Sublime text linux terminal

Command Line Interface

Sublime Text includes a command line tool, subl , to work with files on the command line. This can be used to open files and projects in Sublime Text, as well working as an EDITOR for unix tools, such as git and subversion.

Setup

Some operating systems and installation methods will require a configuration change to make subl available on the PATH .

Windows

On Windows, the command line helper is subl.exe . To use this from the Command Prompt or Powershell, the Sublime Text installation folder needs to be added to the Path environment variable:

Windows 10

Windows 8

Windows 7

To use subl , the Sublime Text bin folder needs to be added to the path. For a typical installation of Sublime Text, this will be located at /Applications/Sublime Text.app/Contents/SharedSupport/bin .

If using Bash, the default before macOS 10.15, the following command will add the bin folder to the PATH environment variable:

If using Zsh, the default starting with macOS 10.15, the following command will add the bin folder to the PATH environment variable:

Linux

If Sublime Text is installed via one of the Linux Package Manager Repositories or a package, a subl symlink will automatically be installed into the /usr/bin/ directory.

If installing from a tarball, the sublime_text executable should be symlinked to subl , with a command such as:

The exact details of the symlink command will depend on the installation location. Most default PATH environment variable values should contain /usr/local/bin , so no further commands should be necessary.

Usage

To see the available flags, run subl —help . The available flags will vary per operating system – the following example is from a Mac.

Configuring as EDITOR

To use Sublime Text as the editor for many commands that prompt for input, set your EDITOR environment variable:

Specifying -w will cause the subl command to not exit until the file is closed.

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Open Sublime Text 3 from Terminal in macOS Mojave Linux

Start or Launch Sublime Text 3 from terminal by subl or sublime in Linux command line

Jul 7, 2019 · 2 min read

1- Mac OS:

First of all, test this command:

If that worked, you’re good to go step 2:

Then run this command:

Checking in terminal by

It will open the current directory or Desktop in Sublime Text! That’s it.

Sublime Text 3 ships with a CLI called subl which is loca t ed at ( /Applications/Sublime Text.app/Contents/SharedSupport/bin/subl).
We want to create a symlink (symbolic link — or shortcut) of this “ subl CLI utility” in the directory /usr/local/bin which is by default in the load path on OS X, and this work allows us to run the subl utility from our Terminal.

If you check your own $PATH by running:

You will see something like what mine returns:

As you can see the /usr/local/bin path is included by default on OS X.

If you want to name the symlink sublime instead of subl you can do this:

You should never have to type the full word anyway. Typing sub + Tab should auto-complete the full name of the symlink.

For having super and sub tabs refer to the Tip 2 at the end of this article.

2- Linux:

Before any thing, be sure that there is not already a symlink in /usr/bin/ since in current versions of ST3 there is no need to any settings.

Just do this in terminal

But if it does not work, you just need to make a symlink by the following commands.

Depending on what you prefer you should choose one of these:

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How to Use Terminal in Sublime Text Editor ?

Well in Visual Studio Code we get a direct Option for opening Terminal, Unlike Sublime Text editor. Sublime is Simple and free to use, Light on memory, and can easily work with multiple projects. In this article, we will see how to use the terminal in a sublime text editor.

Stepwise implementation:

Step 1: Open Sublime Text,

Step 2: Open Command Palette using command Ctrl+shift+p

Type the below until the option appears and select it.

Note: You’ll need to install package control if you are using it for the first time.

Type ‘Terminus’ and select it. Wait for it to Complete installation and Restart sublime text.

Step 3: Now go to Preferences >Package Settings > Terminus > Command Palette

Now paste this code in the Default sublime Commands Section

Note: The above code is for Linux users for Windows users you have to enter “cmd.exe” in place of “bash”

Step 4: Now go to Preferences >Package Settings > Terminus > Key Bindings

Now paste this code in the Default sublime Keymap Section and save it:

Note: The above code is for Linux users for Windows users you have to enter “cmd.exe” in place of “bash”, also here we kept the shortcut key as “alt+1” you can use your own key.

Step 5: So whenever you want to use terminal press alt+1 and to close terminal type exit in the terminal and hit enter.

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How to Install and Use Sublime Text Editor in Linux

When speaking about text editors and IDE’s there is always a never-ending debate among programmers which text editor/IDE is best. Well, the choice is always personal; I have seen people sticking with single editor/IDE and some people using 2 to 3 editors/IDE’s at a time. It depends on the nature of work and the features editor/IDE provides.

This article is about a popular text editor that is distinguished for its speed, attractive user interface, simple to use, rich community support, and a ton more to say. Yes, that is “Sublime Text”. Initial release in 2008 and written in C++ and Python, Sublime Text is cross-platform and highly customizable. At the time of writing this article, the latest version is 3.2.2.

Sublime Text text is neither open source nor free, you have to purchase a one-time license. But you have an option to use it for evaluation and there is no time limit to purchase the license.

Installing Sublime Editor in Linux Systems

Sublime Text Editor is cross-platform, you can use it in Linux, Windows or Mac systems. To install Sublime Text 3 in different flavors of Linux, refer to the below instructions.

Install Sublime On Debian/Ubuntu

Install Sublime on CentOS/RHEL

Install Sublime on Fedora

Once the installation is completed, you can set Sublime Text Editor as your default text editor by going to preferred Applications from the start menu. I am using Linux Mint 19.3, depending upon your OS flavor you can set the default option.

