Mac os startup applications

Mac startup key combinations

Learn about the Mac features and tools that you can access by holding down one or more keys during startup.

On a Mac with Apple silicon

Turn on your Mac with Apple silicon and continue to press and hold the power button until you see the startup options window. From there you can start up from a different disk, start up in safe mode, use macOS Recovery, and more. Learn more about these options, including macOS Recovery.

On an Intel-based Mac

To use any of these key combinations, press and hold the keys immediately after pressing the power button to turn on your Mac, or after your Mac begins to restart. Keep holding until the described behavior occurs.

• Command (⌘)-R: Start up from the built-in macOS Recovery system. Or use Option-Command-R or Shift-Option-Command-R to start up from macOS Recovery over the internet. macOS Recovery installs different versions of macOS, depending on the key combination you use. If your Mac is using a firmware password, you’re prompted to enter the password.
• Option (⌥) or Alt: Start up to Startup Manager, which allows you to choose other available startup disks or volumes. If your Mac is using a firmware password, you’re prompted to enter the password.
• Option-Command-P-R:Reset NVRAM or PRAM. If your Mac is using a firmware password, it ignores this key combination or starts up from macOS Recovery.
• Shift (⇧): Start up in safe mode. Disabled when using a firmware password.
• D: Start up to the Apple Diagnostics utility. Or use Option-D to start up to this utility over the internet. Disabled when using a firmware password.
• N: Start up from a NetBoot server, if your Mac supports network startup volumes. To use the default boot image on the server, press and hold Option-N instead. Disabled when using a firmware password.
• Command-S: Start up in single-user mode. Disabled in macOS Mojave or later, or when using a firmware password.
• T: Start up in target disk mode. Disabled when using a firmware password.
• Command-V: Start up in verbose mode. Disabled when using a firmware password.
• Eject (⏏) or F12 or mouse button or trackpad button: Eject removable media, such as an optical disc. Disabled when using a firmware password.

If a key combination doesn’t work at startup, one of these solutions might help:

• Press and hold all keys in the combination together, not one at a time.
• Shut down your Mac. Then press the power button to turn on your Mac. Then press and hold the keys as your Mac starts up. You might need to wait a few seconds before pressing the keys, to give your Mac more time to recognize the keyboard as it starts up. Some keyboards have a light that flashes briefly at startup, indicating that the keyboard is recognized and ready for use.
• If you’re using a wireless keyboard, plug it into your Mac, if possible. Or use your built-in keyboard or a wired keyboard. If you’re using a keyboard made for a PC, such as a keyboard with a Windows logo, try a keyboard made for Mac.
• If you’re using Boot Camp to start up from Microsoft Windows, set Startup Disk preferences to start up from macOS instead. Then shut down or restart and try again.

Источник

How to get apps to launch at system startup on Mac

Do you have certain apps that you always open as soon as you restart or log in to your Mac? If so, it might be a good idea to make those apps auto-start upon logging in to your Mac. Thankfully, it’s very easy to add and remove auto-start items using System Preferences.

Why would you want to automatically launch apps when starting your Mac?

Every morning when I boot my Mac, I always go through the routine of launching the same apps. In my case, Safari, Mail, Tweetbot, Slack and the Messages app. Over the course of a year, this probably amounts to several minutes just spent launching the exact same apps every single day. It doesn’t make sense to not automate this.

By setting your Mac to automatically launch your most used applications, you’re just saving time. That is the main benefit.

How to set applications to automatically launch at boot up

To make an app launch automatically on your Mac, simply do the following:

Step 1: Open System Preferences.

Step 2: Click Users & Groups.

Step 3: Click Login Items. At the bottom left corner of the window, click on the lock icon and enter your admin password.

Step 4: Click the ‘+‘ sign and find the Application that you wish to auto-start via the Finder interface. You probably want to open the /Applications folder to do so. You can select multiple items by holding down the ⌘ key while selecting each item.

Step 5: Once your desired items are selected, click the Add button.

Verify the presence of the apps that you just added to the list, and reboot; or log out of macOS and log back in. Once you do, you should see the apps that you added automatically launch.

If you’d like to stop an app from automatically starting, follow steps 1-3, and highlight the app that you wish to remove and click the ‘-‘ sign to remove the app.

If you’d like an app to startup in hidden mode, then check the Hide box next to the name of the app under the Login Items tab.

It might be a good idea to think about your workflow when you fire up your machine. If you always find yourself launching the same apps, then why not automate the process? Let me know what you think down below in the comments, and sound off with your thoughts on automated app launching.

Источник

How to Stop Mac Apps From Launching at Startup

Does your Mac slow to a crawl thanks to apps that spring to life upon startup? Here’s how to disable and manage startup items to stop them in their tracks.

