Linux mint cinnamon последняя версия

Linux Mint 20.2 «Uma»

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Linux Mint is available in 3 different flavors. Choose an edition below.

For more information read the installation instructions.

Cinnamon Edition

The most popular version of Linux Mint is the Cinnamon edition. Cinnamon is primarily developed for and by Linux Mint. It is slick, beautiful, and full of new features.

MATE Edition

Linux Mint is also involved in the development of MATE, a classic desktop environment which is the continuation of GNOME 2, Linux Mint’s default desktop between 2006 and 2011. Although it misses a few features and its development is slower than Cinnamon’s, MATE runs faster, uses fewer resources and is more stable than Cinnamon.

Xfce Edition

Xfce is a lightweight desktop environment. It doesn’t support as many features as Cinnamon or MATE, but it’s extremely stable and very light on resource usage.

Thanks to your donations and advertising Linux Mint is completely free of charge. We hope you’ll enjoy using it as much as we enjoy working on it.

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Скачать русскую версию

Что такое Linux Mint

Linux Mint — это одна из наиболее популярных операционных систем в мире. Она развивается сообществом и основана на операционной системе Ubuntu. Главной своей задачей разработчики Линукс Минт ставят сделать максимально удобную в использовании систему и у них это получилось. Linux Mint имеет открытый исходный код и является бесплатной операционной системой, которая включает в себя все необходимые программы для повседневного использования.

Система доступна для скачивания и последующей установки в виде 32-битных и 64-битных образов. Давайте рассмотрим какой из них нужно скачивать.

  • Если на вашем компьютере имеется 4 ГБ оперативной памяти и больше, то скачивать можно 64-битный образ.
  • Если оперативной памяти меньше 4 ГБ, то вам подойдет 32-битный образ.

    Помимо разделения на 32 и 64 бит, имеется разделение по рабочим окружениям. На данный момент, Линукс Минт доступен с версиями оболочек Cinnamon, MATE, Xfce и KDE:

    • MATE — является форком Gnome2 и рекомендуется для установки всем новичкам.
    • Cinnamon — это дружелюбный внешний вид на базе Gnome3.
    • KDE — подойдет пользователям с мощными компьютерами и изысканным вкусом.
    • XFCE — найдет спрос на старых машинах с устаревшим железом.

    Системные требования Linux Mint

    Для установки Линукс Минт на компьютер вам потребуется:

    • Оперативной памяти — 1 Гб
    • 9 Гб свободного места на жестком диске
    • Экран с разрешением не менее 1024×768

    Скачать Linux Mint | Линукс Минт

    Система доступна для скачивания в виде iso образа, но мы рекомендуем воспользоваться ссылкой на торрент файл, так как в этом случае скорость загрузки будет намного больше.

    Скачать Linux Mint 19 Tara

    Linux Mint 19 будет поддерживаться до апреля 2023 года

    Скачать Linux Mint 19.1 Tessa

    Linux Mint 19.1 будет поддерживаться до апреля 2023 года

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    Скачать Linux Mint 19.2 Tina

    Linux Mint 19.2 будет поддерживаться до апреля 2023 года

    Скачать Linux Mint 19.2 Tricia

    Linux Mint 19.3 будет поддерживаться до апреля 2023 года

    Скачать Linux Mint 20 Ulyana

    Linux Mint 20 будет поддерживаться до апреля 2025 года

    Скачать Linux Mint 20.1 Ulyssa

    Linux Mint 20.1 будет поддерживаться до апреля 2025 года

    Скачать Linux Mint 20.2 Uma

    Linux Mint 20.2 будет поддерживаться до апреля 2025 года

    Источник

    Release notes

    This is Linux Mint 20, codename Ulyana.

    Linux Mint 20 is a long term support release which will be supported until 2025. It comes with updated software and brings refinements and many new features to make your desktop experience more comfortable.

    Known issues

    Shutdown timeout

    For your convenience, the shutdown timeout is reduced to 10s.

    If you rely on lengthy operations to finish before shutdown, read /etc/systemd/system.conf.d/50_linuxmint.conf and override the timeout value in /etc/systemd/system.conf.d/60_custom.conf.

    Grub2 theme in HiDPI

    If the grub2 theme looks too small in your HiDPI monitor, install the «grub2-theme-mint-2k» package.

    Snap Store

    The Snap Store is disabled in Linux Mint 20. For more information on this or to re-enable it read https://linuxmint-user-guide.readthedocs.io/en/latest/snap.html.

    Virtualbox

    If the screen is black when launching Linux Mint in Virtualbox, change the VirtualBox graphics controller to «VMSVGA». Do this by opening up the settings for your VM and select Display -> Graphics Controller.

    If the screen is garbled when launching Linux Mint in Virtualbox, switch to console with HOST+F1 (e.g. the RIGHT Ctrl key, no ALT) and back to tty7 with HOST+F7.

