Linux from scratch 2021

Linux From Scratch

  • OS Type:Linux
  • На основе: Independent
  • Происхождение:Canada
  • Архитектура:i386, x86_64
  • Рабочий стол:Fluxbox, IceWM, KDE Plasma, LXDE, Openbox, Xfce
  • Категория:Source-based, Education
  • Статус: Активная
  • Популярность:133 (72 хитов в день)

Linux From Scratch (LFS) is a project that provides you with the steps necessary to build your own custom Linux system. There are a lot of reasons why somebody would want to install an LFS system. The question most people raise is «why go through all the hassle of manually installing a Linux system from scratch when you can just download an existing distribution like Debian or Redhat». That is a valid question which I hope to answer for you. The most important reason for LFS’s existence is teaching people how a Linux system works internally. Building an LFS system teaches you about all that makes Linux tick, how things work together, and depend on each other. And most importantly, how to customize it to your own taste and needs.

Популярность (хитов в день): 12 месяцев: 133 (72), 6 месяцев: 133 (72), 3 месяцев: 107 (100), 4 недели: 110 (72), 1 неделя: 134 (47)

Linux From Scratch Summary
Дистрибутив Linux From Scratch
Главная страница http://www.linuxfromscratch.org
Списки рассылок http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/support.html
Форумы пользователей
Alternative User Forums
Документация http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/lfs/view/stable/
Скриншоты DistroWatch Gallery
Screencasts
Зеркала загрузки http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/lfs/download.html • DistroWatch Torrent Archive
Bug Tracker http://wiki.linuxfromscratch.org/lfs/
Связанные веб-сайты Wikipedia • LFS France
Обзоры 6.x: Tuxmachines (Part 1, Part 2, Part 3)
5.x: LWN
Где купить

Headlines:
•2018-06-05 Debian package tools on LFS
•2016-03-30 LFS systemd 7.9 released
More LFS headlines.

Последние новости по теме

(Please refer to the table below.)

