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- Download
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- Oracle client 19c linux
- Oracle Database 19c Installation On Oracle Linux 7 (OL7)
- Download Software
- Hosts File
- Oracle Installation Prerequisites
- Automatic Setup
- Manual Setup
- Additional Setup
- Installation
- Database Creation
- Post Installation
- Oracle client 19c linux
- 1.1 Products Available on the Oracle Database Examples Media
- 1.1.1 Oracle Database Examples
- 1.1.2 Oracle JDBC Development Drivers
- 1.1.3 Oracle Text Knowledge Base
- 1.2 Preinstallation Considerations
- 1.2.1 Free Disk Space
- 1.2.2 Required Products
- 1.3 Accessing the Installation Software
- 1.3.1 Downloading Oracle Database Examples
- 1.4 About Installing Oracle Database Examples
- 1.4.1 Installing Oracle Database Examples Using Oracle Universal Installer
- 1.4.2 Silent Installation of Oracle Database Examples Using Response Files
- 1.4.3 About demo Directories in Read-Only Oracle Homes
- 1.5 Documentation Accessibility
- 1.6 Set Up Java Access Bridge to Implement Java Accessibility
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Oracle Database Software Downloads
Software Delivery Cloud
Oracle also provides all supported database release software for all platforms on the Oracle Software Delivery Cloud: https://edelivery.oracle.com
Oracle Database 19c
Oracle Database 19c is the latest Long Term Release with the widest window of support duration. For details about database releases and their support timeframes, refer to Oracle Support Document 742060.1 (Release Schedule of Current Database Releases) on My Oracle Support.
19.5 — Enterprise Edition (also includes Standard Edition 2)
Download
19.3 — Enterprise Edition (also includes Standard Edition 2)
Download
Oracle Database 21c
Oracle Database 21c is the latest Innovation Release. For details about database releases and their support timeframes, refer to Oracle Support Document 742060.1 (Release Schedule of Current Database Releases) on My Oracle Support.
21.3 — Enterprise Edition (also includes Standard Edition 2)
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Oracle Database Express Edition
Previous Database Release Software
Oracle Database 10.2, 11.x, 12.x, and 18c are available as a media or FTP request for those customers who own a valid Oracle Database product license for any edition. To request access to these releases, follow the instructions in Oracle Support Document 1071023.1 (Requesting Physical Shipment or Download URL for Software Media) from My Oracle Support. NOTE: for Oracle Database 10.2, you should request 10.2.0.1 even if you want to install a later patch set. Once you install 10.2.0.1 you can then apply any 10.2 patch set. Similarly, for 11.1 request 11.1.0.6 which must be applied before installing 11.1.0.7. Patch sets can be downloaded from the Patches and Updates tab on My Oracle Support.
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Oracle client 19c linux
Database Installation Guide
Oracle Database Database Installation Guide, 19c for Linux
Copyright © 2015, 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
Primary Authors: Prakash Jashnani, Subhash Chandra
Contributing Author: Douglas Williams
Contributors: Jean-Francois Verrier, Richard Roddy, Neha Avasthy, Sampath Ravindhran, Prasad Bagal, Subhranshu Banerjee, Gerald Venzl, Tammy Bednar, Avi Miller, Gavin Bowe, Gia-Khanh Nguyen, Darcy Christensen, Kiran Chamala, Jonathan Creighton, Benoit Dageville, Logeshwaran Rajan, Rajesh Dasari, Angad Gokakkar , Anu Natarajan, Girdhari Ghantiyala, Bernard Clouse, Chandrasekharan Iyer, Anil Nair, Sivaram Soma, Lisa Vaz, Ranjit Noronha, Vasu Venkatasubramanian, Sumanta Chatterjee, Margaret Susairaj, Malai Stalin, Markus Michalewicz, Subrahmanyam Kodavaluru, Sudip Datta, Madhu Hunasigi, Jim Erickson, Marcus Fallen, Joseph Francis, Allan Graves, Barbara Glover, Asad Hasan, Thirumaleshwara Hasandka, Putta Ramesh, Sergio Leunissen, Aneesh Khandelwal, Joel Kallman, Eugene Karichkin, Jai Krishnani, Prasad K Kulkarni, Ranjith Kundapur, Balaji Pagadala, Christopher Jones, Tak Wang, Bryn Llewellyn, Saar Maoz, Chao Liang, Gopal Mulagund, Pushkar Punit, Sivaselvam Narayanasamy, Ankur Kemkar, Sue Lee, Rich Long, Ricardo Alonso Gonzalez Acuna, Barb Lundhild, Sangeeth Jose, Rudregowda Mallegowda, Prasad Kuruvadi Nagaraj, Mughees Minhas, Krishna Mohan, Matthew McKerley, John McHugh, Gurudas Pai, Satish Panchumarthy , Rajesh Prasad, Rajendra Pingte, Ramesh Chakravarthula, Srinivas Poovala, David Price, Hanlin Qian, Michael Coulter, Hema Ramamurthy, Sunil Ravindrachar, Mark Richwine, Dipak Saggi, Alan Tam, Ian Cookson, David Schreiner, Ara Shakian, Naveen Ramamurthy, Mohit Singhal, Dharma Sirnapalli, Akshay Shah, James Spiller, Roy Swonger, Binoy Sukumaran, Jagvir Yadav, Ravi Thammaiah, Shekhar Vaggu, Pablo Sainz Albanez, Hector Vieyra, Peter Wahl, John Haxby, Sergiusz Wolicki, Sivakumar Yarlagadda, Nagendra Kumar Ym