    Another workaround is to disable «nested paging» (in the System -> Acceleration settings) and to increase the video memory to 128MB (in the Display settings).

    Note: This issue only affects the live session. You don’t need these workarounds post-installation.

    To add support for shared folders, drag and drop, proper acceleration and display resolution in Virtualbox, click on the «Devices» menu of Virtualbox and choose «Insert Guest Additions CD Image». Choose «download» when asked and follow the instructions.

    Home directory encryption

    Benchmarks have demonstrated that, in most cases, home directory encryption is slower than full disk encryption.

    The move to systemd caused a regression in ecrypts which is responsible for mounting/unmounting encrypted home directories when you login and logout. Because of this issue, please be aware that in Mint 20 and newer releases, your encrypted home directory is no longer unmounted on logout: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/gnome-session/+bug/1734541.

    Guest sessions

    You can still enable guest sessions in the «Login Window» utility, but this option is now disabled by default.

    Touchpad drivers

    The default touchpad driver in this edition is «libinput» (provided by the xserver-xorg-input-libinput package).

    If you experience problems with it, you can switch to another driver called «synaptics» (provided by the xserver-xorg-input-synaptics package).

    To know which driver is used by your input devices, run the following command:

    grep -i «Using input driver» /var/log/Xorg.0.log

    When both drivers are installed, «synaptics» takes priority.

    To switch to the «synaptics» driver, install it with the command:

    apt install xserver-xorg-input-synaptics

    Then log out and log back in.

    To go back to using «libinput», simply remove the «synaptics» driver:

    apt remove xserver-xorg-input-synaptics

    Then log out and log back in.

    Note: You can also try installing the «evdev» driver (provided by the xserver-xorg-input-evdev).

    To install the complete version of WINE, open a terminal and type:

    apt install wine-installer

    Among other things, this will install wine-desktop-files, which adds menu entries for regedit, your C:\ drive and other items which are missing from upstream WINE.

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    Sound and microphone issues

    If you’re facing issues with your microphone or your sound output, please install «pavucontrol».

    This will add «PulseAudio Volume Control» to your menu. This application has more configuration options than the default volume control.

    DVD Playback with VLC

    If VLC does not find your DVD player, click on Media->Open Disc, and specify ‘/dev/sr0’ as the disc device.

    Other issues

    Linux Mint 20 is based on Ubuntu 20.04. Make sure to read the Ubuntu release notes.

    Username and password in the live session

    In the live session, the username is «mint» and the password is empty (i.e. just press Enter if asked for a password).

    Moving windows which don’t fit in the screen

    If your screen resolution is too low, some windows might not fit in the screen.

    While pressing the ALT key, you can grab any part of a window with the mouse and move it across the screen.

    Installing multimedia codecs offline

    To download the multimedia codecs into an installable archive:

    • Boot from the Linux Mint ISO on a computer which is connected to the Internet
    • Open a terminal and type «apt download mint-meta-codecs» (without the quotes)
    • This creates a «mint-meta-codecs.tgz» archive

    On computers which do not have an Internet access, you can decompress this archive and run ./install.sh (or alternatively «sudo dpkg -i *.deb») to install the multimedia codecs.

    Solving freezes during the boot sequence

    Some graphics cards don’t work well with the open-source driver present in Linux Mint.

    If Linux Mint freezes during boot time, use the «Compatibility Mode» boot option.

    In this mode you should be able to boot Linux Mint and install it on your computer.

    After the installation, reboot the computer and wait for the boot menu to appear.

    Add the «nomodeset» option as illustrated below:

    Your browser does not support the video tag.

    If your graphics card is from NVIDIA, once in Linux Mint, perform the following steps to install the NVIDIA drivers:

    • Run the Driver Manager
    • Choose the NVIDIA drivers and wait for them to be installed
    • Reboot the computer

    With these drivers the system should now be stable and you no longer need to use «nomodeset».

    Note: If you’re using an Optimus card, you’ve nothing more to do. Upon reboot, a system tray icon should show up indicating which GPU is currently active. Click on it to switch GPUs.

    Note: If you still cannot boot try one of the following solutions:

    • Try with «nouveau.noaccel=1» instead of «nomodeset».
    • Try with «noapic noacpi nosplash irqpoll» instead of «quiet splash».
    • After the installation, use «Advanced Options» -> «Recovery mode» from the boot menu and choose «resume».

    Choosing the right version of Linux Mint

    Each new version comes with a new kernel and a newer set of drivers. Most of the time, this means newer versions are compatible with a larger variety of hardware components, but sometimes it might also introduce regressions. If you are facing hardware issues with the latest version of Linux Mint and you are unable to solve them, you can always try an earlier release. If that one works better for you, you can stick to it, or you can use it to install Linux Mint and then upgrade to the newer release.

    Thanks to your donations and advertising Linux Mint is completely free of charge. We hope you’ll enjoy using it as much as we enjoy working on it.

