Red hat enterprise linux editions

Red Hat Enterprise Linux

Red Hat® Enterprise Linux® is the world’s leading enterprise Linux platform.* It’s an open source operating system (OS). It’s the foundation from which you can scale existing apps—and roll out emerging technologies—across bare-metal, virtual, container, and all types of cloud environments.

*Worldwide Operating Systems and Subsystems Market Shares, 2018; released November 2019

What is Red Hat Enterprise Linux?

Red Hat Enterprise Linux is an enterprise Linux operating system, certified on hundreds of clouds and with thousands of vendors. Red Hat Enterprise Linux provides a consistent foundation across environments and the tools needed to deliver services and workloads faster for any application. Red Hat Enterprise Linux reduces deployment friction and costs while speeding time to value for critical workloads, enabling development and operations teams to innovate together in any environment.

Features and benefits

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Expand to the edge

Red Hat Enterprise Linux extends your hybrid cloud infrastructure to the edge—across hundreds of thousands of nodes all over the world. Create edge-optimized OS images, minimize workload interruptions caused by OS updates, transfer system updates more efficiently, and have confidence in automatic health checks and rollbacks.

Mitigate, secure, comply

Red Hat Enterprise Linux takes a practical, 3-point approach to addressing security challenges: Mitigate, secure, and comply. Built-in security features help you defend against threats and stay in compliance with regulatory requirements.
Learn about these features and what makes Red Hat Enterprise Linux equipped to handle security and compliance for your enterprise.

Migrate or upgrade to the latest version

Run purpose-built command line utilities to automate many inventory and remediation steps associated with upgrading your subscription or migrating from another Linux distro. Migrating from CentOS Linux? New programs simplify access to Red Hat Enterprise Linux for your organization.

Multiplatform support

As the most deployed commercial Linux distribution in the public cloud, Red Hat Enterprise Linux is certified on hundreds of public cloud and service providers as well as thousands of other types of software and hardware.

Subscription exclusives

A Red Hat subscription offers production-ready code, life-cycle management, software interoperability, and access to experts and tools to help you run your business. Existing customers can take advantage of security, performance, and automation support immediately.

Open source innovation

Get supported access to open source innovation. As a top contributor to the Linux kernel and hundreds of subsystems, we represent your requirements upstream and return with stable innovations.

Outcomes of using Red Hat Enterprise Linux

Architecture

Stability in future-ready infrastructure

The operating system (OS) is the foundation of your architecture. By starting with an OS that runs anywhere, you can support your current and future requirements. Building on Red Hat Enterprise Linux is a strategic decision that provides consistency across environments and stability as things change in the future.

With Red Hat Enterprise Linux, you can run new applications on a consistent foundation, maintain legacy systems, and enhance security by addressing vulnerabilities and mitigating threats.

Development

Consistent platform for development

Red Hat Enterprise Linux gives you the stability and consistency that you need for development, and can run on any infrastructure and any cloud.

When you develop on Red Hat Enterprise Linux, it means your applications are developed on the same platform where they’ll be tested and deployed. As a developer, you’ll have the same stable and trusted platform that operations has adopted, plus the ability to use the latest tools and technologies that you need for application development.

Operations

Standardize on Linux

Red Hat Enterprise Linux is the proven Linux foundation for your open hybrid cloud infrastructure—from bare metal to virtual machines (VMs), edge computing, private cloud, and public clouds—and it runs on thousands of certified hardware and cloud vendor technologies.

Standardizing on Red Hat Enterprise Linux across your IT infrastructure improves security, eases operational burdens, and reduces costs. Red Hat Enterprise Linux’s consistent and stable administrative experience streamlines deployment and management of the OS by automating manual tasks, workflows, and administration.

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 now available

The latest release includes enhancements that simplify cloud migrations and management, expanded support for edge deployments, and additional threat intelligence and security compliance reporting.

A shared technological foundation

Red Hat’s open hybrid cloud strategy is built on the technological foundation of Linux®, containers, and automation. An open hybrid cloud approach gives you the flexibility to run your applications anywhere you need them.

Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform lets you automate compliance and gain consistency ​across your Red Hat Enterprise Linux environments.

Red Hat Enterprise Linux is the proven foundation for Red Hat OpenShift, certified on thousands of hardware and cloud vendor technologies. This means the security, performance, interoperability, and innovation of Red Hat Enterprise Linux is extended throughout your infrastructure to provide a single platform that can run wherever you need it.

