Linux wireless drivers kali linux

Linux wireless drivers kali linux

Troubleshooting wireless driver issues in Linux can be a frustrating experience if you don’t know what to look for. This article is meant to be used as a general guideline to better help you find the information you need to solve your wireless issues. The most thorough source for wireless driver information is the aircrack-ng documentation.

90% of wireless issues reported to us are due to people not reading the Aircrack-ng documentation. You need to run airmon-ng check kill before putting your card in monitor mode.

Carefully read carefully ANY error message as they will VERY OFTEN tell you what’s wrong and how to fix it. If not, then use your Google-Fu.

1. No Interface

  • Stupid question: Is it a wireless card? (We’ve seen that several times)
  • Is the device plugged in?
  • Does it show up on lsusb or lspci (with the exception of phones)? You might want to update pci ids and usb ids
  • Does dmesg contain any information about the driver loading and/or failing
  • Is Kali a VM? Then, unless your card is USB, it will not be useable (VMWare/VirtualBox/QEMU will virtualize EVERY PCI device). Is it attached to the VM?
  • If there is nothing in dmesg and it’s not in a VM, then you might want to try the latest compat-wireless (and sometimes, you’ll need firmware) -> check on Linux-Wireless drivers

2. Interface But Can’t Do Anything

  • Read error messages
  • If there are no error messages, then run dmesg | tail and it will most likely tell you what’s wrong
  • Firmware might be missing
  • Check rfkill and any hardware switches and BIOS options

3. No Monitor Mode

  • STA drivers (Ralink, Broadcom) and every other manufacturer’s provided driver doesn’t support monitor mode
  • ndiswrapper doesn’t support monitor mode AND NEVER WILL.
  • Airodump-ng/Wireshark don’t show any packets: check rfkill and any hardware switches and BIOS options

4. Injection

  • Test with aireplay-ng -9 (Make sure the card is in monitor mode with airmon-ng)
  • Airmon-ng doesn’t display chipset information: It’s not a big issue as it just didn’t get that information from the card and doesn’t change the abilities of your card
  • No injection but monitor mode: Check rfkill and any hardware switches and BIOS options
  • Network managers sometimes interfere with Aircrack tools. run airmon-ng check kill to kill these processes.

Updated on: 2021-Sep-27
Author: g0tmi1k

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Fix Wireless Drivers Problem in Kali Linux (2021)

1. What is Kali Linux?

Kali Linux is a Debian-based Linux Operating System.It is aimed for advanced Penetration Testing and Security Research. Kali contains several hundred tools which are built for various information security tasks, such as Web Testing and Ethical Hacking.

2. What is Wireless Drivers?

Wireless drivers are software programs installed on your system that allows your operating system to communicate with your wireless and network adapters. Wireless driver problems usually occur because of missing, outdated, or corrupt drivers.

3.Can I just Install Wireless Drivers From a Website?

No,You can’t.Unlike other Operating Systems like Windows,It might not be easy installing softwares and wireless drivers in Kali linux especially If you are a beginner.

Also Read: How To Do Phishing

Method 1: Fix Wireless Drivers Problem in Kali Linux(2021)

The main problem of Wi-Fi or wireless not getting detected in Kali Linux is due to the missing wireless drivers.We can solve the problem by updating the system.

The steps below can be followed to fix the Wireless Drivers problem in Kali Linux;

Step 1. Connect your Kali Linux System to Internet using Ethernet/Wired Network.

Step 2. Open the Terminal(Ctrl+Alt+T).A black Command line Interface appears just like below: Terminal

Step 3. Open sources.list file by using command “nano /etc/apt/sources.list edit source.list

Step 4. Now paste the links below into the source file. Press ‘Ctrl+O’ to write it into file and Hit Enter.

deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib

deb-src http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib Adding repo in source.list

Step 5. Exit the source.list file using ‘Ctrl + X’

Step 6. Run the following commands:

sudo apt update && apt dist-upgrade

It will update and install all the required files,softwares and drivers,etc from the repositories.

Note: It might take some time to finish downloading the files. Till then Grab a cup of Coffee and Chill. Updating System

Step 7. After that, Run the command below in the terminal;

It installs all the drivers needed for your system.

sudo apt install firmware-linux Install Firmware

Step 7. Reboot

Also Read: Basic Useful Linux Commands

Method 2: Fix Wireless Drivers Problem in Kali Linux

Step 1. Download the drivers file from the link below:

Download Drivers

Step 2. Open the downloaded folder Right Click on blank Area and Click Open in Terminal.

