Intel uhd 630 astra linux

Установка видеокарт Intel в linux

Материал из Пингвиньи радостей

Содержание

Статья с описанием установки видеокарт Intel в Linux

Как правило видеокарты Intel это встроенные в материнскую плату графические адаптеры, поддерживающие работу как в текстовом так и в графическом режимах. Для запуска видеокарты в текстовом режиме (в режиме консоли) не требуется дополнительных действий. Для использования графического режима требуется установка/настройка X-сервера и активизация драйверов. В графическом режиме видеокарты Intel поддерживают как 2D так и 3D ускорение графики.

Поддержка работы видеокарты в графическом режиме осуществляется пакетом Xorg. Подключение установленных драйверов и настройка видеокарты осуществляется в файле конфигурации — /etc/X11/xorg.conf. Если драйвер видеокарты в файле конфигурации не указан или самого файла нет вовсе, операционная система (например от debian squeeze и выше) самостоятельно определит и установит совместимый драйвер.

Для включения графических режимов видеокарт Intel могут быть использованы драйвера vesa и intel.

Драйвер VESA

Видеокарты Intel поддерживают работу в графическом режиме vesa. Описание настройки X-сервера и файла конфигурации /etc/X11/xorg.conf в режиме vesa приведено в статьях Xorg и Установка видеокарт в linux.

Некоторые часто используемые команды

Драйвер INTEL

Специальный драйвер intel, включённые в поставку Xorg, обеспечивают поддержку графического ускорения видеокарт Intel.

Для установки драйвера intel на примере операционной системы debian squeeze

• устанавливается драйвер intel

• добавляется в файл конфигурации /etc/X11/xorg.conf секция

• перезапускается X-сервер, а в случае изменения настроек KMS — перезапускается рабочая станция целиком
• проверяется ускорение 3D с помощью пакета Mesa-utils

Настройка отдельных видеокарт

В таблице приведены ссылки на статьи в википедии с описание настройки отдельных видеокарт Intel

Источник

Debian 9 и Intel UHD 630

Работает только в софтверном режиме. При создании /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/20-intel.conf
с

пробовал mesa и ядро ставить из stretch-backports — картина та же, ничего не поменялось. firmware-linux-nonfree и firmware-misc-nonfree установлены. Сам модуль i915 заводится.

как понимаю он работает, но просто с лютейшим тирингом.

В Stretch же древний xserver-xorg-video-intel, потому и артефакты жуткие.

Процессор intel i5 8-го поколения, может на linux вообще нормальной поддержки еще не завезли?

Завезли. У тебя два варианта: либо использовать Debian Testing/Sid с более свежим xserver-xorg-video-intel (хотя тоже не факт, что он там достаточно свежий), либо ставить свежую Mesa и ядро и использовать стандартный modesetting.

Ну либо попробуй AccelMethod выставить в uxa:

Тем временем уже шёл второй степпинг 9го поколения.

Попробуй X.Org до 1.20 обновить как-нибудь.

Пробовал, после этого kde вообще не стартует. Ядро поставил 5.1, mesa свежее 18.2.8, как я понял, только собирать.

Поставил старый-старый софт на новое-новое железо. Действительно, ЧТО МОГЛО ПОЙТИ НЕ ТАК.

Пробовал, после этого kde вообще не стартует.

Я правильно понимаю, не стартует с modesetting’ом (на ядре 5.1 и Mesa 18.2.8)? Или ты про uxa?

Про uxa. Без него, на i915 стартует, но дикие артефакты в приложениях идут. На modesetting норм, но без ускорения и с тирингом.

На modesetting норм, но без ускорения и с тирингом.

Источник

Linux Mint Forums

Welcome to the Linux Mint forums!

[SOLVED] Intel UHD 630 «Coffee Lake» support

[SOLVED] Intel UHD 630 «Coffee Lake» support

Post by stelek » Wed Jan 10, 2018 5:47 pm

My beloved desktop PC died and I was forced to upgrade. I’m a huge fan of low-end CPUs so my choice was Gigabyte Z370 MB and Intel i3-8100 with integrated UHD 630 graphics. Unfortunately it does not work. There’s no video acceleration at all and my Mint 18 is unusable.

Following this article: https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page= . hics&num=1 I’ve added the i915.alpha_support=1 option to my Kernel. Unfortunately the X-server does not come up when it is enabled. Dmesg gives the following:

I tried the latest 4.4, 4.13 and even 4.15-rc5 kernels. They all fail on Mint 18.

