Red hat enterprise linux version

Any cloud. Any workload. One OS.

The intelligent OS for hybrid cloud

Modern IT is hybrid IT. But turning a sprawling ecosystem—from traditional datacenters to public cloud services—into a true hybrid environment requires a few things. Scaling as needed. Moving workloads seamlessly. Developing and managing applications that run anywhere. There’s an operating system that makes those things possible. And now it gives you predictive analytics and remediation with the availability of Red Hat Insights for all active subscriptions. That’s Red Hat® Enterprise Linux® 8.

Because what you do today sets the stage for what you can do tomorrow.

Created for innovators

Cutting edge meets enterprise–grade

Empower your organizations’ developers and engineers to build innovative new technologies, like machine learning and smart analytics.

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 has key features—from container tools to GPU support—to deploy tomorrow’s technology, today.

Made for developers

The OS that lets you do what you want

Developers can choose from the most recent stable development languages, databases, tools, and container technologies on the latest hardware and cloud environments.

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 is the OS that gives developers the freedom to focus on their code.

Engineered for operations

Complete control, on and off the command line

Application streams let you offer the tool versions that developers want, independent of OS releases. And you can do it all from the command line.

Admins who are new to Linux can use the user-friendly web console for administering machines anywhere—command line optional.

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Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 is here.

Any workload. Any environment. One OS.

The intelligent OS for hybrid cloud

Migrate workloads across environments with the operating system (OS) engineered for the hybrid cloud. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 gives organizations a consistent OS across public, private, and hybrid cloud environments. It provides version choice, long life-cycle commitments, a robust ecosystem of certified hardware, software, and cloud partners, and now comes with built-in management and predictive analytics.

Certified in the cloud

Run your enterprise workloads on a certified cloud and service provider with support from Red Hat.

Support for emerging technologies

Choice leads to innovation, but tying together the right hardware architectures, microchip components, and container platforms to effectively deploy emerging technologies requires the right enterprise-grade Linux. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 is supported across architectures and environments, so you have a consistent and stable OS that adapts along the way to machine learning, predictive analytics, Internet of Things (IoT), edge computing, and big data workloads.

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Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 provides support for the latest hardware innovations like the NVIDIA GPUs, which can assist machine learning workloads. Many popular servers from our OEM partners include NVIDIA GPUs that provide advanced workload acceleration capabilities. These hardware solutions are often used to accelerate machine learning frameworks such as TensorFlow, Caffe2, PyTorch, and Apache MXNet, and are certified for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8. GPU support provides more choices for developing and running both traditional and containerized apps.

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 lowers the barrier to adoption of emerging technologies. From providing system-level drivers that enable deployment and management of GPUs to running some of the largest intelligent supercomputers in the world, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 delivers proven infrastructure for solving the most complex AI challenges.

An enterprise edge solution starts with a solid foundation. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 provides the security, reliability, and performance demanded by modern edge workloads. You can simplify deployment and operation, enable workload portability, and reduce IoT complexity, by standardizing on a single operating system across the datacenter, cloud, and gateways. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 includes boot and runtime security, advanced encryption, and network features to make edge architectures more secure.

Container tools that give you choice

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 offers container tools that allow you to tailor your systems to find, run, build, and share containers with other Open Container Initiative (OCI) standards-compatible tools. With this increased choice and support for containerized applications, you can implement business solutions when and how you want.

Use Podman for running containers.

Podman is a daemon-less command-line tool that lets you directly create and manage container images. By letting you work with containers without the need for a runtime environment, you can more tightly control the permissions granted to software components.

Use Buildah for building containers.

Buildah is a build tool that gives you control over how image layers are committed and how data is accessed during builds. No container runtime is needed to use Buildah and root access is not required.

Buildah doesn’t include build tools within the image itself, which reduces the size of the images you build.

Use Skopeo for finding and sharing containers.

Skopeo is a flexible utility that enables moving, signing, and verifying of images between registry servers and container hosts. You can use Skopeo to inspect images outside of your system.

Streamline your process

Your apps never stop. Neither will your OS. With Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, you can spend more time delivering business value and less time manually managing the underlying infrastructure. Quickly on-board non-Linux users using the web console, easily update apps using application streams, and stay focused on compliance and security with the built-in controls of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 .

Now, you can offer the apps that developers want, independent of OS releases. Use application streams to separate applications from the base OS so you can update apps without having to wait for the next major version of the operating system.

The new web console provides a graphical, browser-based interface for managing your Red Hat Enterprise Linux system. With the web console, less experienced Linux users have the ability to administer local, remote, and virtual machines without using the command line.

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Red Hat Enterprise Linux helps to improve identity management. Identity management components integrate with the web console to provide ease of single sign-on (SSO) and the management of individual hosts.

