- Upgrade to macOS Big Sur
- Chances are, your Mac can run macOS Big Sur
- Make sure you’re ready to upgrade.
- Upgrading is free and easy
- Upgrading from macOS Catalina 10.15 or Mojave 10.14?
- Upgrading from an older version of macOS?
- General Requirements
- Mac Hardware Requirements
- Feature Requirements
- Hey Siri
- Dictation, Voice Control, and Voice Memos
- Spotlight Suggestions
- Gestures
- Photo Booth
- FaceTime
- Apple TV
- Sidecar
- Continuity Camera
- Continuity Sketch and Continuity Markup
- Handoff
- Instant Hotspot
- Universal Clipboard
- Auto Unlock
- Approve with Apple Watch
- Apple Pay on the Web
- Phone Calling
- AirDrop
- AirPlay
- Time Machine
- Maps electric vehicle routing
- Maps license plate restrictions
- Boot Camp
- Exchange Support
- Windows Migration
- App Store
- Photos
- Как обновиться до Mountain Lion?
- Лонгриды для вас
- Upgrade Install OS X Lion to Mountain Lion
- Can My Mac Run Mountain Lion?
- Get Your Mac Ready for Upgrade
- Install OS X Mountain Lion
Upgrade to macOS Big Sur
macOS Big Sur elevates the most advanced desktop operating system in the world to a new level of power and beauty. Experience Mac to the fullest with a refined new design. Enjoy the biggest Safari update ever. Discover new features for Maps and Messages. Get even more transparency around your privacy.
Chances are, your Mac can run macOS Big Sur
The following models are supported:
- MacBook (2015 or later)
- MacBook Air (2013 or later)
- MacBook Pro (Late 2013 or later)
- Mac mini (2014 or later)
- iMac (2014 or later)
- iMac Pro (2017 or later)
- Mac Pro (2013 or later)
To see which model you have, click the Apple icon in your menu bar and choose About This Mac.
Make sure you’re ready to upgrade.
Before you upgrade, we recommend that you back up your Mac. If your Mac is running OS X Mavericks 10.9 or later, you can upgrade directly to macOS Big Sur. You’ll need the following:
- OS X 10.9 or later
- 4GB of memory
- 35.5GB available storage on macOS Sierra or later*
- Some features require an Apple ID; terms apply.
- Some features require a compatible internet service provider; fees may apply.
Upgrading is free and easy
Upgrading from macOS Catalina 10.15 or Mojave 10.14?
Go to Software Update in System Preferences to find macOS Big Sur. Click Upgrade Now and follow the onscreen instructions.
Upgrading from an older version of macOS?
If you’re running any release from macOS 10.13 to 10.9, you can upgrade to macOS Big Sur from the App Store. If you’re running Mountain Lion 10.8, you will need to upgrade to El Capitan 10.11 first.
If you don’t have broadband access, you can upgrade your Mac at any Apple Store.
General Requirements
- OS X 10.9 or later
- 4GB of memory
- 35.5GB available storage on macOS Sierra or later*
- Some features require an Apple ID; terms apply.
- Some features require a compatible internet service provider; fees may apply.
Mac Hardware Requirements
For details about your Mac model, click the Apple icon at the top left of your screen and choose About This Mac. These Mac models are compatible with macOS Big Sur:
- MacBook (2015 or later)
- MacBook Air (2013 or later)
- MacBook Pro (Late 2013 or later)
- Mac mini (2014 or later)
- iMac (2014 or later)
- iMac Pro (2017 or later)
- Mac Pro (2013 or later)
Feature Requirements
Requires a broadband internet connection and microphone (built-in or external).
Hey Siri
Supported by the following Mac models:
- MacBook Pro (2018 or later)
- MacBook Air (2018 or later)
- iMac Pro (2017 or later)
Dictation, Voice Control, and Voice Memos
Requires a microphone (built-in or external).
Spotlight Suggestions
Requires a broadband internet connection.
Gestures
Requires a Multi-Touch trackpad, Force Touch trackpad, Magic Trackpad, or Magic Mouse.
Force Touch gestures require a Force Touch trackpad.
VoiceOver gestures require a Multi-Touch trackpad, Force Touch trackpad, or Magic Trackpad.
Photo Booth
Requires a FaceTime or iSight camera (built-in or external) or USB video class (UVC) camera.
FaceTime
Audio calls require a microphone (built-in or external) and broadband internet connection.
Video calls require a built-in FaceTime camera, an iSight camera (built-in or external), or a USB video class (UVC) camera; and broadband internet connection.