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    Источник

    Linux Mint 20 «Ulyana»

    Cinnamon Edition

    On this page you can download Linux Mint either directly or via torrent as an ISO image. Make sure to verify your image after downloading it.

    Information

    Integrity & Authenticity

    Anyone can produce fake ISO images, it is your responsibility to check you are downloading the official ones.

    Download the ISO image, right-click->»Save Link As…» on the sha256sum.txt and sha256sum.txt.gpg buttons to save these files locally, then follow the instructions to verify your downloaded files.

    Download mirrors

    Download from one of the mirrors below.

    Location Mirror
    World LayerOnline
    Canada Manitoba Unix User Group
    Canada University of Waterloo Computer Science Club
    USA advancedhosters.com
    USA Clarkson University
    USA ette.biz
    USA GigeNET
    USA Harvard School of Engineering
    USA James Madison University
    USA kernel.org
    USA MetroCast Cablevision
    USA Purdue Linux Users Group
    USA Sonic
    USA Syringa Networks
    USA Team Cymru
    USA TeraSwitch
    USA University of Washington, Mathematics
    USA US Internet
    USA XMission Internet
    Belarus ByFly
    Bulgaria IPACCT
    Bulgaria Netix Ltd
    Bulgaria Telepoint
    Bulgaria University of Ruse
    Czech Republic CZ.NIC
    Czech Republic IT4Innovations National Supercomputing Center
    Czech Republic UPC Ceska republika
    Czech Republic Webglobe
    Denmark Dotsrc.org
    Denmark KLID
    France CREXIO
    France Crifo.org
    France Institut de Génétique Humaine
    Germany Be a Lama, Inc.
    Germany Dark Penguin Network
    Germany dogado GmbH
    Germany FH Aachen
    Germany Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nuremberg
    Germany Funkfreunde Landshut e.V.
    Germany GWDG
    Germany Hochschule Esslingen University of Applied Sciences
    Germany IPB Internet Provider in Berlin GmbH
    Germany NetCologne GmbH
    Germany Netzwerge GmbH
    Germany PyrateLAN.party
    Germany University of Frankfurt
    Germany wilhelm.tel GmbH
    Greece Hellenic Telecommunications Organization
    Greece MyAegean team, University of the Aegean
    Greece University of Crete
    Greenland Tele Greenland
    Hungary Quantum Mirror
    Ireland HEAnet
    Latvia University of Latvia
    Luxembourg root S.A.
    Netherlands Eric Kochen
    Netherlands KoDDoS
    Netherlands LiteServer
    Netherlands NLUUG
    Netherlands Triple IT
    Poland ICM — University of Warsaw
    Portugal FCCN
    Portugal PTISP
    Portugal RNL — Técnico Lisboa
    Portugal Universidade do Porto
    Romania M247
    Romania Telekom Romania
    Russia Powernet ISP
    Russia Truenetwork
    Russia Yandex Team
    Serbia University of Kragujevac
    Slovakia Energotel
    Slovakia Rainside
    Spain Oficina de Software Libre do Cixug
    Sweden Academic Computer Club, Umea University
    Sweden c0urier.net
    Sweden Infania Networks
    Sweden Zetup
    Switzerland Init7
    Turkey Linux Kullanicilari Dernegi
    Turkey Verinomi
    Ukraine IP-Connect LLC
    United Kingdom Bytemark Hosting
    United Kingdom UK Dedicated Servers
    United Kingdom UKFast
    United Kingdom University of Kent UK Mirror Service
    Bangladesh dhakaCom Limited
    Bangladesh XeonBD
    China Beijing Foreign Studies University
    China Shanghai Jiao Tong University Linux User Group (SJTUG)
    China TUNA
    China University of Science and Technology of China Linux User Group
    Hong Kong KoDDoS
    India PicoNets-WebWerks
    Indonesia Deace
    Iran HostIran
    Israel Israel Internet Association
    Kazakhstan Hoster.kz
    Kazakhstan PS Internet Company LLC
    Singapore 0x.sg
    Singapore NUS
    South Korea Harukasan
    South Korea KAIST
    Taiwan NCHC
    Taiwan TamKang University
    Thailand Kasetsart University
    Thailand Khon Kaen University
    Thailand Songkla University
    Vietnam Freedif
    Australia AARNet
    Australia Internode
    New Zealand University of Canterbury
    Argentina Zero.com.ar
    Brazil C3SL
    Brazil Federal University of Sao Carlos
    Brazil ITS Telecomunicacoes
    Brazil UFMT
    Chile NetActuate
    Chile Universidad de La Frontera
    Ecuador CEDIA
    Ecuador Escuela Politecnica Natcional
    Botswana Retention Range
    Kenya Liquid Telecom
    South Africa Dimension Data
    South Africa University of Free State
    South Africa WIRUlink

    Thanks to your donations and advertising Linux Mint is completely free of charge. We hope you’ll enjoy using it as much as we enjoy working on it.

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