Neighbours looking in windows

Установите соответствие между текстами и их темами, выбрав тему из выпадающего списка. Используйте каждую тему только один раз. В задании одна тема лишняя.

This text deals with …

1. Polite Neighbours

2. A Working TV set

3. Night Visitors

4. Anxious Night

5. Ready to Defend Myself

6. Strangers in the Garden

A. Last night, at about three o’clock in the morning, I heard a strange noise downstairs. I got out of bed and put on my dressing gown. With my heart beating fast, I slowly went to the top of the stairs. It sounded like there were people talking in the kitchen.

B. I didn’t know what to do. Finally, I decided to go downstairs. I made my way quietly down the stairs and listened at the kitchen door. A man asked: “Did you kill him?” and a woman replied: “Yes, I shot him.” Then the man asked: ’’Why did you do that?” Suddenly I realised that there were not really any people in the kitchen. It was just the TV. But why did it turn itself on in the middle of the night?

C. While I was standing in the kitchen wondering about the TV, I looked out of the window. It was dark, but I could see a figure outside. Someone was walking slowly across the garden! He whispered something. He was talking to another person! What were they doing in my garden?

D. I was wondering what to do when they started walking towards the kitchen window. They were coming towards me! I didn’t know what to do so I grabbed a knife and waited. They were getting closer and closer. I was so frightened. They came right up to the window, and I saw their faces. It was my neighbours, Anna and Larry!

E. They obviously were not trying to break into my house, so why were they talking in my garden in the middle of the night? I opened the kitchen door and Anna and Larry came in. They sat down, and I made them both a cup of coffee. This is what Anna told me: “We were sleeping in our bedroom when we heard a loud noise coming from your kitchen. So Alan and I decided to investigate. We came down to your garden, but couldn’t see any lights on.

Запишите в таблицу выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.

A	B	C	D	E

A — 4: «With my heart beating fast, I slowly went to the top of the stairs. It sounded like there were people talking in the kitchen.»

B — 2: «It was just the TV.»

C — 6: «Someone was walking slowly across the garden!»

D — 5: «I didn’t know what to do so I grabbed a knife and waited.»

E — 3: «We were sleeping in our bedroom when we heard a loud noise coming from your kitchen. So Alan and I decided to investigate. We came down to your garden, but couldn’t see any lights on.»

Английский язык. 11 класс

Конспект урока

Английский язык, 11 класс

Урок № 28. Problems in a neighbourhood

Узнаете какие проблемы могут быть в месте, где ты живешь.

Познакомитесь с новыми лексическими единицами по теме «Проблемы в районе», научитесь распознавать в тексте и употреблять в речи лексические единицы по теме.

Познакомитесь с идиоматическими выражениями, связанными с частями дома.

Научитесь выражать возмущение, согласие и несогласие с возмущением.

Будете совершенствовать навыки аудирования с пониманием основного содержания, пониманием запрашиваемой информации, полным пониманием запрашиваемой информации.

Совершенствовать лексико-грамматические и орфографические умения и навыки.

Термины и понятия урока № 28

Лексические единицы по теме. «Проблемы в районе»:

cars/motorbikes parked on the pavements – транспорт на тротуарах

heavy traffic — затрудненное движение транспорта

overcrowded public transport – переполненный общественный транспорт

stray animals – бродячие, бездомные животные

lack of parks/trees – недостаток парков и деревьев

smells and noise — запахи и шум

rubbish on the streets – мусор на улицах

street hawkers – уличные продавцы

dog/bird mess — собачий, птичий помет

everything but the kitchen sink — все подряд

have a roof over our heads — иметь крышу над головой

lead sb up the garden path — водить за нос, обманывать

throw money down the drain — тратить деньги попусту

Основная и дополнительная литература по теме урока:

• Афанасьева О.В., Дули Дж. и др. Английский в фокусе. Английский язык. 11 класс. Учебник, стр. 23 – М.: Просвещение, 2017.
• Афанасьева О.В., Дули Дж. и др. Английский язык. Рабочая тетрадь. 11 класс. – М.: Просвещение, 2017.
• Афанасьева О.В., Дули Дж. и др. Английский язык. Книга для чтения. 11 класс. – М.: Просвещение, 2017.
• Афанасьева О.В., Дули Дж. и др. Английский язык. Языковой портфель. 11 класс. – М.: Просвещение, 2017.
• Афанасьева О.В., Дули Дж. и др. Английский язык. Контрольные задания. 11 класс. – М.: Просвещение, 2017.

Look at these photos.

There is something wrong in the neighbourhood.

What are we going to discuss today?

Which of these problems do you have in your neighbourhood?