Step 3. Type the command ‘tar -jxvf filename’

Note: Replace filename with drivers file name For Example: compat-wireless-2010-06-26-p.tar.bz2

Step 4. Type the commandcd compat-*’

Step 5. Type the command ‘make unload’ then ‘make load’

Wireless Adapter will start working as soon as you finish all the steps mentioned above properly.

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How can I install Wi-Fi drivers in Kali Linux?

I installed Kali Linux on my Sony Vaio laptop (model number SVF142C1WW), but I had no wireless out of the box. Ethernet works fine, and I can connect to wireless networks normally from Windows running on the same machine.

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I found this video on Google which suggested I install the compatible wireless driver. I downloaded it from kernel.org, extracted it to

/Desktop and ran the following commands:

After these commands, my wireless NIC seems to be recognized (see iwconfig output below), but I can’t see any available wireless networks. Also, the driver disappears after restarting, and I have to run the commands again and reinstall to get the NIC to show up in iwconfig again.

I found one more thing, and now I’m totally confused.

See, while installing Kali Linux this is the menu you get in the beginning:

I went into the option Kali Graphical Install to install Kali Linux.

I believed to run live Kali, and I have to go in Kali — Boot Persistent. I went into that, and I got Kali desktop. And I found out that Wi-Fi drivers were perfectly fine and they were working well. I can connect to any Wi-Fi connections and all Wi-Fi connections were showing.

What is this?

And there is one more thing. While installing Kali Linux, inbetween I got an error message saying the following.

But after I ran some update and upgrade commands, it is present in /lib/firmware .

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Кали Линукс не видит wifi модуль.

Ваша Кали Линукс не видит wifi модуль ?

Всем привет, это очередной урок по решению вопросов по неисправностям и несовместимости некоторого установленного оборудования в ноутбуки с установленной операционной системой Кали Линукс . На всеобъемлемость не претендую, покажу как решил вопрос с конкретной моделью ноутбука. Кали установлена на жёсткий диск основной системой — не ВИРТУАЛКА! Если вы предпочитаете работу в виртуальной машине, обратитесь за некоторой информацией к статье Как установить виртуальную Кали Линукс?

Параметры машины таковы:

  • Имеется бюджетный ноутбук Lenovo B590
  • На борту Кали Линукс версия 2.0
  • Процессор от Intel с 2-мя ядрами (потом посмотрим списком…)
  • Диск, оперативная память нас не волнуют, ибо…

Симптомы:

Без дополнительного модема wifi не работает, Кали Линукс не видит wifi никакого , и вообще система не понимает, установлен ли внутри модуль беспроводного соединения. Рассмотрю решение проблемы пошагово.

Любые операции начинаем с команды (если работаете из-под root):

Для начала взглянем на список установленного оборудования для приёма и трансляции сигналов. Он не богат:

Теперь взглянем, что установлено на борту Lenovo B590 и работает ли (да работает, конечно; из-под второй, установленной на том же Lenovo B590 windows 7, wifi работает отлично). Введём команду просмотра всего оборудования, кто не помнит — запоминайте — пригодится:

lspci

А вот и установленный на Lenovo B590 этой версии модуль, из-за которого Кали Линукс не видит wifi:

02:00.0 Network controller: Broadcom Corporation BCM43142 802.11b/g/n

Что ж, ситуация знакома: модуль на месте, драйвера — нет. Обратившись к страничке поддержки драйверов (а тогда она выглядела именно так) этого семейства для Линукс, и присмотревшись к разноцветной табличке списка поддерживаемых устройств, обнаружил, что устройство в списке не без проблем:

Ну не сидеть же нам без wifi, и не покупать дешёвенький модуль на USB (не вздумайте купить без оглядки другой модуль для своего ноута — 99% вероятности, что конфигурация ноутбука этого вам просто не позволит сделать). А альфа-карты нам нужны для другого. Поехали в Debian за справкой и посмотрим, что есть для нас новенького. Оказывается, есть и давно. Тогда установим последние версии пакетов linux-image, linux-headers и broadcom-sta-dkms. Откроем терминал и пропишем знакомой уже командой (некоторые флаги могли устареть). Но предварительно добавим к Кали ещё один репозиторий:

