Linux start apache server

Как остановить и перезапустить Apache в Linux-системах

Как мы все знаем, Apache – это бесплатный кросс-платформенный веб-сервер с открытым исходным кодом, который используется как для статических, так и для динамических веб-страниц.

В этой статье мы остановимся на том, как вы можете запускать и перезапускать веб-сервер Apache в системах Linux с помощью команды apache2.

На Ubuntu/Debian Linux

Давайте посмотрим, как мы можем запустить, остановить и перезапустить веб-сервер apache2 в версиях Ubuntu и Debian

Apache2 Restart/Start/Stop/

Для пользователей Ubuntu и Debian Systemd – Ubuntu 18.04,16.04 и Debian 9.x используются команды ниже:

Запустите Apache2, запустив

Остановите Apache2, запустив

Перезапустите Apache2, запустив

Проверка состояния Apache2:

Чтобы проверить, действительно ли веб-сервер работает, откройте свой браузер и введите IP-адрес своего сервера

Вы должны иметь возможность просматривать страницу Apache по умолчанию, как показано ниже:

Для более старых версий Ubuntu -14.10 и старше, и Debian

Запустите службу Apache2, запустив

Остановите службу Apache2, запустив

Проверка состояния Apache2

На RHEL/CentOS

Apache2 Restart/Start/Stop

Для более новых версий RHEL / CentOS (версии 7.x и выше)

Запустите Apache2, запустив

Остановите Apache2, запустив

Перезапустите Apache2, запустив

Чтобы проверить статус Apache2

Для более старых версий (CentOS / RHEL (Red Hat) Linux версии 4.x / 5.x / 6.x)

Запустите Apache2, запустив

Остановите Apache2, запустив

Перезапустите Apache2, запустив

Чтобы проверить статус веб-сервера Apache

Как и в системах Debian, вы можете проверить, работает ли веб-сервер, открыв браузер и набрав IP-адрес вашего сервера

В Fedora
Apache2 Перезагрузка / Запуск / остановка

На Fedora 22. и более поздних

Запуск вебсервера Apache:

Остановите Apache2, запустив

Чтобы перезапустить Apache2

Чтобы проверить статус Apache2

Чтобы подтвердить, что сервер запущен и поднят в веб-браузере, введите IP-адрес сервера

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Linux Start an Apache Web Server

Q. How do I start an Apache Web Server under Linux Operating systems?

A. You can easily start / stop Apache web server using a shell prompt. If your webserver is located in other data center login using ssh and type the following command as per your Linux distribution.

Red Hat / RHEL / Fedora / CentOS Linux start an Apache webserver command

Type the following command:
# /etc/init.d/httpd start
To stop Apache server, enter:
# /etc/init.d/httpd stop

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Debian / Ubuntu Linux start / stop an Apache webserver command

Type the following command:
# /etc/init.d/apache2 start
To stop Apache server, enter:
# /etc/init.d/apache2 stop

Generic apachectl / apache2ctl command

apachectl is Apache HTTP server control interface command, which can be used to stop or start web server under any Linux distribution or UNIX.

Start the Apache httpd daemon. Gives an error if it is already running. This is equivalent to apachectl -k start:

Stops the Apache httpd daemon. This is equivalent to ‘apachectl -k stop’ command:

Restarts the Apache httpd daemon. If the daemon is not running, it is started:

# apachectl restart
apache2ctl is for Apache Webserver version 2 and only available under Debian or Ubuntu Linux:
# apache2ctl start
# apache2ctl stop
# apache2ctl restart

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Источник

HowTo: Install And Start The Apache or Httpd Service Under Linux

H ow do I install and start the Apache or httpd web server under Fedora or RHEL or Red Hat / CentOS Linux?

Apache HTTP Server is a free software/open source web server for Unix-like systems and other operating systems.

Tutorial details
Difficulty level	Easy
Root privileges	Yes
Requirements	Apache
Est. reading time	N/A

Apache features configurable error messages, DBMS-based authentication databases, and content negotiation. It is also supported by several graphical user interfaces (GUIs) which permit easier, more intuitive configuration of the server.

Use rpm command to install the Apache server under Linux. You can also use up2date or yum command to install the same.