  • To compare the software in this project to the software available in other distributions, please see our Compare Packages page.
  • Notes: In case where multiple versions of a package are shipped with a distribution, only the default version appears in the table. For indication about the GNOME version, please check the «nautilus» and «gnome-shell» packages. The Apache web server is listed as «httpd» and the Linux kernel is listed as «linux». The KDE desktop is represented by the «plasma-desktop» package and the Xfce desktop by the «xfdesktop» package.
  • Цветовая схема: green text = latest stable version, red text = разрабатываемая или бета-версия. The function determining beta versions is not 100% reliable due to a wide variety of versioning schemes.
Table Notes and Explanations
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Параметр unstable 11.0 11.0-BLFS 10.1 10.0 9.1 9.0 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.1 7.10 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.0 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.0 5.1 5.0 4.1 4.0 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.4 2.2 1.3 Параметр
Дата выпуска 2021-09-30 2021-09-02 2021-09-02 2021-03-01 2020-09-02 2020-03-02 2019-09-01 2019-03-01 2018-09-02 2018-03-03 2017-09-01 2016-09-07 2016-03-08 2015-10-01 2015-03-06 2014-09-23 2014-03-02 2013-09-08 2013-03-02 2012-09-02 2012-03-02 2011-10-29 2011-03-05 2010-09-19 2010-03-01 2009-08-16 2008-11-23 2007-08-28 2006-08-03 2004-12-08 2004-05-16 2003-11-05 2003-04-28 2002-10-05 2002-04-07 2002-03-07 2001-12-03 2001-09-21 2000-08-28 2000-04-03 2000-02-11 Дата выпуска
End Of Life End Of Life
Цена (USD) Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Цена (USD)
Image Size (MB) Image Size (MB)
Свободная загрузка Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Свободная загрузка
Установка Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Установка
Рабочий стол по умолчанию Рабочий стол по умолчанию
Управление пакетами SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC SRC Управление пакетами
Release Model Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Release Model
Офисный пакет Офисный пакет
Архитектура процессора i386, x86_64 i386, x86_64 i386, x86_64 i386, x86_64 i386, x86_64 i386, x86_64 i386, x86_64 i386, x86_64 i386, x86_64 i386, x86_64 i386, x86_64 i386, x86_64 i386, x86_64 i386, x86_64 i386, x86_64 i386, x86_64 i386, x86_64 i386, x86_64 i386, x86_64 i386, x86_64 i386, x86_64 i386, x86_64 i386, x86_64 i386, x86_64 i386 i386 i386 i386 i386 i386 i386 i386 i386 i386 i386 i386 i386 i386 i386, PPC i386 i386 Архитектура процессора
Init Software systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV systemd, SysV Init Software
Журналируемые файловые системы ReiserFS ReiserFS ReiserFS Журналируемые файловые системы
Mногоязычный fr fr Mногоязычный
Поддержка aзиатских языков Поддержка aзиатских языков
Full Package List 11.0 11.0-blfs 10.1 10.0 9.1 9.0 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.1 7.10 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.0 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.3 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.4 2.2 1.3 Full Package List
Пакет unstable 11.0 11.0-BLFS 10.1 10.0 9.1 9.0 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.1 7.10 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.0 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.0 5.1 5.0 4.1 4.0 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.4 2.2 1.3 Пакет
abiword (3.0.5) 3.0.5 abiword (3.0.5)
alsa-lib (1.2.5.1) 1.2.5.1 alsa-lib (1.2.5.1)
ati-driver (20.45) ati-driver (20.45)
bash (5.1.8) 5.1.8 5.1.8 5.1.8 5.1 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.4.18 4.4.18 4.4 4.3.30 4.3.30 4.3.30 4.3.30 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.0 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.05b 2.05b 2.05a 2.05a 2.05a 2.05a 2.05a 2.05 2.04 2.03 2.03 bash (5.1.8)
bind (9.16.21) 9.16.20 bind (9.16.21)
chromium (94.0.4606.81) chromium (94.0.4606.81)
cups (2.3.3) 2.3.3 cups (2.3.3)
dhcp (4.4.2-P1) 4.4.2-P1 dhcp (4.4.2-P1)
e2fsprogs (1.46.4) 1.46.4 1.46.4 1.46.4 1.46.1 1.45.6 1.45.5 1.45.3 1.44.5 1.44.3 1.43.9 1.43.5 1.43.1 1.42.13 1.42.13 1.42.12 1.42.12 1.42.9 1.42.8 1.42.7 1.42.5 1.42 1.41.14 1.41.14 1.41.12 1.41.10 1.41.8 1.41.3 1.40.2 1.39 1.35 1.35 1.34 1.32 1.27 1.27 1.25 1.25 1.24 1.19 1.18 1.12 e2fsprogs (1.46.4)
firefox (93.0) 91.0.1 firefox (93.0)
freetype (2.11.0) 2.11.0 freetype (2.11.0)
gcc (11.2.0) 11.2.0 11.2.0 11.2.0 10.2.0 10.2.0 9.2.0 9.2.0 8.2.0 8.2.0 7.3.0 7.2.0 6.2.0 5.3.0 5.2.0 4.9.2 4.9.1 4.8.2 4.8.1 4.7.2 4.7.1 4.6.2 4.6.1 4.5.2 4.5.1 4.4.3 4.4.1 4.3.2 4.1.2 4.0.3 3.4.1 3.3.3 3.3.1 3.2.1 3.2 2.95.3 2.95.3 2.95.3 2.95.3 2.95.2 2.95.2 2.7.2.3 gcc (11.2.0)
gimp (2.10.28) 2.10.24 gimp (2.10.28)