Сюда пропишем новый адрес с новой строки:

deb http://httpredir.debian.org/debian/ stretch main contrib non-free

А теперь установка:

На комментарии терминала на рисунке не смотрите, у меня всё уже стоит. Следите за синтаксисом команды (она не вся влезла в фото — поздно заметил). Поддержка динамического ядра модуля DKMS установит в Кали новое устройство с названием wl. Теперь выгрузим конфликтующие модули (если таковые имеются):

И, наконец, загружаем новообразованный модуль:

Если ошибок терминал не вернул, перезагружать не нужно. Проверим, что показывает NetworkManager Кали:

Менеджер заметил модуль wifi в нашем Lenovo B590. Проверим, есть ли он в списке устройств через терминал:

iwconfig

Привет… Новообразованный wlan6 режим мониторинга поддерживать не будет, однако для комфортной «официальной» работы его предостаточно. Если на каком-то из этапов терминал заругался, не примените перезагрузить Кали с командой на полное обновление:

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[Fixed] No WiFi Adapter Found in Kali Linux

When we install Kali Linux on Desktop or Laptop we didn’t connect it with Wi-Fi.

Sometimes internal WiFi adapter not found in our Kali Linux system. In this detailed post we learn how we can install Wi-Fi in Kali Linux.

If we have Desktop computer then we should use the Wi-Fi adopters. This usually doesn’t need to install drive, if need then we should go the manufacturer’s website searching for drives in Linux. Have a Laptop then try following.

Laptop PC’s comes with on board Wi-Fi. Now it becomes hard to install Wi-Fi drivers and use onboard Wi-Fi chipset when we have direct install (not in Virtual Machines). So usually beginners use the LAN cable for internet or the external Wi-Fi adapter (like Alfa card) . Those methods works finely but decrees the portability of a laptop computer.

Install WiFi in Kali Linux

Now we are going to install Wi-Fi driver in our Laptop. First of all we need a network connection with decent speed, it may be from LAN cable or from the mobile using USB tethering.

Then we open a Terminal window and update our Kali Linux by using apt update command:

It require the root password to continue. After updating we use git clone command to clone Broadcom Installer.

Usually most of the laptop works with Broadcom Wi-Fi drivers and our command will be following:

After cloning it we go to the folder using cd command:-

Then before run the automated bash script we give it permissions to run by using following command:

Then we run the bash script by applying following command:

Now it will show us some options. Here we choose (1) Install WiFi driver to automatically install and setup everything for us.

This will take some time depending on our system performance and internet speed.

Sit back and take a coffee, because it take some time.

After finishing the installation this script will restart our PC. So don’t panic if it’s restarts automatically. After boot up again it will show us the Wi-Fi connectivity in the top right corner, and now we can connect our PC with Wi-Fi network with password

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Installed Wi-Fi in Kali Linux

If don’t have the password of the Wi-Fi then we can follow this tutorial. Playing with WiFi ? Fern and WiFi Pumpkin will help us to do more fun.

WiFi-Pumpkin3 on Kali Linux
In this tutorial we learned how we can install Wi-Fi driver in Kali Linux, specially on primary install in Laptop.

Using Kali Linux in daily basis? Then follow some special tips about it by reading our this article.
For more updates follow our GitHub and Twitter, and comment of any kind of problems and suggestion. We always replay.

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Comments

I have alpha AWUS036NH which i bought from alieexpred now the problem is ths adapter is not getting detected both in my windows machine and my linux machine ive latest version of kali linux running on my laptop but adapter is not getting detected please tell me if there is any fix .. driver issue or any thing?

make sure about what you have bought. alpha is a fake company. Alfa is is right one. If you bought alfa then it should work smoothly. If it is not working then try it on friends computer (windows or Linux whatever). If it is still not working then sorry to say you might got a defective product.

I have a Intel Wifi-6 AX200 chip in my PC and it supports monitor mode but Kali Linux does not recognize it whatsoever even though it is built into the motherboard.

What type of Kali Installation you are using? WSL or VMWare?

even after installing this i dont have wifi
i have hp laptop driver RTL8723DE what to do to get wifi driver .

Got this from HP’s website. Please follow the instructions
Realtek 8723DE wifi module & Bluetooth Linux driver available now. This is for Ubuntu but also work for Kali Linux

Hi
I am on an hp pavilion laptop and the wifi never worked after the reboot I retried several times. Not sure what to do.