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Every technology within your IT stack needs to work well together. Because those connections rely on the operating system, it has to be consistent, reliable, and flexible. Red Hat Enterprise Linux is the common link connecting modern IT.

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Red Hat Enterprise Linux

  • OS Type:Linux
  • На основе:Fedora
  • Происхождение:USA
  • Архитектура:aarch64, i386, ia64, IBM Z, ppc, ppc64el, s390, s390x, x86_64
  • Рабочий стол:GNOME, KDE
  • Категория:Desktop, Server
  • Статус: Активная
  • Популярность:67 (169 хитов в день)

Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) is a Linux distribution developed by Red Hat and targeted toward the commercial market. Red Hat Enterprise Linux is released in server editions for x86, x86_64, Itanium, PowerPC and IBM System z architectures, and desktop editions for x86 and x86_64 processors. All of Red Hat’s official support and training and the Red Hat Certification Program centres around the Red Hat Enterprise Linux platform. Red Hat uses strict trademark rules to restrict free re-distribution of its officially supported versions of Red Hat Enterprise Linux, but still freely provides its source code. Third-party derivatives can be built and redistributed by stripping away non-free components.

Популярность (хитов в день): 12 месяцев: 63 (183), 6 месяцев: 67 (169), 3 месяцев: 71 (161), 4 недели: 61 (189), 1 неделя: 37 (293)

Red Hat Summary
Дистрибутив Red Hat (Enterprise) Linux
Главная страница http://www.redhat.com/
Списки рассылок http://www.redhat.com/mailing-lists/
Форумы пользователей
Alternative User Forums
Документация https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en/red-hat-enterprise-linux/
http://www.redhat.com/docs/
Red Hat Knowledge Base
Скриншоты DistroWatch Gallery
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Зеркала загрузки https://access.redhat.com/site/downloads/ • DistroWatch Torrent Archive
Bug Tracker https://bugzilla.redhat.com/
Связанные веб-сайты Wikipedia
Обзоры 8: Pro-Linux (German) • DistroWatch
7: Pro-Linux (German)
6: Make Use Of • IT Reviews • DistroWatch
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4: ZDNet • Linux Journal
3: OSNews
Red Hat Linux: ServerWatch • Network Computing • OSNews • OSNews • OSNews • OSNews
Где купить Red Hat Store

Headlines:
•2021-09-10 Interview with Linux pioneer Pete Zaitcev
•2021-03-26 Red Hat withdraws funding from FSF
•2021-02-25 Red Hat to provide free licenses to open source projects
•2021-01-20 Red Hat to provide more free RHEL subscriptions
•2020-08-03 GRUB security update renders Red Hat and CentOS systems unbootable
•2020-03-23 Converting CentOS to Red Hat Enterprise Linux
•2019-11-26 How to detect bit rot on RHEL
•2019-07-23 Chris Wright answers Reddit’s questions
•2019-07-09 IBM completes Red Hat purchase
•2019-07-02 Red Hat publishes upgrade guide
More Red Hat headlines.

Последние новости по теме

(Please refer to the table below.)

