the following problems:

Can’t set up multiple displays

Applications crash after opening

What’s New

See the release notes for what’s new or fixed, known issues, installation instructions, and supported hardware.

Not sure if this is the right driver for your Intel® Compute Stick?

Run Intel® Driver & Support Assistant to automatically detect driver updates.

Download Documentation

This download is valid for the product(s) listed below.

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