Different laptop models have different types of WiFi hardware. So please try Googling this. I have found something for you.

Hii
I have installed kali on vm,and installed wireless webdriver,but now its not showing any wifi ?
Ur help ,would be really greatfull(-_-)

You can use your laptop inbuilt Wi-Fi adapter to connect internet, just go to setting of your virtual machine and in network connection I think, choose Bridged Network, connect to your Wi-Fi and start your Kali VM.

WOW it works thank you very much(i was trying it for the last time)

I got Asus machine and tried that wireless process but it did work out

Try it again. If not worked then you need to download the Wi-Fi driver from manufacturers website.

hey man i have a toshiba laptop with this adapter «Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8723AE PCIe Wireless Network Adapter» couldnt get it to work any ideas??

Here we found a fix for Ubuntu, we think this will work for Kali Linux also. Check This.

i installed the software, several times and my wifi stick is connected but i still dont have wifi
(im using a vm), and i connected over bridged network but i still cant connect to wifi on my kali linux and i dont know what the problem is

It ask for username and password, after cloning. Please what should I use??

It only asks for username and password when you have type wrong GitHub URL. So please check again and type it properly.

as you say i have done all that and successfully installed but its still not showing wifi option.i have hp laptop..plz tell me something about it

what is the wifi hardware of your laptop or tell us the model, then we can help you.

Realtek RTL8723BE 802.11bgn wifi adapter and laptop model is hp-82CUGEJQ

Try following commands one after another

git clone -b extended https://github.com/lwfinger/rtlwifi_new.git
sudo dkms add ./rtlwifi_new
sudo dkms install rtlwifi-new/0.6

If these does not works then try this for newer models

sudo modprobe -r rtl8723de && sudo modprobe rtl8723de

will this work in virtualbox kali linux?

This doesn’t requires in virtualbox we can simply use bridged networking to work on the same network as does your host machine.

its still no working will you give your whats app no so u can help me better plzzzzz

Hi Manish, Give your WhatsApp no. Our team members will contact you.

I am using Dell latitude, please I did as instructed, the WiFi is still not working

This tutorial is specially for broadcom wifi module (most of laptops come with this). But some model of brands may have other type of modules. In that case you need to contact your laptop manufacturing brand for the wifi driver of Linux.

help me. saya sudah install kali linux 3x.tetapi masih juga gagal masalah wifi nya. help me. whatsapp me.+62 87874343609

hi,
at first when i plugged the wifi adapter (chipset- realtek 802.11n) there was no wlan0 in ifconfig or iwconfig.. then i googled and installed comapat wireless. Then i tried to run airodump-ng in monitor mode but it was not showing any network. i tried may solutions but nothing worked for me. now again when i restarted my laptop , i dont see any wlan0 in ifconfig.. please help asap

Can you please specify the brand and model number of your Wi-Fi adapter? By default external adapters goes in wlan1. Also you need to make sure that your Wi-Fi adapter supports monitor mode and packet injections. Some newer models of 802.11 doesn’t support monitor mode and packet injection (old is gold). So if you can tell us or search on internet that your brand and model is supported monitor mode and packet injection. Are you working on Virtual Machine or VMWare? Then wireless attacks doesn’t work.

hello, first of all thanks for your reply. My adapter is RTL8188FTV. I have figured out the problem of wlan0 not showing. I had to install drivers from github.. now my main problem is that it is not going in monitor mode. when i type iwconfig wlan0 mode monitor, it shows — KILLED, and after that when i input any command such as iwconfig, the whole terminal freezes and then nothing works. at first when i tried to set to monitor mode it would display like operation not permitted.. now it just shows killed and now terminal freezes and nothing works

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Operation not permitted error comes when you don’t use sudo in your command. Thanks of giving your adapter’s model number. We found this on Kali forum. This describes everything you need. Hope it solve your problem. Thanks.

the link is not working

Superbbb post. Thank you all worked perfectly like thanos snap
Worked perfectly. Thank you.

hello bro my self eshwanth :
i am using bootable kali linux (live) ,wifi option is not showing and its not connecting even the bluetooth is not working . the solution which you gave above ,does it work for me ?

Yes, this will work for you. But in a live boot install everything will be erased after shutdown the system. Your settings files created etc, on the next boot you found fresh Kali as it was in the first boot. Then again you need to do everything. In this case we suggest you to use Kali Live Persistence. For installing and use Bluetooth please go through our this tutorial

i have dell inspiron 3000 laptop i follwed all steps but still the wifi is not working

What type of Kali installation you are using ? VMWare or Direct install?