Set Sublime Editor as Default

You can also start Sublime Text Editor from the terminal by typing:

Install Package Manager for Sublime Editor

Sublime Text by default does not ship with features that make it powerful. Either you want packages for Front End Web Development, Back End Development, Scripting, Configuration Management tools, or Database you got it.

Package related information can be found in package control. To install packages we have to first install “PACKAGE CONTROL” which takes care of package management (install, enable, remove, disable, list, etc.) for sublime.

Press “ CTRL + SHIFT + P “. It will open the command pallet. Type “ Install Package Control ” and press ENTER.

Install Package Control for Sublime

Now you can start installing packages, list packages, remove or disable, etc..

Press “ CTRL + SHIFT + P ” → COMMAND PALLET → “ TYPE Package ” → It will display all options you can use for package management.

Sublime Package List

Install Packages in Sublime

To install any package press “ CTRL + SHIFT + P ” → COMMAND PALLET → “ install package ” → “ package Name “.

Install Package for Sublime

Below is the list of packages we will be installing and see how to configure the properties of the packages.

Sidebar Enhancement

This package gives you more options to handle files and folders. After installing Sublime you can go to “SIDE BAR” → RIGHT CLICK → OPTIONS WILL BE DISPLAYED. Then you can install “SideBarEnhancements” and see the difference.

To install SideBar Enhancements – COMMAND PALLET [ CTRL + SHIFT + P ] → INSTALL PACKAGE → SIDEBARENHANCEMENT.

Themes

Sublime gives us the option to change the UI and Syntax color scheme. The color scheme will set the syntax colors for our code while Theme will change the UI look.

I am using “PREDAWN” theme. You can choose whichever you feel best. You can check the available themes from package control/themes.

To install a theme – COMMAND PALLET [ CTRL + SHIFT + P ] → INSTALL PACKAGE → PREDWAN.

Install Theme in Sublime

File Icon

This package adds pretty icons to your files and folders in the sidebar. There are a few options you can pick from. I am using “A FILE ICON“.

To install File Icon – COMMAND PALLET [ CTRL + SHIFT + P ] → INSTALL PACKAGE → A FILE ICON.

Install Icons in Sublime

SFTP package allows me to sync my projects/code (Folders) in remote servers. This is very useful in many cases like when your production servers are running in the cloud and your development machine is local, where you can sync your codes to remote servers easily.

To install SFTP – COMMAND PALLET [ CTRL + SHIFT + P ] → INSTALL PACKAGE → SFTP.

To set up the SFTP, choose your project folder which needs to be remotely synced. Inside the folder, the “sftp-config.json” file will be created.

This is an SFTP settings file where details like username, hostname, password, and the remote path to be declared. You can also enable options like “upload_on_save” which will sync your changes immediately when you save your local copy.

NOTE: “sftp-config.json” is specific to a particular folder. For each remote mapping, a new configuration file will be created.

FOLDER → RIGHT CLICK → SFTP → MAP TO REMOTE → SFTP-CONFIG.JSON.

sftp Configuration for Sublime

Terminus

Sublime by default does not have terminal integrated. Terminus is a cross-platform terminal for sublime.

To install Terminus – COMMAND PALLET [ CTRL + SHIFT + P ] → INSTALL PACKAGE → TERMINUS.

Two ways to start Terminus:

1. COMMAND PALLET [ CTRL + SHIFT + P ] → TERMINUS: TOGGLE PANEL.
2. COMMAND PALLET [ CTRL + SHIFT + P ] → TERMINUS KEY BINDINGS → DECLARE SHORTCUT KEY.

Terminus Key Binding Terminus in Sublime

Sync Settings

This package allows you to sync your packages and settings across multiple devices. It uses Github-Gist, providing a reliable and secure way to store your backups.

To install SYNC Settings – COMMAND PALLET [ CTRL + SHIFT + P ] → INSTALL PACKAGE → SYNC SETTINGS.

Sublime Sync Settings

Bracket Highlighter

Bracket Highlighter package matches a variety of brackets and even custom brackets. You can also customize colors, different bracket-style, and highlight mode.

To install Bracket Highlighter – COMMAND PALLET [ CTRL + SHIFT + P ] → INSTALL PACKAGE → BRACKETHIGHLIGHTER.

Install Bracket Highlighter for Sublime

Other than the 6 packages mentioned in the above section there are 100’s of packages available. Explore different packages from Package Control and try it whichever satisfies your needs.

Sublime Shortcuts

Sublime shortcuts are customizable and you can port the shortcuts if you are trying to switch to other editors like VScode or Atom.

To customize your keyboard shortcuts, COMMAND PALLET [ CTRL + SHIFT + P ] → PREFERENCES: KEY BINDINGS. There are two sections in keybinding, one is default keybinding and the other is user-defined keybinding where you can place custom keybindings. You can get the list of shortcuts and its function from “DEFAULT KEYMAP FILE”.

Sublime Shortcuts

In this article, we have seen how to install sublime text 3 in Linux. How to install packages and a few important packages and shortcuts. This article is not created in relation to configuring sublime text for any specific programming language. In the next article, we will see how to setup sublime text 3 for python development.

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