glibc (2.34) 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.33 2.32 2.31 2.30 2.29 2.28 2.27 2.26 2.24 2.23 2.22 2.21 2.20 2.19 2.18 2.17 2.16.0 2.14.1 2.14.1 2.13 2.12.1 2.11.1 2.10.1 2.8 2.5.1 2.3.6 2.3.4cvs 2.3.3cvs 2.3.2 2.3.1 2.2.5 2.2.5 2.2.5 2.2.4 2.2.4 2.1.3 2.1.3 2.0.7pre6 glibc (2.34)
gnome-shell (41.0) 40.4 gnome-shell (41.0)
gnucash (4.8) gnucash (4.8)
gnumeric (1.12.50) 1.12.50 gnumeric (1.12.50)
grub (2.06) 2.06 2.06 2.06 2.04 2.04 2.04 2.04 2.02 2.02 2.02 2.02 2.02beta3 2.02beta2 2.02beta2 2.02beta2 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 1.99 1.99 1.98 1.98 1.97.2 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.95 0.94 0.93 grub (2.06)
gtk (4.4.0) 4.4.0 gtk (4.4.0)
httpd (2.4.51) 2.4.48 httpd (2.4.51)
inkscape (1.1.1) 1.1 inkscape (1.1.1)
k3b (21.08.2) 21.08.0 k3b (21.08.2)
kmod (29) 29 29 29 28 27 26 26 26 25 25 24 23 22 21 19 18 16 14 12 9 kmod (29)
krita (4.4.8) krita (4.4.8)
libreoffice (7.2.1) 7.2.0 libreoffice (7.2.1)
linux (5.14.11) 5.14.8 5.13.12 5.13.12 5.10.17 5.8.3 5.5.3 5.2.8 4.20.12 4.18.5 4.15.3 4.12.7 4.7.2 4.4.2 4.2 3.19 3.16.2 3.13.3 3.10.10 3.8.1 3.5.2 3.2.6 3.1 2.6.37 2.6.35.4 2.6.32.8 2.6.30.2 2.6.27.4 2.6.22.5 2.6.16.27 2.6.8.1 2.4.26 2.4.22 2.4.20 2.4.19 2.4.18 2.4.17 2.4.16 2.4.8 2.2.16 2.2.14 2.2.14 linux (5.14.11)
Пакет unstable 11.0 11.0-BLFS 10.1 10.0 9.1 9.0 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.1 7.10 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.0 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.0 5.1 5.0 4.1 4.0 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.4 2.2 1.3 Пакет
lxpanel (0.10.1) 0.10.1 lxpanel (0.10.1)
mariadb (10.6.4) 10.6.4 mariadb (10.6.4)
mate-desktop (1.26.0) mate-desktop (1.26.0)
mesa (21.2.3) 21.2.1 mesa (21.2.3)
mysql (8.0.26) mysql (8.0.26)
nautilus (41.0) 40.2 nautilus (41.0)
NVIDIA (470.74) NVIDIA (470.74)
openbox (3.6.1) 3.6.1 openbox (3.6.1)
openjdk (17) 16.0.2 openjdk (17)
openssh (8.8p1) 8.7p1 openssh (8.8p1)
openssl (3.0.0) 1.1.1l 1.1.1l 1.1.1l 1.1.1j 1.1.1g 1.1.1d 1.1.1c 1.1.1a 1.1.0i 1.1.0g openssl (3.0.0)
perl (5.34.0) 5.34.0 5.34.0 5.34.0 5.32.1 5.32.0 5.30.1 5.30.0 5.28.1 5.28.0 5.26.1 5.26.0 5.24.0 5.22.1 5.22.0 5.20.2 5.20.0 5.18.2 5.18.1 5.16.2 5.16.1 5.14.2 5.14.2 5.12.3 5.12.1 5.10.1 5.10.0 5.10.0 5.8.8 5.8.8 5.8.5 5.8.4 5.8.0 5.8.0 5.8.0 5.6.1 5.6.1 5.6.1 5.6.1 5.6.0 5.5.3 5.5.3 perl (5.34.0)
php (8.0.11) 8.0.10 php (8.0.11)
plasma-desktop (5.22.5) 5.22.4 plasma-desktop (5.22.5)
postfix (3.6.2) 3.6.2 postfix (3.6.2)
postgresql (14.0) 13.4 postgresql (14.0)
Python (3.10.0) 3.9.7 3.9.6 3.9.6 3.9.2 3.8.5 3.8.1 3.7.4 3.7.2 3.7.0 3.6.4 Python (3.10.0)
qt (6.2.0) 5.15.2 qt (6.2.0)
samba (4.15.0) 4.14.7 samba (4.15.0)
systemd (249.4) 249 249 249 247 246 244 241 240 239 237 234 212 208 206 197 188 systemd (249.4)
thunderbird (91.2.0) 91.0.3 thunderbird (91.2.0)
vim (8.2) 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.1 8.0 8.0 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.1 7.0 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.0 6.0 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.5 vim (8.2)
vlc (3.0.16) 3.0.16 vlc (3.0.16)
xfdesktop (4.16.0) 4.16.0 xfdesktop (4.16.0)
xorg-server (1.20.13) 1.20.13 xorg-server (1.20.13)

Reader supplied reviews for Linux From Scratch

from 10 review(s)

Reader Ratings
I built my custom distribution on top of lfs/blfs and thanks to the great support and permanent upgrade of new packages, I am able to keep my distro up to date with lfs/blfs as a very reliable upstream.

Version: 9.0
Rating: 10
Date: 2020-12-14
Votes: 14

I use Linux From Scratch for my day-to-day work. After working your way through the LFS book, you can select whatever packages you want to install from the Beyond LFS book. If you cannot find install instructions for a specific program in BLFS, then you can easily adopt instructions from another distro (e.g., Arch Linux). I strongly recommend that you select some sort of package management solution in advance. I use GNU Stow, but there are many others. If you are organized and keep notes when you install programs then you will succeed. You can have an encrypted system if you want. Yes, you do have to update packages yourself, and this can be time-consuming. If knowing what is on your computer matters to you then LFS may be right for you. New releases are about every six months. The mailing list is active.

Version: 9.1-BLFS
Rating: 10
Date: 2020-09-02
Votes: 12

Not really a distro since it is in book form,

I have this in production. Total control over which packages to install. No overhead. Light and fast. Lack of package management is not a problem as every six months, there is a new version. Which reminds me, version 10 is out, time to get busy.

Источник

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