My USB now show up but will not connect to anything.

I am usding wifi adeptor with chip setrealtek 802.11n NIC. I was using it in windows and now I want to use it in kali linux installed in virtual box.I have done the usb activation part but when I use it in windows it works properly but as soon as I am staring kali linux wifi adeptor is got disconnected everytime.Please help me with the problem

Here we have stopped using Virtual machines but seems like the problem comes from the Kali machine’s side. You can try installing the drivers for your WiFi card on Kali.

Hey all..I can’t see my wifi after kali linux installation..My network adapter is Qualcomm Atheros QCA9377. Pls help

Hi Vignesh, Did you installed the drivers for your Atheros QCA93377? You can download and install the suitable binary files from here.

how to use in kali linux plessssss

Hi you!
You don’t know how confused I am when the problem appear to me and I don’t know what to do.
I almost gave up coz that problem (can not connect to wifi)..
But, this article really help me, dude.
I have no word to thank to you..
Amazing! Great work! May god bless you!

This worked for me also. This guy is working well for the community.

I have RTL8822CE and I can’t get it working, already tied couple of custom drivers but they do not work.

UPDATE:
This driver seems to work -> https://github.com/lwfinger/rtw88

Glad that you fixed it by yourself.

Im new at kali, Im using Vm , kali 2020.2 && 2020.3
the laptop is connection to my wifi , but the software of kali 2 & 3 , show only that im using wired connection , i cant setup my wifi on kali , each time i used compat wifi , lead to set up the bluetooth onlyyyy , what should i do !?

In VM or Virtual machine you can’t use your in built WiFi hardware. You can use bridged networking to connect to either a wired or a wireless network from your windows host machine. To ethical hacking on nearby wifi connection you need an external wifi adapter that suooprts Kali Linux, Monitor mode and packet injection.

I even can’t connect to wireless network. I have lenovo ideapad 110 please helps me

Can you please provide more details ?

after I am entering the command ifconfig it don’t show me the wireless card name to me as i want to do penetration test

Are you running Kali on WSL or VMWare? If you don’t have primary installation then it not work. Are you using internal wifi chipset? Do you got wifi icon on your top panel?

I tried this method in Kali linux 2019 but the broadcom doesn’t seem to work for my lenovo laptop. And it shows my wirless card as Intel wireless 2895. Please help

Try the following command and show us the large output please.

lspci | egrep -i ‘wifi|wireless|intel|broadcom|realtek’

even after installing this i dont have wifi
i have hp laptop driver HP 15-Da0410tu what to do to get wifi driver ..

Hi, Veer it’s a model number of Laptop. But you need to find out about the wifi hardware. please show us the full output of following command:

lspci | egrep -i ‘wifi|wireless|intel|broadcom|realtek’

00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Xeon E3-1200 v6/7th Gen Core Processor Host Bridge/DRAM Registers (rev 02)
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation HD Graphics 620 (rev 02)
00:04.0 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Xeon E3-1200 v5/E3-1500 v5/6th Gen Core Processor Thermal Subsystem (rev 02)
00:08.0 System peripheral: Intel Corporation Xeon E3-1200 v5/v6 / E3-1500 v5 / 6th/7th/8th Gen Core Processor Gaussian Mixture Model
00:14.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP USB 3.0 xHCI Controller (rev 21)
00:14.2 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP Thermal subsystem (rev 21)
00:16.0 Communication controller: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP CSME HECI #1 (rev 21)
00:17.0 RAID bus controller: Intel Corporation 82801 Mobile SATA Controller [RAID mode] (rev 21)
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP PCI Express Root Port #5 (rev f1)
00:1c.5 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP PCI Express Root Port #6 (rev f1)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point LPC Controller/eSPI Controller (rev 21)
00:1f.2 Memory controller: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP PMC (rev 21)
00:1f.3 Audio device: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP HD Audio (rev 21)
00:1f.4 SMBus: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP SMBus (rev 21)
01:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 15)
02:00.0 Network controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8723DE 802.11b/g/n PCIe Adapter

Hi again Veer,
It looks that you are using «RTL8723DE 802.11b/g/n PCIe Adapter» on your HP laptop. Now you want a Linux driver. We just do google and found the solution on HP’s website. You should check this.

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