  • To compare the software in this project to the software available in other distributions, please see our Compare Packages page.
  • Notes: In case where multiple versions of a package are shipped with a distribution, only the default version appears in the table. For indication about the GNOME version, please check the «nautilus» and «gnome-shell» packages. The Apache web server is listed as «httpd» and the Linux kernel is listed as «linux». The KDE desktop is represented by the «plasma-desktop» package and the Xfce desktop by the «xfdesktop» package.
  • Цветовая схема: green text = latest stable version, red text = разрабатываемая или бета-версия. The function determining beta versions is not 100% reliable due to a wide variety of versioning schemes.
Table Notes and Explanations
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Параметр RHEL-8.4 RHEL-7.9 RHEL-6.9 RHEL-5.11 RHEL-4.8 RHEL-3.9 RHEL-2.1 9
shrike
8.0
psyche
7.3
valhalla
7.2
enigma
7.1
seawolf
7.0
guiness
6.2
zoot
6.1
cartman
6.0
hedwig
5.2
apollo
5.1
manhattan
5.0
hurricane
4.2
biltmore
Параметр
Дата выпуска 2021-05-21 2020-09-18 2017-03-21 2014-09-16 2009-05-19 2007-05-30 2002-03-26 2003-03-31 2002-09-30 2002-05-06 2001-10-22 2001-04-16 2000-08-30 2000-03-08 1999-09-27 1999-04-19 1998-10-14 1998-05-11 1997-11-10 1997-04-23 Дата выпуска
End Of Life 2024-06 2020-11 2017-03 End Of Life
Цена (USD) Pricing Pricing Pricing 80 — 2,500 180 — 2,500 180 — 2,500 1500 40 40 60 60 40 Цена (USD)
Image Size (MB) 550-6600 Image Size (MB)
Свободная загрузка ISO (30-day eval) ISO (30-day eval) ISO (30-day eval) ISO (30-day eval) SRPM SRPM SRPM ISO ISO ISO ISO ISO ISO ISO ISO ISO ISO ISO ISO ISO Свободная загрузка
Установка Graphical Graphical Graphical Graphical Graphical Graphical Graphical Graphical Graphical Graphical Graphical Graphical Graphical Graphical Graphical Text Mode Text Mode Text Mode Text Mode Text Mode Установка
Рабочий стол по умолчанию GNOME GNOME GNOME GNOME GNOME GNOME GNOME GNOME GNOME GNOME GNOME GNOME GNOME GNOME GNOME GNOME Рабочий стол по умолчанию
Управление пакетами Flatpak, RPM RPM RPM RPM RPM RPM RPM RPM RPM RPM RPM RPM RPM RPM RPM RPM RPM RPM RPM RPM Управление пакетами
Release Model Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Release Model
Офисный пакет LibreOffice LibreOffice LibreOffice OO.o OO.o OO.o KOffice KOffice, OO.o KOffice, OO.o KOffice KOffice KOffice Офисный пакет
Архитектура процессора arm64, IBM Z, ppc64, x86_64 s390x, ppc64, x86_64 i386, s390x, ppc64, x86_64 i386, ia64, ppc, x86_64 i386, ia64, ppc, s390, s390x, x86_64 i386, ia64, ppc, s390, s390x, x86-64 i386 i386 i386 i386 i386, IA64 Архитектура процессора
Init Software systemd systemd Upstart SysV SysV SysV SysV SysV SysV SysV SysV SysV SysV SysV SysV SysV SysV SysV SysV SysV Init Software