Let’s study the new vocabulary you need during this lesson.

cars/motorbikes parked on the pavements – транспорт на тротуарах

heavy traffic — затрудненное движение транспорта

overcrowded public transport – переполненный общественный транспорт

stray animals – бродячие, бездомные животные

lack of parks/trees – недостаток парков и деревьев

smells and noise — запахи и шум

rubbish on the streets – мусор на улицах

street hawkers – уличные продавцы

dog/bird mess — собачий, птичий помет

everything but the kitchen sink — все подряд

have a roof over our heads — иметь крышу над головой

lead sb up the garden path — водить за нос, обманывать

throw money down the drain — тратить деньги попусту

Define the problems of the neighbourhood. Drag and drop.

rubbish on the streets

lack of parks/trees

heavy traffic on the roads

cars/motorbikes parked on the pavements

smells and noise

overcrowded public transport

Let’s do the fill-word with the words denoting problems in the neighbourhood.

Read the text and the best variant to the gap.

Even if you live in the heart of the city, there’s no reason why you shouldn’t 1 ……………… up gardening. We can’t all afford a large garden, but we can all create a space where we can follow the seasons. Whether it’s a window box, a balcony or a tiny yard, anyone can have the pleasure of looking 2 ……………… plants.

A window box is a small box of plants that literally sits outside your window. Here, the choice of plants is what counts. You want a splash of colour all year 3 ……………… , so choose flowers that bloom at different times of the year. Daffodils, for example, are beautiful spring flowers and will soon have you looking forward to summer. Their bright colours will also attract butterflies, bringing a touch of life. If you’ve got a balcony, you’ve got a little more freedom. In this case, the key is to 4 ……………… maximum use of the space you’ve got available. Put taller plants against the walls of the house, with shorter plants and flowers along the 5 ……………… of the balcony.

You can also add a water feature; a small fountain creates interest and can have a cooling effect on a hot summer’s day. If your neighbours’ balcony is next to yours, why not use a fast-growing plant like wisteria to form a natural barrier, giving you more privacy?

Those of you who are lucky enough to have a small yard can really go to town. Think about how you’re going to use it. Do you want to be able to sit and enjoy the sun? Or do you want to be 6 ……………… to entertain friends and have a barbecue? Divide the yard into separate areas and plan each one carefully. Garden furniture is very important. A table that folds in half can give you a lot of flexibility, and chairs that fold away also allow you to change your garden to 7 ……………… your mood. As 8……………… as plants are concerned, choose varieties that don’t mind a bit of shade, unless your yard gets a lot of sun. Yards often have walls that keep the sun out for long periods and you don’t want your careful plans spoiled because a few of your plants start to die.

1 1) take 2) set 3) put 4) make

2 1) on 2) up 3) after 4) down

3 1) round 2) over 3) along 4) across

4 1) get 2) make 3) have 4) do

5 1) edge 2) boundary 3) rim 4) frame

6 1) capable 2) possible 3) able 4) probable

7 1) fit 2) suit 3) copy 4) go

8 1) much 2) long 3) few 4) far

Listen to the audio and write the missing words in the gaps.

1. Neighbourhood task teams have had an immediate impact in ______ crime.

2. They have a long-term ______ on crime levels.

3. We’re ______ anti-social behaviour.

4. We’re working with partner agencies to help ______ solutions.

5. The creation of a neighbourhood resource centre has ______ a big difference.
6. The centre offers a ______ of activities to all ages.
7. The police can work with the ______, and are seen in a whole new light.
8. There’s been a marked ______ in crime and vandalism.
9. These are important ______ to local communities.

Complete the dialogue with appropriate phrase. Put them in the right order.

The first and the last two exchanges in the dialogue are done for you. Drag and drop.

• Well, I’m sorry to say this, but it stinks and I just can’t put up with it any more.
• But bin bags cost money! It doesn’t cost me anything to throw my rubbish straight into the bin.
• Also, the smell attracts flies and other insects, so it could become a health risk.
• Well, it’s about your rubbish bin actually.
• It’s full of rubbish! What do you expect?
• What’s the problem?
• You could put your rubbish in a bag first, so it smells less. That’s what I do.
• I see. Sorry about that.
• Yes. I appreciate that, but the smell is offensive and very annoying. It drives me crazy!

Bob: Can I have a word with you for a minute, please?

Tom: Sure. What is it?

Tom: That’s a fair point. OK. I’ll use bin bags from now on.

Read the text and complete the gaps with the correct words derived from the words in capital letters.

The home is full of 1________ (HIDE) dangers. Not many people would think that curtains or the TV are especially 2__________ (SAFE). Children, however, can strangle 3_____________ (THEY) on curtain cords and can be crushed under 4__________ (FALL) TV sets. So, make sure curtain cords are out of reach of 5__________ (CHILD) and attach your TV to the wall.

There are many things that you can do to keep your home safe. For example, never hide a pair of house keys in a ‘secret’ place in your garden. Burglars know where to look! Never give 6__________ (PERSON) information to 7 ___________ (IDENTIFY) telephone callers. And establish a 8 _________ (DAY) routine that 9 ___________ (SURE) that you will never leave your house without first locking all the doors and windows.

