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Apache Tomcat ®

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Tomcat Native Downloads

Use the links below to download the Apache Tomcat ® Native software from one of our mirrors. You must verify the integrity of the downloaded files using signatures downloaded from our main distribution directory.

Only current recommended releases are available on the main distribution site and its mirrors. Older releases are available from the archive download site.

Recent releases (48 hours) may not yet be available from the mirrors.

Choose a Mirror

You are currently using https://dlcdn.apache.org/. If you encounter a problem with this mirror, please select another mirror. If all mirrors are failing, there are backup mirrors (at the end of the mirrors list) that should be available.

Tomcat Native Connector — 1.2

For more information concerning Tomcat Native, see the Tomcat Native site.

• Native 1.2.31 Source Release tar.gz (e.g. Unix, Linux, Mac OS)
  • [PGP], [SHA512]
• Native 1.2.31 Source Release zip (e.g. Windows)
  • [PGP], [SHA512]

You can find binaries release too. You may download them from HERE

The Windows binaries are available in two variants. a) Default. This is what people usually use. This version of library is included in Apache Tomcat distributions. b) OCSP-enabled. This one has enabled support for verification of client SSL certificates via OCSP protocol (45392).

Each archive contains tcnative-1.dll for 32-bit and 64-bit (x64) CPU architectures. You have to use the DLL that matches CPU architecture of JVM that you use to run Tomcat.

Verify the Integrity of the Files

You must verify the integrity of the downloaded files. We provide OpenPGP signatures for every release file. This signature should be matched against the KEYS file which contains the OpenPGP keys of Tomcat’s Release Managers. We also provide SHA512 checksums for every release file. After you download the file, you should calculate a checksum for your download, and make sure it is the same as ours.

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Apache Tomcat ®

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Apache Tomcat

The Apache Tomcat ® software is an open source implementation of the Jakarta Servlet, Jakarta Server Pages, Jakarta Expression Language, Jakarta WebSocket, Jakarta Annotations and Jakarta Authentication specifications. These specifications are part of the Jakarta EE platform.

The Jakarta EE platform is the evolution of the Java EE platform. Tomcat 10 and later implement specifications developed as part of Jakarta EE. Tomcat 9 and earlier implement specifications developed as part of Java EE.

The Apache Tomcat software is developed in an open and participatory environment and released under the Apache License version 2. The Apache Tomcat project is intended to be a collaboration of the best-of-breed developers from around the world. We invite you to participate in this open development project. To learn more about getting involved, click here.

Apache Tomcat software powers numerous large-scale, mission-critical web applications across a diverse range of industries and organizations. Some of these users and their stories are listed on the PoweredBy wiki page.

Apache Tomcat, Tomcat, Apache, the Apache feather, and the Apache Tomcat project logo are trademarks of the Apache Software Foundation.

2021-10-06 Tomcat 8.6.72 Released

The Apache Tomcat Project is proud to announce the release of version 8.5.72. of Apache Tomcat. This release implements specifications that are part of the Java EE 7 platform. The notable changes compared to 8.5.71 include:

• Further robustness improvements to HTTP/2 flow control window management
• Fix an issue that caused some Servlet non-blocking API reads of the HTTP request body to incorrectly use blocking IO

Full details of these changes, and all the other changes, are available in the Tomcat 8.5 changelog.

2021-10-01 Tomcat 9.0.54 Released

The Apache Tomcat Project is proud to announce the release of version 9.0.54 of Apache Tomcat. This release implements specifications that are part of the Java EE 8 platform. The notable changes compared to 9.0.53 include:

• Further robustness improvements to HTTP/2 flow control window management
• Improvements to the DataSourceUserDatabase
• Fix an issue that caused some Servlet non-blocking API reads of the HTTP request body to incorrectly use blocking IO

Full details of these changes, and all the other changes, are available in the Tomcat 9 changelog.

2021-10-01 Tomcat 10.0.12 Released

The Apache Tomcat Project is proud to announce the release of version 10.0.12 of Apache Tomcat. This release implements specifications that are part of the Jakarta EE 9 platform.

Applications that run on Tomcat 9 and earlier will not run on Tomcat 10 without changes. Java EE based applications designed for Tomcat 9 and earlier may be placed in the $CATALINA_BASE/webapps-javaee directory and Tomcat will automatically convert them to Jakarta EE and copy them to the webapps directory. This conversion is performed using the Apache Tomcat migration tool for Jakarta EE tool which is also available as a separate download for off-line use.

The notable changes in this release are:

• Further robustness improvements to HTTP/2 flow control window management.
• Improvements to the DataSourceUserDatabase.
• Fix an issue that caused some Servlet non-blocking API reads of the HTTP request body to incorrectly use blocking IO.

Full details of these changes, and all the other changes, are available in the Tomcat 10 changelog.

2021-10-01 Tomcat 10.1.0-M6 (alpha) Released

The Apache Tomcat Project is proud to announce the release of version 10.1.0-M6 of Apache Tomcat. This release is a milestone release and is targeted at Jakarta EE 10.

Applications that run on Tomcat 9 and earlier will not run on Tomcat 10 without changes. Java EE based applications designed for Tomcat 9 and earlier may be placed in the $CATALINA_BASE/webapps-javaee directory and Tomcat will automatically convert them to Jakarta EE and copy them to the webapps directory. This conversion is performed using the Apache Tomcat migration tool for Jakarta EE tool which is also available as a separate download for off-line use.

The notable changes in this release are:

• Servlet API updates for Servlet 6 including removal of all deprecated code, updated schemas and a new API for connection and request IDs.
• EL API updates for EL 5.0 including deprecation of the use of FeatureDescriptor, improvements to BeanELResolver and the addition of MethodReference.
• Further robustness improvements to HTTP/2 flow control window management

Full details of these changes, and all the other changes, are available in the Tomcat 10.1 (alpha) changelog.