Built-in security controls, like system-wide cryptographic policies with support for OpenSSL 1.1.1 and TLS 1.3, help maintain cryptographic compliance. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 also minimizes the attack surface by only deploying the packages you need to support your workload.

Security policy refinements for Security-Enhanced Linux (SELinux) mandatory access controls are part of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.

Proactively detect system issues and vulnerabilities regarding security, availability, performance, and scalability―and build a remediation plan―with Red Hat Insights, now included with a subscription.

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Red Hat Enterprise Linux

The world’s leading enterprise Linux platform

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Build Something Today

Let’s walk through everything you need to build your first application.

Download for Development Use

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Other Developer Subscription options:

Supported versions of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Developer Subscriptions are also available. See this complete list to choose from.

If you’re a Red Hat technology partner (e.g. an ISV), no-cost (Not for Resale — NFR) subscriptions are available by joining Red Hat Connect for Technology Partners. Once there, register your company and join the “Zone” for Red Hat Enterprise Linux or Containers.

Other versions of Red Hat Enterprise Linux

Currently, only the most recent release of Red Hat Enterprise Linux is available from developers.redhat.com. You can find all releases of Red Hat Enterprise Linux on the Red Hat Customer Portal, access.redhat.com. When you join Red Hat Developer Program, a Red Hat account will be created for you with a no-cost Red Hat Enterprise Linux Developer Suite subscription. You will have access to all of the currently supported releases of Red Hat Enterprise Linux, including 5 and 6.

Ready to use in Production?

With a Red Hat subscription, you can deploy your application into a production environment and get world-class expertise and knowledge about security, stability, and maintenance for your systems. Our subscriptions provide many benefits including access to resources, expertise, upgrades, and the ability to directly influence our commitment to providing an exceptional customer experience.

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Your Red Hat account gives you access to your profile, preferences, and services, depending on your status.

If you are a new customer, register now for access to product evaluations and purchasing capabilities.

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If your company has an existing Red Hat account, your organization administrator can grant you access.

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Red Hat Enterprise Linux Release Dates

The tables below list the major and minor Red Hat Enterprise Linux updates, their release dates, and the kernel versions that shipped with them.

Red Hat does not generally disclose future release schedules.
Refer to the Red Hat Enterprise Linux Life Cycle Policy for details on the life cycle of Red Hat Enterprise Linux releases.

To find your Red Hat Enterprise Linux release please:

To find your kernel version please:

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8

Release General Availability Date redhat-release Errata Date* Kernel Version
RHEL 8.4 2021-05-18 2021-05-18 RHSA-2021:1578 4.18.0-305
RHEL 8.3 2020-11-03 2020-11-03 RHBA-2020:4495 4.18.0-240
RHEL 8.2 2020-04-28 2020-04-28 RHBA-2020:1758 4.18.0-193
RHEL 8.1 2019-11-05 2019-11-05 RHBA-2019:3543 4.18.0-147
RHEL 8 2019-05-07 4.18.0-80

Codename: Ootpa (is based on Fedora 28, upstream Linux kernel 4.18, systemd 239, and GNOME 3.28.)

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7

Release General Availability Date redhat-release Errata Date* Kernel Version
RHEL 7.9 2020-09-29 2020-09-29 RHBA-2020:3849 3.10.0-1160
RHEL 7.8 2020-03-31 2020-03-31 RHBA-2020:1033 3.10.0-1127
RHEL 7.7 2019-08-06 2019-08-06 RHBA-2019:2351 3.10.0-1062
RHEL 7.6 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 RHBA-2018:3014 3.10.0-957
RHEL 7.5 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 RHEA-2018:0700 3.10.0-862
RHEL 7.4 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 RHBA-2017:1850 3.10.0-693
RHEL 7.3 2016-11-03 2016-11-03 RHEA-2016-2544 3.10.0-514
RHEL 7.2 2015-11-19 2015-11-19 RHEA-2015:2461 3.10.0-327
RHEL 7.1 2015-03-05 2015-03-05 RHEA-2015:0524 3.10.0-229
RHEL 7.0 GA 2014-06-09 3.10.0-123
RHEL 7.0 Beta 2013-12-11 3.10.0-54.0.1

Codename: Maipo (based on a mix of Fedora 19, Fedora 20, and several modifications)

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6

Release General Availability Date redhat-release Errata Date* Kernel Version
RHEL 6.10 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 RHBA-2018:1856 2.6.32-754
RHEL 6.9 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 RHSA-2017:0817 2.6.32-696
RHEL 6.8 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 RHSA-2016:0855-1 2.6.32-642
RHEL 6.7 2015-07-22 2015-07-22 RHEA-2015:1423 2.6.32-573
RHEL 6.6 2014-10-14 2014-10-13 RHEA-2014:1608 2.6.32-504
RHEL 6.5 2013-11-21 2013-11-20 RHSA-2013:1645-2 2.6.32-431
RHEL 6.4 2013-02-21 2013-02-21 RHSA-2013-0496 2.6.32-358
RHEL 6.3 2012-06-20 2012-06-19 RHSA-2012-0862 2.6.32-279
RHEL 6.2 2011-12-06 2011-12-06 RHEA-2011:1743 2.6.32-220
RHEL 6.1 2011-05-19 2011-05-19 RHEA-2011:0540 2.6.32-131.0.15
RHEL 6.0 2010-11-09 2.6.32-71