Task: Install Apache/httpd under Fedroa Core/Cent OS Linux

Type the following command if you are using Fedora / RHEL / Cent OS Linux, run:
# yum install httpd
To start the Apache/httpd, run:
# chkconfig httpd on
# /etc/init.d/httpd start

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Task: Install Apache/httpd under Red Hat Enterprise Linux

Type the following command:
# up2date httpd
OR
# yum install httpd
To start the Apache/httpd, run:
# chkconfig httpd on
# /etc/init.d/httpd start

Task: Debian Linux httpd/Apache installation

Use the apt-get command:
# apt-get install apache2
# /etc/init.d/apache2 start

Task: Verify that port 80 is open

# netstat -tulpn | grep :80

You can also install httpd from CDROM with rpm command:
# rpm -ivh httpd*

Task: Store files / upload files for your web site

1. You need to upload files at /var/www/html under RHEL / CentOS / Fedora Linux operating system.
2. You need to upload files at /var/www/ under Debian or Ubuntu Linux operating system.

Apache Server configuration

Your server is started, but you need to configure and use Apache as per your requirement. /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf (RHEL/Cent OS/Fedora Core Linux) or /etc/apache2/httpd.conf (Debian / Ubuntu Linux) configuration file. Use a text editor such as vi to edit a file. This file is very well documented or read official Apache configuration documentation for more information.

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Comments on this entry are closed.

i have installed apache server by using this document

+1. Works like a charm. Thx.

i could install httpd.it was very good

good but when you try of add a file, access denied message invokes 🙁

good but when you try of add a file, access denied message . for root
pl say proplay

this could really use some more obvious points that noobs need, every cmd i typed in, that i found in this article, all i got was “command not found” im using centos 5.

Can I ask what about the integration with PHP and My SQL?
I use debian base…

hai sir i want to use all windows softwear in linux !
so what can i do for use .exe file in linux pleas sir
tell me about this
thnks

Why would you want to use Windows based applications in Linux?, it defeats the object of open source and there is no benifit to this at all.
If you really do have a need though, you can use wine to run your windows applications in Unix, and something like Samba for mounting files held on other MS servers
This sounds beyond your current level of experience though from what I can see

Sir
I want to install wine but i can`t install. So can you send me how to install wine in linux 5.4 pleas sir
Thanks

very useful post. thanks. i never knew that there is no httpd on debian..but now it’s clear. how to install “service” ..so that we can do service apache2 restart? instead /etc/init.d…

./configure –prefix=/opt/apps/metatax/apache –with-mpm=worker –enable-so –enable-mods-shared=all –enable-ssl –enable-rewrite –enable-proxy
compile with it

Great and very helpful thanks for sharing

Thank you …
Good Luck ….

This is priceless information! I’ve only just begun using Linux Fedora ver.16 and I wanted to get my hands dirty with Apache……now….thanks to your article I can actually say “Yes….I HAVE installed / built an Apache server” that should do wonders for my resume….now if I can just figure out exactly where the hosts file is for setting up a web-site…..LoL!

Thanx Again! You guys rock!!

@ijat: Thanks so much!

Gracias conciso y eficiente

how i can use it as reverse proxy ?

ok but these is a temperuary solution

i have installed apache server by using this document

+2. Works like a charm. Thx.

Nice tutorial ..
I have new VPS server tried to make Apache work
but page still not loading could this be related to CSF Firewall setting .

my problem is…
that i want to kaunch the website (JAVA/Mysql) and i have purchased the VPS 1
Plan but not proved apache and mysql s/w (Only proved empty sever with cpanel)
so how cant launch my this web site
please guide me
my server console
[root@vps

Thanks, this helped me greatly setting up an Apache server for a college assignment.

I’m installed the apache2 v2,2,32
But the modules folder is empty
used the command ./configure –prefix=/ora/apache2 with-mpm=preforked –with-includes=apr

I tried installing both as root and service user. Any ideas?

]# yum install httpd
Loading “rhnplugin” plugin
Loading “security” plugin
Loading “installonlyn” plugin
This system is not registered with RHN.
RHN support will be disabled.
Setting up Install Process
Setting up repositories
No Repositories Available to Set Up
Reading repository metadata in from local files
Parsing package install arguments
Setting up repositories
No Repositories Available to Set Up
Reading repository metadata in from local files
No Match for argument: httpd
Nothing to do
[root@dhcppc2

]#
what shoul di do ?

when i write #yum install httdp…then after some time there is written Error:cannot load services .

use systemctl command for start the service

now in Rhel7 command are change

systemctl enable httpd.services

systemctl start httpd.services

This is so useful. I have worked well with Apache by following this guide.

Greatly helped.
ease and accurate.. I am done with this doc. for Apache installation.

Источник