Apple TV
High dynamic range (HDR) video playback is supported by the following Mac models:
- MacBook Pro (2018 or later)
- iMac Pro (2017 or later)
- Mac Pro (2019) with Pro Display XDR
Dolby Atmos soundtrack playback is supported by the following Mac models:
- MacBook Air (2018 or later)
- MacBook Pro (2018 or later)
Sidecar
Supported by the following Mac models:
- MacBook (2016 or later)
- MacBook Air (2018 or later)
- MacBook Pro (2016 or later)
- Mac mini (2018 or later)
- iMac (late 2015 or later)
- iMac Pro (2017 or later)
- Mac Pro (2019)
Supported by all iPad models with Apple Pencil support:
- 12.9-inch iPad Pro
- 11-inch iPad Pro
- 10.5-inch iPad Pro
- 9.7-inch iPad Pro
- iPad (6th generation or later)
- iPad mini (5th generation)
- iPad Air (3rd and 4th generation)
Continuity Camera
Requires an iPhone or iPad that supports iOS 12 or later.
Continuity Sketch and Continuity Markup
Requires an iPhone with iOS 13 or later or an iPad with iPadOS 13 or later.
Handoff
Requires an iPhone or iPad with a Lightning connector or with USB-C and iOS 8 or later.
Instant Hotspot
Requires an iPhone or iPad with cellular connectivity, a Lightning connector or USB-C, and iOS 8.1 or later. Requires Personal Hotspot service through your carrier.
Universal Clipboard
Requires an iPhone or iPad with a Lightning connector or with USB-C and iOS 10 or later.
Auto Unlock
Requires an Apple Watch with watchOS 3 or later or an iPhone 5 or later.
Approve with Apple Watch
Requires an Apple Watch with watchOS 6 or later or an iPhone 6s or later with iOS 13 or later.
Apple Pay on the Web
Requires a MacBook Pro or MacBook Air with Touch ID, an iPhone 6 or later with iOS 10 or later, or an Apple Watch with watchOS 3 or later.
Phone Calling
Requires an iPhone with iOS 8 or later and an activated carrier plan.
Requires an iPhone with iOS 8.1 or later and an activated carrier plan.
Requires an iPhone with iOS 12 or later and a configured Home app.
AirDrop
AirDrop to iOS and iPadOS devices requires an iPhone or iPad with a Lightning connector or with USB-C and iOS 7 or later.
AirPlay
AirPlay Mirroring requires an Apple TV (2nd generation or later).
AirPlay for web video requires an Apple TV (2nd generation or later).
Peer-to-peer AirPlay requires a Mac (2012 or later) and an Apple TV (3rd generation rev A, model A1469 or later) with Apple TV software 7.0 or later.
Time Machine
Requires an external storage device (sold separately).
Maps electric vehicle routing
Requires an iPhone with iOS 14 and a compatible electric vehicle.
Maps license plate restrictions
Requires an iPhone running iOS 14 or an iPad running iPadOS 14.
Boot Camp
Allows Boot Camp installations of Windows 10 on supported Mac models.
Exchange Support
Requires Microsoft Office 365, Exchange 2016, Exchange 2013, or Exchange Server 2010. Installing the latest Service Packs is recommended.
Windows Migration
Supports OS X 10.7 or later and Windows 7 or later.
App Store
Available only to persons age 13 or older in the U.S. and many other countries and regions.
Photos
The improved Retouch tool is supported on the following Mac models:
- MacBook Pro (15-inch and 16-inch models) introduced in 2016 or later
- iMac (Retina 5K models) introduced in 2014 or later
- iMac (Retina 4K models) introduced in 2017 or later
- iMac Pro (2017 or later)
- Mac Pro introduced in 2013 or later
Источник
Как обновиться до Mountain Lion?
Мы не сомневаемся, что большинство из наших читателей еще вчера обновились до Mountain Lion и у них с этим не возникло никаких сложностей. Но в редакцию AppleInsider.ru до сих пор присылают вопросы о том, как же осуществить эту столь долгожданную операцию и не сделать никаких ошибок. Поэтому специально для тех, кто еще не перешел на Mountain Lion, мы публикуем небольшую инструкцию, которая расскажет вам о том, как же обновиться до Mountain Lion.
Прежде, чем вы начнете обновлять свой любимый Mac до Mountain Lion, мы советуем вам прочитать небольшую заметку о том, как подготовить свой компьютер к этому обновлению.
Прочитали? А теперь переходим к непосредственному процессу обновления.
Для начала убедитесь, что ваш Mac присутствует в списке совместимых с Mountain Lion компьютеров:
1. iMac (середины 2007 года или более поздние);
2. MacBook (13-дюймовые 2008 год, начала 2009 или более поздние);
3. MacBook Pro (13-дюймовые середины 2009 года или более поздние, 15-дюймовые с CPU, работающими на частоте 2,4 или 2,2 ГГц, 17-дюймовые 2007 года или более поздние);
4. MacBook Air (конца 2008 года и более поздние);
5. Mac mini (начала 2009 года и более поздние);
6. Mac Pro (начала 2008 года и более поздние);
7. Xserve (начала 2009 года).
Теперь, для вашего удобства, мы распишем процесс обновления по пунктам:
— После того, как вы нашли свой Mac в этом списке, вам необходимо скачать Mountain Lion из Mac App Store. Напомним, что стоит это удовольствие 19,99 доллара, что, надо заметить, совсем немного.