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Oracle Database 19c Installation On Oracle Linux 7 (OL7)
This article describes the installation of Oracle Database 19c 64-bit on Oracle Linux 7 (OL7) 64-bit. The article is based on a server installation with a minimum of 2G swap and secure Linux set to permissive. An example of this type of Linux installation can be seen here here.
Download Software
Download the Oracle software from OTN or MOS depending on your support status.
Hosts File
The «/etc/hosts» file must contain a fully qualified name for the server.
Set the correct hostname in the «/etc/hostname» file.
Oracle Installation Prerequisites
Perform either the Automatic Setup or the Manual Setup to complete the basic prerequisites. The Additional Setup is required for all installations.
Automatic Setup
If you plan to use the «oracle-database-preinstall-19c» package to perform all your prerequisite setup, issue the following command.
It is probably worth doing a full update as well, but this is not strictly speaking necessary.
It’s worth running the all the YUM commands listed in the manual setup section. Depending on the OS package groups you have selected, some additional packages might also be needed.
If you are using RHEL7 or CentOS7, you can pick up the PRM from the OL7 repository and install it. It will pull the dependencies from your normal repositories.
Manual Setup
If you have not used the «oracle-database-preinstall-19c» package to perform all prerequisites, you will need to manually perform the following setup tasks.
Add the following lines to the «/etc/sysctl.conf» file, or in a file called «/etc/sysctl.d/98-oracle.conf».
Run one of the following commands to change the current kernel parameters, depending on which file you edited.
Add the following lines to a file called «/etc/security/limits.d/oracle-database-preinstall-19c.conf» file.
Someone in the comments suggested you might need to add the previous lines into the «/etc/security/limits.conf» file also for CentOS7. This is definitely not needed for OL7, but worth considering if the installer gives prerequisite failures for these settings.
Add the following line to the «/etc/pam.d/login» file, if it does not already exist.
The following packages are listed as required. Many of the packages should be installed already.
Create the new groups and users.
Uncomment the extra groups you require.
Additional Setup
The following steps must be performed, whether you did the manual or automatic setup.
Set the password for the «oracle» user.
Set secure Linux to permissive by editing the «/etc/selinux/config» file, making sure the SELINUX flag is set as follows.
Once the change is complete, restart the server or run the following command.
If you have the Linux firewall enabled, you will need to disable or configure it, as shown here. To disable it, do the following.
If you are not using Oracle Linux and UEK, you will need to manually disable transparent huge pages.
Create the directories in which the Oracle software will be installed.
Putting mount points directly under root without mounting separate disks to them is typically a bad idea. It’s done here for simplicity, but for a real installation «/» storage should be reserved for the OS.
Unless you are working from the console, or using SSH tunnelling, login as root and issue the following command.
The scripts are created using the cat command, with all the «$» characters escaped. If you want to manually create these files, rather than using the cat command, remember to remove the «\» characters before the «$» characters.
Create a «scripts» directory.
Create an environment file called «setEnv.sh». The «$» characters are escaped using «\». If you are not creating the file with the cat command, you will need to remove the escape characters.
Add a reference to the «setEnv.sh» file at the end of the «/home/oracle/.bash_profile» file.
Create a «start_all.sh» and «stop_all.sh» script that can be called from a startup/shutdown service. Make sure the ownership and permissions are correct.
Once the installation is complete and you’ve edited the «/etc/oratab», you should be able to start/stop the database with the following scripts run from the «oracle» user.