Журналируемые файловые системы xfs xfs ext4 ext3 ext3 ext3 ext3 ext3 ext3 ext3 ext3 Журналируемые файловые системы
Mногоязычный Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Mногоязычный
Поддержка aзиатских языков Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes cn, jp, kr, tw cn, jp, kr, tw cn, jp, kr, tw cn, jp, kr, tw jp jp jp jp jp jp Поддержка aзиатских языков
Full Package List rhel-8.4 rhel-7.9 rhel-6.9 rhel-4.8 rhel-3.9 rhel-2.1 9 8.0 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.0 6.2 6.1 6.0 5.2 5.1 5.0 4.2 Full Package List
Пакет RHEL-8.4 RHEL-7.9 RHEL-6.9 RHEL-5.11 RHEL-4.8 RHEL-3.9 RHEL-2.1 9
shrike
8.0
psyche
7.3
valhalla
7.2
enigma
7.1
seawolf
7.0
guiness
6.2
zoot
6.1
cartman
6.0
hedwig
5.2
apollo
5.1
manhattan
5.0
hurricane
4.2
biltmore
Пакет
abiword (3.0.5) 0.7.14 1.0.4 1.0.2 0.99.5 0.7.13 0.7.10 abiword (3.0.5)
alsa-lib (1.2.5.1) 1.2.4 1.1.8 1.1.0 1.0.17 1.0.6 alsa-lib (1.2.5.1)
ati-driver (20.45) ati-driver (20.45)
bash (5.1.8) 4.4 4.2 4.1 3.2 3.0 2.05b 2.05 2.05b 2.05b 2.05a 2.05 2.04 2.04 1.14.7 1.14.7 1.14.7 1.14.7 1.14.7 1.14.7 1.14.7 bash (5.1.8)
bind (9.16.21) 9.11.26 9.11.4 9.8.2rc1 9.3.6-P1 9.2.4 9.2.4 9.1.3 9.2.1 9.2.1 9.2.0 9.1.3 9.1.0 8.2.2_P5 8.2.2_P5 8.2.1 8.2 8.1.2 4.9.6 4.9.6 4.9.5p1 bind (9.16.21)
chromium (94.0.4606.81) chromium (94.0.4606.81)
cups (2.3.3) 2.2.6 1.6.3 1.4.2 1.3.7 1.1.22rc1 1.1.17 1.1.17 1.1.15 1.1.14 cups (2.3.3)
dhcp (4.4.2-P1) 4.3.6 4.2.5 4.1.1-P1 3.0.5 3.0.1 3.0.1 2.0pl5 3.0pl1 3.0pl1 2.0pl5 2.0pl5 2.0pl5 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0b1pl6 2.0b1pl6 2.0b1pl0 dhcp (4.4.2-P1)
e2fsprogs (1.46.4) 1.45.6 1.42.9 1.41.12 1.39 1.35 1.32 1.23 1.32 1.27 1.27 1.23 1.19 1.18 1.18 1.15 1.14 1.12 1.10 1.10 1.10 e2fsprogs (1.46.4)
firefox (93.0) 78.9.0 68.10.0 45.7.0 24.7.0 3.0.7 firefox (93.0)
freetype (2.11.0) 2.9.1 2.8 2.3.11 2.2.1 2.1.9 2.1.4 2.0.3 2.1.3 2.1.2 2.0.9 2.0.3 2.0.1 1.3.1 1.3.1 1.2 1.2 freetype (2.11.0)
gcc (11.2.0) 8.4.1 4.8.5 4.4.7 4.1.2 3.4.6 3.2.3 2.96 3.2.2 3.2 2.96 2.96 2.96 2.96 2.7.2.3 2.7.2.3 2.7.2.3 2.7.2.1 gcc (11.2.0)
gimp (2.10.28) 2.8.22 2.8.22 2.6.9 2.2.13 2.0.5 1.2.3 1.2.1 1.2.3 1.2.3 1.2.3 1.2.1 1.2.1 1.1.25 1.0.4 1.0.4 1.0.4 1.0.1 0.99.28 0.99.12 gimp (2.10.28)
glibc (2.34) 2.28 2.17 2.12 2.5 2.3.4 2.3.2 2.2.4 2.3.2 2.2.93 2.2.5 2.2.4 2.2.2 2.1.92 2.1.3 2.1.2 2.1.1 2.0.7 2.0.7 2.0.5c glibc (2.34)
gnome-shell (41.0) 3.32.2 3.28.3 gnome-shell (41.0)
gnucash (4.8) 1.6.2 1.8.1 1.6.6 1.6.6 1.6.2 gnucash (4.8)
gnumeric (1.12.50) 0.67 1.0.12 1.0.9 1.0.5 0.67 0.61 0.54 0.48 0.35 0.23 gnumeric (1.12.50)
grub (2.06) 2.02 2.02 0.97 0.97 0.95 0.93 0.90 0.93 0.92 0.91 0.90 grub (2.06)
gtk (4.4.0) 3.22.30 3.22.26 2.24.23 2.10.4 2.4.13 2.2.4 1.2.10 2.2.1 2.0.6 1.2.10 1.2.10 1.2.9 1.2.8 1.2.6 1.2.5 1.2.1 1.0.6 1.0.1 gtk (4.4.0)
httpd (2.4.51) 2.4.37 2.4.6 2.2.15 2.2.3 2.0.52 2.0.46 2.0.40 2.0.40 httpd (2.4.51)
inkscape (1.1.1) 0.92.3 0.92.2 0.47 inkscape (1.1.1)