When your Mac boots up, are you bombarded with a series of programs you didn’t open and don’t regularly use? Startup apps are convenient, but too many can eat up precious memory and slow down your computer. The good news is that you can fight back.

Disable Startup Apps

The simplest way to disable an app from launching on startup is from the Dock. Right-click on the app and hover over Options in the menu. Apps that are set to open automatically will have a check mark next to Open at Login. Click that option to uncheck it and disable it from opening.

Instead of hunting for each app, though, you can do it all from one place. Go to System Preferences > Users & Groups > Login Items for a list of apps set to launch on startup. To remove a specific app, highlight it and click the minus button under the list.

If you prefer, certain apps can be set to launch at startup without necessarily popping up onto the screen. This ensures the program won’t get in your way but will be ready to use when it’s needed. Just tick the Hide box next to each app listed.

Don’t want to wait but aren’t ready to disable everything yet? You can temporarily disable startup apps. Enter your login information as you normally would, but hold down the Shift key on the keyboard before submitting your credentials. Continue holding until the Dock appears, and the startup apps won’t load that time.

Remove Launch Daemons and Agents

If you still have certain programs opening when you boot up your Mac, it’s likely due to launch daemons and agents hidden within your libraries. These files are hidden in places you won’t normally look and tell the computer to launch programs independently of regular startup items. They can even be used for nefarious purposes.

You can find them in a number of places. Open your disk drive in Finder—it’s usually named Macintosh HD by default—then open Library and look for folders named LaunchAgents and LaunchDeamons. They may also be separately stored within your computer’s hidden files. Open Finder, click Go, and hold down the the Option key. Select the Library folder that appears and again look for LaunchAgents and LaunchDeamons folders.

Within these folders are .plist files that may be connected to a certain program or service. If you see a file name that matches a program you know continues to launch on startup, you can freely delete it. This will stop the program from telling macOS it needs to be launched. You may also find files matching programs that are no longer installed; these can also be removed.

Источник

Автоматическое открытие объектов при входе в систему на Mac

При выполнении входа компьютер Mac может автоматически открывать приложения, документы и папки, а также подключаться к серверу.

Добавление или удаление автоматических объектов

На Mac выберите меню Apple

> «Системные настройки», затем нажмите «Пользователи и группы».

Выберите свою учетную запись пользователя, затем нажмите «Объекты входа» в верхней части окна.

Выполните одно из следующих действий.

Добавить объект входа. Нажмите кнопку «Добавить» под списком объектов, выберите документ, папку, приложение, сервер или другой объект и нажмите «Добавить».

Удалить объект входа. Выберите имя объекта, для которого требуется запретить автоматическое открытие, затем нажмите кнопку «Удалить» под списком.

Скрыть объект входа. Чтобы окна объекта не отображались после входа в систему, установите флажок «Скрыть» рядом с объектом.

Примечание. Параметр «Скрыть» не применяется к серверам, которые всегда отображаются в окне Finder после входа в систему.

Как временно отменить автоматический запуск объектов при входе в систему

Если Вы видите окно входа в систему, нажмите кнопку «Вход», удерживая клавишу Shift. Отпустите клавишу, когда появится панель Dock.

Если Вы не видите окна входа в систему, перезагрузите компьютер Mac. Когда в окне загрузки компьютера появится индикатор выполнения, нажмите клавишу Shift и удерживайте ее, пока не увидите изображение рабочего стола.

Источник

5 Ways to Change What Apps Start Up With Your Mac

Most of the time, Mac startup programs are useful and won’t cause any problems. But too many of them, and they can be a real drag on your system performance. For that reason, it’s a good idea to keep an eye on what’s loading up with macOS and remove any startup apps your Mac doesn’t need.

In this article you’ll learn 5 ways to change what apps start up with your Mac:

If you’re removing login items because you think they’re slowing your Mac down, consider cleaning out junk files first. You can do it with just a few clicks in MacKeeper.

1. In MacKeeper, select Safe Cleanup
2. Select what you want to clean up
3. Click Clean junk files
4. Choose to skip or empty the trash

Cleaning your Mac is as simple as that with MacKeeper. Download it now , and try it out for yourself. You get one full fix for free, so you can see just how effective it is.

What are Mac startup programs?

As the name suggests, Mac startup programs are apps and other processes that run automatically as soon as macOS starts. This is mostly a good thing. You want apps like antivirus to run all the time, to give you maximum protection, but you don’t want to have to start them every time you turn on your Mac.