You can see how to create a Linux service to automatically start/stop the database here.
Installation
Log into the oracle user. If you are using X emulation then set the DISPLAY environmental variable.
Switch to the ORACLE_HOME directory, unzip the software directly into this path and start the Oracle Universal Installer (OUI) by issuing one of the following commands in the ORACLE_HOME directory. The interactive mode will display GUI installer screens to allow user input, while the silent mode will install the software without displaying any screens, as all required options are already specified on the command line.
Run the root scripts when prompted.
You can read more about silent installations here.
You are now ready to create a database.
Database Creation
You create a database using the Database Configuration Assistant (DBCA). The interactive mode will display GUI screens to allow user input, while the silent mode will create the database without displaying any screens, as all required options are already specified on the command line.
You can read more about silent database creation here.
Post Installation
Edit the «/etc/oratab» file setting the restart flag for each instance to ‘Y’.
Enable Oracle Managed Files (OMF) and make sure the PDB starts when the instance starts.
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Oracle client 19c linux
Database Examples Installation Guide
This document describes how to install and configure the products available with Oracle Database Examples. It includes the following sections:
1.1 Products Available on the Oracle Database Examples Media
The following sections describe the products that are installed. You must install these products in an existing Oracle Database 19c Oracle home:
1.1.1 Oracle Database Examples
Oracle Database Examples include a variety of examples and product demonstrations that you can use to learn about the products, options, and features of Oracle Database.
Many of these examples are designed to work with the sample schemas, which you can install in any Oracle Database. Many documents in the Oracle Documentation Library use the example programs and scripts provided with the Oracle Database Examples.
This section contains the following topics:
1.1.1.1 About Oracle Data Mining Demos
Oracle Data Mining Demos include Data Mining sample programs that can help you in learning about Oracle Data Mining APIs.
The Data Mining sample programs illustrate typical approaches to data preparation, algorithm selection, algorithm tuning, testing, and scoring. Each program creates a mining model in the database. All the programs include extensive inline comments to help you understand the code.
Related Topics
1.1.1.2 About Oracle Globalization Support Demos
Oracle Globalization Demos showcase the features and APIs of the Oracle Globalization Development Kit.
Oracle Globalization Development Kit (GDK) offers a complete framework to ease the development of globalized internet applications. The GDK Example demo illustrates individual functionalities such as, locale-sensitive data formatting, linguistic sorting, locale mapping, locale determination, and language detection. The Oracle Store demo illustrates how the GDK features can be integrated to build a complete multilingual J2EE web application that serves users with vastly different locale preferences.
Related Topics
1.1.1.3 About Oracle Message Gateway Common Companion Files
Oracle Messaging Gateway enables communication between applications based on non-Oracle messaging systems and Oracle Database Advanced Queuing.
Oracle Database Advanced Queuing provides propagation between two Oracle Database Advanced Queuing queues to enable e-business (HTTP through IDAP). Messaging Gateway extends this to applications based on non-Oracle messaging systems. The samples provided for Messaging Gateway illustrate message propagating with Oracle AQ, WebSphere MQ Series, and Tibco Rendezvous using message formats that include JMS, LCR, and XML.
There are seven different samples provided with Messaging Gateway, each located in their own subdirectory. Each sample includes a README file that contains detailed information for setting up and executing the samples.
1.1.1.4 About Oracle Multimedia Demos
Oracle Multimedia (formerly Oracle inter Media) is a feature that enables Oracle Database to store, manage, and retrieve images, audio, video, or other heterogenous media data in an integrated fashion with other enterprise information.
Oracle Multimedia extends Oracle Database reliability, availability, and data management to multimedia content in traditional, Internet, electronic commerce, and media-rich applications. It includes several scripts and sample applications that you can use. These consist of OCI, SQL, Java, PL/SQL, and ASP/VBScript sample applications (demos).
Related Topics
1.1.1.5 About Oracle Precompiler Demos
Oracle Precompiler Demos show application programmers how to embed SQL operations in C/C++ and COBOL code in a way that is compatible with ANSI standard.
A Pro*C program is a C program containing embedded SQL statements. Oracle Pro*C/C++ and Pro*COBOL Demos offer extensions to support dynamic SQL operations, which are operations that can change in real time. It is also possible to use dynamic SQL operations through PL/SQL code (known as anonymous PL/SQL block) with a Pro*C/C++ and Pro*COBOL application. Typical applications contain much more static SQL than dynamic SQL. The precompiler translates each embedded SQL statement into calls to the Precompiler run-time library (SQLLIB).