So I’m typing this on Ubuntu 17.10. Here everything works and the dmesg produces:

Re: Intel UHD 630 «Coffee Lake» support

Post by gbgustafson » Wed Feb 07, 2018 9:20 pm

In debugging Linux Mint 17.3 and Linux Mint 18.3 on a new Z370 board, video seems to be the issue.

Previous hardware of Z270 MSI worked. Same for Z170 ASROCK hardware. There were issues for MSI, like a hang of 15 seconds on grub2 boot from HDD. I would classify the complaints as minor, even if unsolvable. These examples had proper video, solid boot and stable operation, plus the unexpected bonus of suspend/resume working with no setup labor required.

The situation with ASROCK Z370 hardware is completely different. The trouble seems to be Intel UHD630 video.

For example, all attempts to get suspend/resume or hibernate/resume to work have failed on this hardware using CoffeeLake cpu/intel630 graphics mix.

Other indicators of video issues emerged from video board games like Klondike, which has run under Wine 1.1 and 1.6 without issues for 10 years. On the ASROCK Z370 board klondike has failures, the first ever witnessed for this low-level graphics app. It took an install of Wine 2.1 using Playonlinux to make the old Windows board game work normally.

Video.
There are unsolved problems with Intel 630 graphics and older apps. Equally troubling is suspend/resume, which basically functions, but video issues deliver a black screen with no known effective solutions from the past. This includes all know quirks and kernel parameter fixes that used to work in the past. For instance, the July 2017
suggestion for kernel parameter «i915.alpha_support=1» makes no impact on kernel 4.8.7-040807-generic
[Feb 2018] for either Mint 17.3 or 18.3.

Currently, Linux Mint support for Z370 depends on the Linux kernel version and Intel video driver support, plus evolving Mint Team efforts towards Z370 support. I will wait for the Mint Team to apply the Z370/UHD630 fixes that worked for Archlinux and Ubuntu.

Re: Intel UHD 630 «Coffee Lake» support

Post by aki-y » Mon Feb 12, 2018 12:29 am

Re: Intel UHD 630 «Coffee Lake» support

Post by PierreVH » Sun Mar 04, 2018 3:40 am

This is how I managed to get my Coffee Lake UHD 630 working with linux mint 18.3 (64 bit):

1. Upgrade to kernel 4.13.0 with update manager

2. In a terminal run:
sudo apt install xserver-xorg-hwe-16.04 xserver-xorg-input-all-hwe-16.04

3. Add the following boot-parameter when booting:
i915.alpha_support=1

This can be done dynamically (temporary) by editing a boot menu-line from the grub menu at boot-time
Or permanently by editing /etc/default/grub and running sudo update-grub

Re: Intel UHD 630 «Coffee Lake» support

Post by amethyst_igor » Fri Mar 09, 2018 10:37 pm

This is how I managed to get my Coffee Lake UHD 630 working with linux mint 18.3 (64 bit):

1. Upgrade to kernel 4.13.0 with update manager

2. In a terminal run:
sudo apt install xserver-xorg-hwe-16.04 xserver-xorg-input-all-hwe-16.04

3. Add the following boot-parameter when booting:
i915.alpha_support=1

This can be done dynamically (temporary) by editing a boot menu-line from the grub menu at boot-time
Or permanently by editing /etc/default/grub and running sudo update-grub

Re: Intel UHD 630 «Coffee Lake» support

Post by ea234 » Sun Mar 11, 2018 6:12 am

PC MSI Z370 + I7 8700
Screen Resolution was 1074 x 756

1. I reinstalled Linux Mint 18.3 (as German Version)
2. I startet the Update Manager and selected the Kernel 4.13.0xxxx
(all other Updates were installed too)
3. I startet: sudo apt install xserver-xorg-hwe-16.04 xserver-xorg-input-all-hwe-16.04
4. I added the Command Line Parameter:

Command: gksudo xed /etc/default/grub

changed the Line: GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT=»quiet splash»
to GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT=»i915.alpha_support=1 quit splash»

5. update Grub: Command sudo update-grub

Re: Intel UHD 630 «Coffee Lake» support

Post by spaceman_spiff » Fri Mar 23, 2018 7:13 am

it gets stuck on boot with a black screen!

Thank you for posting this @PierreVH !