The problem is your Mac has to load all of these apps while it’s also trying to boot up OS X. And then it will continue to run them until you close them. It’s easy to see how having too many startup items can slow down your Mac. Fortunately, disabling Mac startup apps isn’t difficult.

How to change Mac startup programs in System Preferences

You can change some Mac startup programs in the part of the OS that manages user profiles.

Here’s how:

1. Open System Preferences

2. Go to Users & Groups

3. Click on your account name in the left sidebar

4. Choose the Login Items tab

5. To remove an app, click it and press the minus button

6. If you just don’t want to see the app when it starts, click the Hide box instead

You can also add apps using the plus button

How to change Mac startup apps from the Dock

You disable or enable a Mac startup app with just a few clicks on its Dock icon:

1. Look in the Dock for the program you want to change

2. Right-click on it and hover over Options

3. Select Open at Login

If Open at Login is ticked, then that app will start with macOS. Repeat the process to toggle that status on and off.

How to disable Mac startup apps in Finder

Disabling startup apps via System Preferences and the Dock only deals with Login Items. However, you’ll notice some of the apps that start with your Mac can’t be disabled this way. That’s because there are other Mac startup program types, like launch agents and daemons.

These processes are often linked to one of your installed apps, and when you uninstall that app, its startup items go with it.

You can remove some of these startup items from your Mac manually using Finder:

1. Open a new Finder window

2. Click Go in the top menu

3. Press and hold the Option key. This will make Library appear

4. Click Library

5. Open the LaunchAgents folder

6. Delete any startup items you don’t want

Under System > Library, you can also find LaunchDaemons, LaunchAgents and StartupItems folders, but we don’t recommend making changes to these. This Library folder affects the whole of macOS, rather than just your profile, so deleting the wrong thing can cause major problems.

Changing Mac startup items within apps

Occasionally, you’ll have to dig into individual app settings to stop a program starting up with macOS. The process for doing this varies from app to app, but generally it goes something like this:

1. Open the app you want to disable at startup
2. From the top menu, click the app’s name
3. Click Preferences
4. Look for any options related to starting up when you log into your Mac, and disable them

As an example, in Spotify, in the advanced settings, there’s an option that says Open Spotify automatically after you log into the computer. It offers three choices: Minimized, Yes and No.

How to delete startup item with MacKeeper

As well as providing antivirus, memory cleaning and other features, MacKeeper can find and remove Mac startup items. It doesn’t just repeat what you’ll find in System Preferences, though. MacKeeper will also find things like launch agents and daemons, so it’s thorough, as well as being easy to use.

To delete startup items using MacKeeper, do the following:

1. Launch MacKeeper

2. Go to Login Items using the left-hand menu

3. If you haven’t done a scan in a while, click Rescan all

4. When the scan is finished, click the tickboxes next to any startup items you want to delete

5. Click Remove selected items

If you’re unsure about what to remove, look at the description that MacKeeper provides. It will tell you the type, such as daemon, agent or app, as well as where the startup item is stored and when it was installed.

Note that MacKeeper will display its own startup processes here, but it prevents you from deleting them. That protects you from accidentally breaking your MacKeeper installation.

We don’t recommend deleting all startup items on your Mac. Many of them will be useful to you, but you should look through them and see what you actually want. If you’re experiencing speed issues, it’s a good area to investigate, but it’s just one of many.

Using a software optimizer for Mac like MacKeeper will enable you to do a smart scan to find and fix these problems at once, maximising the performance boost you’re likely to see.

Is it safe to delete Mac startup items?

On the whole, it should be perfectly safe to remove startup apps from your Mac. You’re never going to run into problems changing Login Items in System Preferences. However, when you start deleting launch agents and daemons, it’s possible you might remove something you actually need. Delete the wrong thing, and apps could become unstable or difficult to use.

This is why we haven’t looked at how to delete startup items in the System > Library folder. It’s not worth the risk when there are safer ways to change what starts up with your Mac.

Which Mac startup items should I remove?

Start by looking at your Login Items in System Preferences — that’s the low-hanging fruit. Those are full apps that run at startup, even if they’re hidden and running in the background. Some apps will add themselves to this list, even if they don’t really need to.

You should also look out for startup items linked to uninstalled apps. Sometimes, these can get left behind when an app is removed from your Mac. MacKeeper’s Smart Uninstaller has a leftovers feature that can help you identify and remove these remnants.

Can you temporarily prevent startup items from launching at login?

If you only want to stop Mac startup apps temporarily, here’s how to do it:

1. When you see the login window, hold the Shift key while you click the Log In button
2. Release the Shift key when you see the Dock
3. If you don’t see the login window, restart your Mac
4. Hold down the Shift key when you see the progress bar in the startup window
5. Release the Shift key after the desktop appears

Источник