Related Topics
1.1.1.6 About Oracle Spatial and Graph Demos
Oracle Spatial and Graph Demos provide SQL schema and functions that facilitate the storage, retrieval, update, and query of collections of spatial features in an Oracle database.
Oracle Spatial and Graph is an integrated set of functions and procedures that enables spatial data to be stored, accessed, and analyzed quickly and efficiently in an Oracle database. Spatial data represents the essential location characteristics of real or conceptual objects as those objects relate to the real or conceptual space in which they exist.
Related Topics
1.1.1.7 About Oracle Internet Directory Client Demos
Oracle Internet Directory Client Demos show application programmers how to use LDAP C and PL/SQL APIs.
All LDAP operations based on the C API, require clients to establish an LDAP session with the LDAP server. For LDAP operations based on the PL/SQL API, a database session must first initialize and open an LDAP session. The DBMS_LDAP package enables PL/SQL applications to access data located in LDAP servers. The names and syntax of the function calls are similar to those of the C API.
Related Topics
1.1.1.8 About Oracle XML Demos
Oracle XML Demos showcase the features of the Oracle XML Developer’s Kit (XDK), which is a versatile set of components that enables you to build and deploy C, C++, and Java software programs that process XML.
Related Topics
1.1.1.9 About Oracle Call Interface Demos
Oracle Call Interface (OCI) demos include sample C programs to use the OCI APIs.
These programs provide examples of the data types, calling conventions, syntax, and semantics of C.
Related Topics
1.1.1.10 About Oracle C++ Call Interface Demos
Oracle C++ Call Interface (OCCI) demos provide database access APIs for applications written in C++. The control classes enable the applications to connect to the database and create resources like statements and resultsets. The data classes contain various types of data. The object classes and methods provide a navigational interface to access and manipulate objects. The Object Type Translator (OTT) can be used to generate the C++ class headers for the data types defined in Oracle database. The installed demos illustrate the use of classes and methods for OTT and OCCI.
Related Topics
1.1.1.11 About Oracle ODBC Companion
Oracle ODBC Driver demos provide basic structure of an ODBC application which can be extended to make a full-fledged ODBC application.
ODBC being a standard, plenty of sample applications may be found in books which discuss the concept of ODBC driver. For Oracle ODBC Driver specific options, see Help while setting up Data Source Name on Windows.
Related Topics
1.1.2 Oracle JDBC Development Drivers
Oracle provides a set of JDBC drivers that you can use for debugging the code and other deployment scenarios. These drivers can access Oracle Database 10 g Release 2 or later.
1.1.3 Oracle Text Knowledge Base
Oracle Database Examples media installs two Oracle Text knowledge bases, English and French. You can extend the supplied knowledge bases depending on your requirements. Alternatively, you can create your own knowledge bases, in languages other than English and French.
Related Topics
1.2 Preinstallation Considerations
The requirements for installing Oracle Database Examples are as follows:
1.2.1 Free Disk Space
Verify that the file system that contains the Oracle home directory has at least:
1.1 GB of free disk space on UNIX systems.
800 MB of free disk space on Windows systems.
The following topics contain details about determining free disk space on UNIX and Windows platforms:
1.2.1.1 Determining Free Disk Space on UNIX Platforms
Explains how to check free disk space on UNIX platforms.
1.2.1.2 Determining Free Disk Space on Windows Systems
Explains how to determine free disk space on Windows systems.
- Double-click My Computer.
- Right-click the drive where the Oracle software is to be installed.
- Select Properties.
1.2.2 Required Products
Explains the products that are required to use Oracle Database Examples.
Before you can use the Oracle Database Examples, you must install the sample schemas in an Oracle Database. When you install Oracle Database, or use Database Configuration Assistant to create a database, you can choose to include the sample schemas. You can also manually install the sample schemas in an existing database.
Starting with Oracle Database 12 c Release 2 (12.2), only the HR sample schema is automatically installed after a database installation. All sample schemas, including HR, are distributed on GitHub:
1.3 Accessing the Installation Software
Explains how to identify the Oracle home directory used by Oracle Database installation.
Identify the Oracle home directory used by the Oracle Database installation.
On UNIX platforms, the oratab file is located in the /etc directory or in the /var/opt/oracle directory. Use the more command to check the contents of the oratab file. For example:
On Windows platforms:
- From the Start menu, choose Programs , then Oracle — HOME_NAME , then Oracle Installation Products , then Universal Installer .