Re: Intel UHD 630 «Coffee Lake» support

Post by elihaidv » Mon Apr 23, 2018 3:07 pm

PC MSI Z370 + I7 8700
Screen Resolution was 1074 x 756

1. I reinstalled Linux Mint 18.3 (as German Version)
2. I startet the Update Manager and selected the Kernel 4.13.0xxxx
(all other Updates were installed too)
3. I startet: sudo apt install xserver-xorg-hwe-16.04 xserver-xorg-input-all-hwe-16.04
4. I added the Command Line Parameter:

Command: gksudo xed /etc/default/grub

changed the Line: GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT=»quiet splash»
to GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT=»i915.alpha_support=1 quit splash»

5. update Grub: Command sudo update-grub

Re: Intel UHD 630 «Coffee Lake» support

Post by Grizzly Adam » Sat Jul 21, 2018 6:46 pm

1. I reinstalled Linux Mint 18.3 (as German Version)
2. I startet the Update Manager and selected the Kernel 4.13.0xxxx
(all other Updates were installed too)
3. I startet: sudo apt install xserver-xorg-hwe-16.04 xserver-xorg-input-all-hwe-16.04
4. I added the Command Line Parameter:

Command: gksudo xed /etc/default/grub

changed the Line: GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT=»quiet splash»
to GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT=»i915.alpha_support=1 quit splash»

5. update Grub: Command sudo update-grub

Re: Intel UHD 630 «Coffee Lake» support

Post by smurphos » Sun Jul 22, 2018 1:12 am

Re: Intel UHD 630 «Coffee Lake» support

Post by Grizzly Adam » Sun Jul 22, 2018 10:27 am

Re: Intel UHD 630 «Coffee Lake» support

Post by Mattyboy » Sun Jul 22, 2018 10:40 am

Re: Intel UHD 630 «Coffee Lake» support

Post by Grizzly Adam » Sun Jul 22, 2018 11:05 am

Re: Intel UHD 630 «Coffee Lake» support

Post by Grizzly Adam » Sun Jul 22, 2018 11:45 am

Re: Intel UHD 630 «Coffee Lake» support

Post by tricolery » Tue Sep 25, 2018 4:36 pm

Hello, sorry to revive an old topic, but I’m facing the same problems described on this thread.
Sometimes when I use a web browser (tested with google chrome and firefox) the image gets frozen, the computer receive the commands, but the image gets static for 3 seconds or so, then it returns to normal. I also facing the same problem when I play games, such as snes9x emulator or the pcsxr emulator. The same problem as the web browser, the image freezes, I can still hear the sound of the game playing, I can still use the controller, but the image stays static. Sometimes I’m on desktop just using the libreOffice and organizing my files and I see the same symptoms.
I’ve never had this problem when I was on mint 18.2, this started to happen on mint 19.

Info I can provide to you: (tell me if you need anything more):

This is my kernel: 4.15.0-34-generic

Everything is up to date.

This is the relevant output of inxi:

CPU: Dual core Intel Pentium 3825U (-MT-MCP-)
arch: Broadwell rev.4 cache: 2048 KB
flags: (lm nx sse sse2 sse3 sse4_1 sse4_2 ssse3 vmx) bmips: 7582
clock speeds: max: 1900 MHz 1: 812 MHz 2: 1492 MHz 3: 1341 MHz
4: 1435 MHz
Graphics: Card: Intel HD Graphics bus-ID: 00:02.0
Display Server: x11 (X.Org 1.19.6 )
drivers: modesetting (unloaded: fbdev,vesa)
Resolution: 1920×1080@60.00hz
OpenGL: renderer: Mesa DRI Intel Broadwell GT1
version: 4.5 Mesa 18.0.5 Direct Render: Yes

What I tried so far:

-Installed the package: i965-va-driver ( didn’t help anything)
-Removed the package xorg-xserver-video-intel (reinstalled it after when I saw I had not fixed the issue.)
-Created that famous 20-intel.conf (sna, dri true) file on my X11 folder. (Didn’t help and both my vnc and my teamviewer went nuts. Everything that had a transparency didn’t stop blinking)
-I also tried the steps described on this thread. The xserver-xorg-hwe-16.04 xserver-xorg-input-all-hwe-16.04 and edit the grub file.

If you need anymore info I’m gladly collect it for you.

I also see an issue, don’t know if it happens to everyone, when a tool tip is going to appear (i.e. I hover the mouse over the «show desktop» button and its tool tip appears) it quickly blinks on the top left edge of my screen, then it appears under the mouse. The exact same thing happens when I move a icon, the icon I’m moving quickly appears on top left edge of the screen then it appears under the mouse.
Don’t know if these 2 issues are connected (the second issue does not even bother me), but I thought it would be a good idea to mention it.

What do you people think that is happening?
I know this computer is not common, but for my needs its perfect. It also makes a big energy economy on the end of the month. I casually turn my gaming rig on now. And I love the new mint 19, don’t want to return to 18 series.

English is not my main language, so sorry if I said anything strange.

Источник