— Переместите скаченный файл из папки «Applications folder» на рабочий стол. В принципе, этот пункт можно пропустить. Но помните, если вы не перенесете установочный файл в другую папку, то после завершения установки он пропадет. Поэтому, если вы хотите сохранить копию, а не скачивать потом еще раз, то лучше уделить этому пункту немного своего времени.
— Запустите установочный файл и следуйте инструкциям на экране. Дальше сложного уже ничего нет.
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Upgrade Install OS X Lion to Mountain Lion
Mac OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion was released in the Mac App Store Yesterday. Here’s how to do an upgrade install from OS X 10.7.4 Lion to Mountain Lion.
If you own a Mac, chances are you already know that the new version of OS X — Mountain Lion, is now available in the Mac App Store. Here’s how to do an upgrade install from Lion to Mountain Lion.
Can My Mac Run Mountain Lion?
If you’re Mac is already running Lion, chances are it’s going to run Mountain Lion too. But if you’re not sure, here’s a list of models from apple.com that support Mountain Lion.
- iMac (Mid 2007 or newer)
- MacBook (Late 2008 Aluminum, or Early 2009 or newer)
- MacBook Pro (Mid/Late 2007 or newer)
- MacBook Air (Late 2008 or newer)
- Mac mini (Early 2009 or newer)
- Mac Pro (Early 2008 or newer)
- Xserve (Early 2009)
General Requirements
OS X 10.6.8 or later, 2GB RAM or higher, 8GB of Hard Drive Space or more, Apple ID and Internet connection. You can find more details by checking out the OS X Mountain Lion Tech Specs.
Get Your Mac Ready for Upgrade
First, make sure you’re Mac is up to date and running OS X 10.7.4 Lion. Click the Apple icon and About This Mac. You’ll get a screen that lists the basic information about your system.
Click More Info to get detailed information about your Mac. Here you can see I have a Mac Mini Mid 2010 with an Intel Core 2 Duo CPU, 8GB of RAM and OS X Lion 10.7.4 (11E23). While you’re on this screen, go ahead and click Check for Updates.
Then install any updates for your Mac’s software that are available.
After you’re OS is all up to date, open the Mac App Store and check for updates for the apps you have installed. The only app that has an update on my system is iPhoto.
This update will take several minutes to update because it’s over 1GB.
When everything is up to date, back up your important data if you don’t already have a solid backup strategy.
Install OS X Mountain Lion
After your OS and apps are up to date, launch the Mac App Store and download OS X Mountain Lion ($19.99 for Upgrade).
A Mountain Lion icon will display on the Launchpad while it’s downloaded. The amount of time it takes will vary. Mine took a couple of hours because I upgraded the same day it became available. I also recommend you plug in an Ethernet cable versus upgrading over WiFi.
Installation is straight forward. Agree to the EULA and your system will restart automatically and complete the install process.
After the reboot, you’ll see an Install OS X screen with a progress bar at the bottom. On my Mac Mini, the install took about an hour.
After Mountain Lion was installed, I found a message letting me know I had some incompatible software installed.
The incompatible software was also shown from icons on the Dock. For example, here I’m running Parallels Desktop 6.0 and cannot run it on Mountain Lion.
The software is moved into a folder called Incompatible Software on your drive.
I had a few programs that weren’t compatible with the new version of OS X including Avast, Parallels and VirtualBox. Keep this in mind before upgrading your Mac to Mountain Lion. Check to make sure any “mission critical” programs you use are compatible with it.
Often times, third party software developers need time to catch up to the latest OS. It might take a few weeks, even months before there’s an upgrade for the programs to run…if they will at all. Some programs will just stop working, some you can update and some you’ll need to upgrade to the latest version. If this is your only Mac, I recommend waiting a few weeks or until the first update to Mountain Lion is released before doing an upgrade.
It’s also worth noting that Office for Mac 2011 works successfully, but there’s a couple critical updates available. If you have Microsoft AutoUpdate enabled, it will pop up so you can install the new version of AutoUpdate.
You can check for updates manually too. Open an app like Word for Mac, click Help then Check for Updates.
After that it will check for updates again, and it will find the Office 2011 14.2.3 update.
If you’re sure everything will work and you have a solid backup, then go ahead and do the upgrade and enjoy your new Mac OS.
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