- When the Welcome screen appears, click Installed Products .
Related Topics
1.3.1 Downloading Oracle Database Examples
You must download and install Oracle Database Examples in an existing Oracle home to view the product demonstrations.
- Go to the Oracle Database 19c download page on Oracle Technology Network:
1.4 About Installing Oracle Database Examples
Oracle Database Examples installs the product demonstrations in the Oracle home directory and the SQL scripts for the sample schemas in the $ORACLE_HOME/demo/schema directory. To use these product demonstrations, you must install the sample schemas in the database. If the sample schemas are not included during an Oracle database installation or during database creation using Database Configuration Assistant, then you can manually install them by running the SQL scripts.
Use one of the following methods to install Oracle Database Examples:
Related Topics
1.4.1 Installing Oracle Database Examples Using Oracle Universal Installer
You must install Oracle Database Examples in an existing Oracle Database 19c Oracle home.
- Log in to the computer where Oracle Database is installed.
On UNIX platforms, log in as the Oracle software owner user ( oracle ) and set the DISPLAY environment variable.
On Windows platforms, log in as an Administrator or as a member of the Administrators group to the computer on which you want to install Oracle components. If you are installing on a Primary Domain Controller (PDC) or a Backup Domain Controller (BDC), log on as a member of the Domain Administrators group.
The Oracle base directory is a top-level directory for Oracle software installations.
Software Location: In the Software Location field, accept the default value or enter the Oracle home directory path where you want to install Oracle Database Examples. You must install Oracle Database Examples in an existing Oracle Database home.
If you try to install Oracle Database Examples in an Oracle Database home that is different from the current release, then the installation fails with an error.
On an Oracle RAC installation, the software is installed on all the cluster nodes.
The Fix & Check Again option generates a script (UNIX only) that sets some system parameters to Oracle-recommended values. You must run the script as the root user. Oracle recommends that you do not modify the contents of this script.
- Show All : To get a list of all the prerequirement checks run.
- Show Failed : To get a list of prerequirement checks that failed.
- Show Succeeded : To get a list of the prerequirement checks that were successful.
Click Save Response File to save all the installation steps into a response file. Later, you can use this file for a silent installation.
1.4.2 Silent Installation of Oracle Database Examples Using Response Files
A silent installation runs in the background and does not require input from the user. The interactive dialogs normally seen by the user are not displayed. Silent installations can be useful if you have to install an Oracle product multiple times on multiple computers.
Do not specify a relative path to the response file. If you specify a relative path, then Oracle Universal Installer fails.
- directory_path is the path of the database directory on the DVD or on the hard drive.
- -silent runs Oracle Universal Installer in silent mode.
- responsefilename is the full path and file name of the installation response file that you configured.
- DRIVE_LETTER : Identifies the full path of the response file.
- setup.exe_location : Indicates the location of setup.exe .
- «variable=setting» refers to a variable within the response file that you may prefer to run at the command line rather than set in the response file. Enclose the variable and its setting in quotes.
- -noconfig : Suppresses running the configuration assistants during installation.
- -nowait : Closes the console window when the silent installation completes.
1.4.3 About demo Directories in Read-Only Oracle Homes
If you have configured a read-only Oracle home, then you must copy some demo directories from ORACLE_HOME to ORACLE_BASE_HOME.
1.5 Documentation Accessibility
For information about Oracle’s commitment to accessibility, visit the Oracle Accessibility Program website at http://www.oracle.com/pls/topic/lookup?ctx=acc&id=docacc.
Access to Oracle Support
Oracle customers that have purchased support have access to electronic support through My Oracle Support. For information, visit http://www.oracle.com/pls/topic/lookup?ctx=acc&id=info or visit http://www.oracle.com/pls/topic/lookup?ctx=acc&id=trs if you are hearing impaired.
1.6 Set Up Java Access Bridge to Implement Java Accessibility
Install Java Access Bridge so that assistive technologies on Microsoft Windows systems can use the Java Accessibility API.
Java Access Bridge is a technology that enables Java applications and applets that implement the Java Accessibility API to be visible to assistive technologies on Microsoft Windows systems.
Refer to Java Platform, Standard Edition Accessibility Guide for information about the minimum supported versions of assistive technologies required to use Java Access Bridge. Also refer to this guide to obtain installation and testing instructions, and instructions for how to use Java Access Bridge.
Related Topics
Oracle Database Database Examples Installation Guide, 19c
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