k3b (21.08.2) 1.0.5 0.11.14 k3b (21.08.2)
kmod (29) 25 20 kmod (29)
krita (4.4.8) krita (4.4.8)
libreoffice (7.2.1) 6.4.7 5.3.6 4.3.7 3.1.1 1.1.5 1.1.2 1.0.2 1.0.1 libreoffice (7.2.1)
linux (5.14.11) 4.18 3.10 2.6.32 2.6.18 2.6.9 2.4.21 2.4.9 2.4.20 2.4.18 2.4.18 2.4.7 2.4.2 2.2.16 2.2.14 2.2.12 2.2.5 2.0.36 2.0.34 2.0.32 2.0.30 linux (5.14.11)
Пакет RHEL-8.4 RHEL-7.9 RHEL-6.9 RHEL-5.11 RHEL-4.8 RHEL-3.9 RHEL-2.1 9
shrike
8.0
psyche
7.3
valhalla
7.2
enigma
7.1
seawolf
7.0
guiness
6.2
zoot
6.1
cartman
6.0
hedwig
5.2
apollo
5.1
manhattan
5.0
hurricane
4.2
biltmore
Пакет
lxpanel (0.10.1) lxpanel (0.10.1)
mariadb (10.6.4) 10.3.27 5.5.68 mariadb (10.6.4)
mate-desktop (1.26.0) mate-desktop (1.26.0)
mesa (21.2.3) 20.3.3 18.3.4 11.0.7 6.5.1 6.8.2 4.3.0 3.4.2 4.3.0 4.2.0 3.4.2 3.4 3.3 3.2 mesa (21.2.3)
mysql (8.0.26) 8.0.21 5.1.73 5.0.95 4.1.22 3.23.58 3.23.41 3.23.54a 3.23.52 3.23.49 3.23.41 3.23.36 3.23.22 mysql (8.0.26)
nautilus (41.0) 3.28.1 3.26.3.1 2.28.4 2.16.2 2.8.1 2.2.4 1.0.4 2.2.1 2.0.6 1.0.6 1.0.4 nautilus (41.0)
NVIDIA (470.74) NVIDIA (470.74)
openbox (3.6.1) openbox (3.6.1)
openjdk (17) 11.0.10.0.9 8u161 8u121 1.6.0 openjdk (17)
openssh (8.8p1) 8.0p1 7.4p1 5.3p1 4.3p2 3.9p1 3.6.1p2 2.9p2 3.5p1 3.4p1 3.1p1 2.9p2 2.5.2p2 2.1.1p4 openssh (8.8p1)
openssl (3.0.0) 1.1.1g 1.0.2k 1.0.1e 0.9.8e 0.9.7a 0.9.7a 0.9.6b 0.9.7a 0.9.6b 0.9.6b 0.9.6b 0.9.6 0.9.5a openssl (3.0.0)
perl (5.34.0) 5.24.4 5.16.3 5.10.1 5.8.8 5.8.5 5.8.0 5.6.0 5.8.0 5.8.0 5.6.1 5.6.0 5.6.0 5.6.0 5.5.3 5.5.3 5.5.3 5.4.4 5.4.0 5.4.0 5.003 perl (5.34.0)
php (8.0.11) 7.2.24 5.4.16 5.3.3 5.1.6 4.3.9 4.3.2 4.0.6 4.2.2 4.2.2 4.1.2 4.0.6 4.0.4pl1 4.0.1pl2 3.0.15 3.0.12 php (8.0.11)
plasma-desktop (5.22.5) plasma-desktop (5.22.5)
postfix (3.6.2) 3.5.8 2.10.1 2.6.6 2.3.3 2.2.10 2.0.11 1.1.11 1.1.11 1.1.7 postfix (3.6.2)
postgresql (14.0) 13.2 9.2.24 8.4.20 8.1.23 7.4.19 7.3 7.1.3 7.3.2 7.2.2 7.2.1 7.1.3 7.0.3 7.0.2 6.5.3 6.5.2 6.4.2 6.3.2 6.3.2 6.2.1 postgresql (14.0)
Python (3.10.0) 3.9.2 3.6.8 2.6.6 2.4.3 2.3.4 2.2.3 1.5.2 2.2.2 2.2.1 1.5.2 1.5.2 1.5.2 1.5.2 1.5.2 1.5.2 1.5.1 1.5.1 1.5.1 1.4 1.4 Python (3.10.0)
qt (6.2.0) 5.12.5 5.9.7 4.6.2 3.3.6 3.3.3 3.1.2 2.3.1 3.1.1 3.0.5 3.0.3 2.3.1 2.3.0 2.2.0 2.1.0 2.0.1 1.44 qt (6.2.0)
samba (4.15.0) 4.13.3 4.10.16 3.6.23 3.0.33 3.0.33 3.0.9 2.2.1a 2.2.7a 2.2.5 2.2.3a 2.2.1a 2.0.7 2.0.7 2.0.6 2.0.5a 2.0.3 1.9.18p10 1.9.18p5 1.9.17p4 1.9.16p11 samba (4.15.0)
systemd (249.4) 239 219 systemd (249.4)
thunderbird (91.2.0) 78.9.0 1.5.0.12 thunderbird (91.2.0)
vim (8.2) 8.0 7.4 7.4 7.0 6.3 6.2 6.0 6.1 6.1 6.1 5.8 6.0a 5.7 5.6 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.1 4.6 4.5 vim (8.2)
vlc (3.0.16) vlc (3.0.16)
xfdesktop (4.16.0) xfdesktop (4.16.0)
xorg-server (1.20.13) 1.20.10 1.20.4 1.17.4 1.1.1 (6.8.2) xorg-server (1.20.13)

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