Codename: Santiago (based on a mix of Fedora 12, Fedora 13, and several modifications)

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5

Release General Availability Date redhat-release Errata Date* Kernel Version
RHEL 5.11 2014-09-16 2014-09-16 RHEA-2014-1238 2.6.18-398
RHEL 5.10 2013-10-01 2013-09-30 RHEA-2013-1311 2.6.18-371
RHEL 5.9 2013-01-07 2013-01-07 RHEA-2013-0021 2.6.18-348
RHEL 5.8 2012-02-20 2012-02-20 RHEA-2012:0315 2.6.18-308
RHEL 5.7 2011-07-21 2011-07-20 RHEA-2011:0977 2.6.18-274
RHEL 5.6 2011-01-13 2011-01-12 RHEA-2011:0020 2.6.18-238
RHEL 5.5 2010-03-30 2010-03-30 RHEA-2010:0207 2.6.18-194
RHEL 5.4 2009-09-02 2009-09-02 RHEA-2009:1400 2.6.18-164
RHEL 5.3 2009-01-20 2009-01-20 RHEA-2009:0133 2.6.18-128
RHEL 5.2 2008-05-21 2008-05-20 RHEA-2008:0436 2.6.18-92
RHEL 5. 1 2007-11-07 2007-11-07 RHEA-2007:0854 2.6.18-53
RHEL 5.0 2007-03-15 2.6.18-8

Codename: Tikanga (based on Fedora Core 6)

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4

Release/Update General Availability Date redhat-release Errata Date* Kernel Version
RHEL 4 Update 9 2011-02-16 2011-02-16 RHEA-2011:0251 2.6.9-100
RHEL 4 Update 8 2009-05-19 2009-05-18 RHEA-2009:1002 2.6.9-89
RHEL 4 Update 7 2008-07-29 2008-07-24 RHEA-2008:0769 2.6.9-78
RHEL 4 Update 6 2007-11-15 2007-11-15 RHBA-2007:0897 2.6.9-67
RHEL 4 Update 5 2007-05-01 2007-04-27 RHBA-2007:0196 2.6.9-55
RHEL 4 Update 4 2006-08-10 2006-08-10 RHBA-2006:0601 2.6.9-42
RHEL 4 Update 3 2006-03-12 2006-03-07 RHBA-2006:0149 2.6.9-34
RHEL 4 Update 2 2005-10-05 2005-10-05 RHEA-2005:786 2.6.9-22
RHEL 4 Update 1 2005-06-08 2005-06-08 RHEA-2005:318 2.6.9-11
RHEL 4 GA 2005-02-15 2.6.9-5

Codename: Nahant (based on Fedora Core 3)

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 3

Release/Update General Availability Date Kernel Version
RHEL 3 Update 9 2007-06-20 2.4.21-50
RHEL 3 Update 8 2006-07-20 2.4.21-47
RHEL 3 Update 7 2006-03-17 2.4.21-40
RHEL 3 Update 6 2005-09-28 2.4.21-37
RHEL 3 Update 5 2005-05-18 2.4.21-32
RHEL 3 Update 4 2004-12-12 2.4.21-27
RHEL 3 Update 3 2004-09-03 2.4.21-20
RHEL 3 Update 2 2004-05-12 2.4.21-15
RHEL 3 Update 1 2004-01-16 2.4.21-9
RHEL 3 GA 2003-10-22 2.4.21-4

Codename: Taroon (based on Red Hat Linux 9)

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 2.1

Release/Update General Availability Date Kernel Version
RHEL 2.1 Update 7 2005-04-28
RHEL 2.1 Update 6 2004-12-13 2.4.9-e.57
RHEL 2.1 Update 5 2004-08-18 2.4.9-e.49
RHEL 2.1 Update 4 2004-04-21 2.4.9-e.40
RHEL 2.1 Update 3 2004-12-19 2.4.9-e.34
RHEL 2.1 Update 2 2003-03-29 2.4.9-e.24
RHEL 2.1 Update 1 2003-02-14 2.4.9-e.12
RHEL 2.1 GA 2002-03-23 2.4.9-e.3

Codename: Pensacola (AS) / Panama (ES) (based on Red Hat Linux 7.2)

* Helpful when cloning channels in Satellite for a minor version plus all errata prior to the next minor release using spacewalk-clone-by-date or the webUI.

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