Match the headlines (A-H) to the paragraphs (1-7).

There is one extra heading that you do not need to use.

• Keeping it warm
• Home security tips
• Energy saving tips
• Hygiene in the home
• Security and personal safety
• Hidden home hazards
• Secure your home
• Making a home hazard-free

The home is full of hidden dangers. Not many people would think that curtains or the TV are especially unsafe. Children, however, can strangle themselves on curtain cords and can be crushed under falling TV sets. So, make sure curtain cords are out of reach of children and attach your TV to the wall.

There are many things that you can do to keep your home safe. For example, never hide a pair of house keys in a ‘secret’ place in your garden. Burglars know where to look! Never give personal information to unidentified telephone callers. And establish a daily routine that ensures that you will never leave your house without first locking all the doors and windows.

Germs are not only found in public places but also around the home. Too often, people do not wash their hands after going to the toilet or before preparing food. To keep your home clean, wipe down surfaces regularly using disinfectant and a clean cloth. There is no need to buy expensive disinfectants: vinegar and hot water is a cheap and effective alternative.

Burglars prefer houses which are easy to break into. They like to work under the cover of darkness and avoid places where forcing entry would be too noisy or time-consuming. So, install outside lights with motion detectors, invest in a burglar alarm, and put security devices such as bars and locks on windows and doors.

Every year, millions of children are injured at home. Fortunately, most incidents are easily preventable. Lock cabinets and drawers where medicines and cleaning products are kept. Put child safety gates at the top of the stairs and cover sharp corners and plug sockets to prevent cuts and electrocutions.

Do you have a high energy bill every month? Well, there are plenty of things you can do to cut down on your energy consumption. Wash your laundry using cold water. Install low-flow showerheads. Identify air leaks in your home and repair them. An easy way to find air leaks is by using a candle. When the flame slants, you have found the air leak.

Trees in our gardens help to shelter our homes from cold winter winds. Therefore, strategically placed trees can really help stop a house from getting cold. Consult a professional gardener on where to plant trees to best shelter your home.

Read the text and choose the best variant from the list.

An Unusual Mobile Home

A yurt is the 1) traditional/ usual / ordinary home of nomadic people from Mongolia, Siberia, China and Central Asia. The word ‘yurt’ or ‘yurta’ 2) firstly/ originally/ only comes from the Turkish word meaning ‘dwelling place.’ It is 3) large/ tall/ circular in shape and is easy to assemble, take down and transport. Made of a 4) stone/ metal/ wooden frame and covered with felt, it is a popular place to live in the summer months. You will sometimes find it used in other countries too, as it is an 5) well-known/ inexpensive/ simple form of temporary housing. In Europe, 6) variations /variant/ amount on Mongolian and Central Asian-styled yurts are made using other materials, such as local hardwoods. Yurts are used for all sorts of different purposes, from permanent housing to school rooms.

Read the text and mark the sentences T (for true) or F(for false).

Noisy neighbours biggest problem

Do you get on well with your neighbours, or are the people living next door stressful? A new report says that a quarter of people in Britain have had problems with their neighbours in the past year. The survey was carried out by an organization called «Which?” It tries to help and protect consumers. The researchers asked 2,062 adults about their relations with neighbours. They found that 27 percent had experienced problems. «Which?» said on its website that: «Half [of the people] were left feeling angry and half felt irritable, with 42 percent saying they felt stressed, and one in ten admitted to feeling afraid.» It added: «The survey also found that 64 percent didn’t know where to go to seek help and advice.» The biggest complaints about neighbours were loud voices and the sound of arguing. Loud music and televisions, and doors slamming were also a problem. People also described drug use and police arriving at their neighbour’s house. Only one-third of people spoke to the noisy neighbour about the problem. However, people said the problem became worse if the neighbour did not apologise or continued with their annoying behaviour. «Which?» said 86 percent of young people (those aged 18-24) did not know where to go to get advice. A «Which?» spokesperson said: «Our research has found that young people especially are suffering in silence.» «Which?» said people needed to keep a diary of unneighbourly behaviour.

a) A quarter of people in the UK have problems with their neighbours. T / F

b) Researchers interviewed over 20,000 people about their neighbours. T / F

c) Over half of people in the UK feel stressed about their neighbours. T / F

d) Most people do not know how to get advice about neighbours. T / F

e) The biggest complaint about neighbours was noise. T / F

f) Less than a quarter of people spoke to neighbours about problems. T / F

g) The article said the problem went away after talking to a neighbour. T / F

h) A consumer organization recommended people keep a diary. T / F

Study the idioms and find the best variant to the statement.

1 This house is in a very bad state, but at least we have a . over our heads.

2 Look how big her suitcase is! She’s taking everything but the kitchen .