2021-09-01 Tomcat Native 1.2.31 Released

The Apache Tomcat Project is proud to announce the release of version 1.2.31 of Tomcat Native. The notable changes since 1.2.30 include:

• Windows binaries built with OpenSSL 1.1.1l.
• Correct an issue when building with OpenSSl 3.0.0.

2021-05-07 Tomcat Migration Tool for Jakarta EE 1.0.0 Released

The Apache Tomcat Project is proud to announce the release of 1.0.0 of the Apache Tomcat Migration Tool for Jakarta EE. This release contains a number of bug fixes and improvements compared to version 0.2.0.

The notable changes in this release are:

• Further fixes to exclude javax.xml packages that are not part of Java EE from the migration.
• The class transformer now validates that the target classes in the Jakarta namespace exist in the runtime environment.

Full details of these changes, and all the other changes, are available in the changelog.

2020-03-06 Tomcat Connectors 1.2.48 Released

The Apache Tomcat Project is proud to announce the release of version 1.2.48 of Apache Tomcat Connectors. This version fixes a number of bugs found in previous releases.

2015-03-17 Apache Standard Taglib 1.2.5 Released

The Apache Tomcat Project is proud to announce the release of version 1.2.5 of the Standard Taglib. This tag library provides Apache’s implementation of the JSTL 1.2 specification.

Version 1.2.5 is a minor bug fix release reverting a change made in 1.2.1 where modified the HTTP method during POST operations, and fixing an issues that resulted in an AccessControlException during startup unless permission was granted to read the accessExternalEntity property.

Please see the Taglibs section for more details.

2013-11-11 Tomcat Maven Plugin 2.2 Released

The Apache Tomcat team is pleased to announce the release of Tomcat Maven Plugin 2.2. Changelog available here.

The Apache Tomcat Maven Plugin provides goals to manipulate WAR projects within the Apache Tomcat servlet container.

The binaries are available from Maven repositories. You should specify the version in your project’s plugin configuration:

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Apache Tomcat ®

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Tomcat 10 Software Downloads

Welcome to the Apache Tomcat ® 10.x software download page. This page provides download links for obtaining the latest version of Tomcat 10.0.x software, as well as links to the archives of older releases.

Unsure which version you need? Specification versions implemented, minimum Java version required and lots more useful information may be found on the ‘which version?’ page.

Users of Tomcat 10 onwards should be aware that, as a result of the move from Java EE to Jakarta EE as part of the transfer of Java EE to the Eclipse Foundation, the primary package for all implemented APIs has changed from javax.* to jakarta.* . This will almost certainly require code changes to enable applications to migrate from Tomcat 9 and earlier to Tomcat 10 and later. A migration tool has been developed to aid this process.

Quick Navigation

Release Integrity

You must verify the integrity of the downloaded files. We provide OpenPGP signatures for every release file. This signature should be matched against the KEYS file which contains the OpenPGP keys of Tomcat’s Release Managers. We also provide SHA-512 checksums for every release file. After you download the file, you should calculate a checksum for your download, and make sure it is the same as ours.

Mirrors

You are currently using https://dlcdn.apache.org/. If you encounter a problem with this mirror, please select another mirror. If all mirrors are failing, there are backup mirrors (at the end of the mirrors list) that should be available.

10.0.12

Please see the README file for packaging information. It explains what every distribution contains.

Binary Distributions

• Core:
  • zip (pgp, sha512)
  • tar.gz (pgp, sha512)
  • 32-bit Windows zip (pgp, sha512)
  • 64-bit Windows zip (pgp, sha512)
  • 32-bit/64-bit Windows Service Installer (pgp, sha512)
• Full documentation:
  • tar.gz (pgp, sha512)
• Deployer:
  • zip (pgp, sha512)
  • tar.gz (pgp, sha512)
• Embedded:
  • tar.gz (pgp, sha512)
  • zip (pgp, sha512)

Source Code Distributions

10.1.0-M6

Please see the README file for packaging information. It explains what every distribution contains.

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How To Install Tomcat In MacOS

Apache Tomcat is a widely used web server. It can be installed and run on numerous operating systems like Windows, Linux, and macOS. This article will tell you how to install tomcat on mac step by step. But before installing it, you should enable root user in macOS following article How To Enable Root User Or Change Root Password In MacOS

1. Install Tomcat On Mac Steps.

1. First make sure you have installed JDK on macOS, run java -version in terminal to get the installed version. If you do not have installed JDK, you need to download and install one.
2. Download the tomcat install package from https://tomcat.apache.org/download-90.cgi page. You can select a zip file or tar.gz file.
3. After download, unzip the compressed file to a local directory.
4. Run cd go to the unzip file directory.
5. Then run the below command to make the .sh file executable.
6. Now all the .sh file in tomcat bin directory is executable, you can run the command ls -al to see that.
7. Now run ./bin/startup.sh to start tomcat. When you see the below message, it means tomcat has been started successfully.
8. Now open a web browser, input http://localhost:8080/ in the URL address input box. Click Enter key then you can see the apache tomcat home page.
9. To stop tomcat, you can run the command ./bin/shutdown.sh in terminal.

2. Use HomeBrew To Install Tomcat On macOS.

1. If you find the above method is complicated, you can use HomeBrew to install tomcat directly.
2. Before installing the Tomcat with HomeBrew you should make sure the JDK has been installed on your macOS with the java -version commands.
3. If you do not has JDK installed, you can run the command brew install java to install it first.
4. Open a terminal and run the command brew install tomcat, then it will start to install tomcat.
5. If you meet an error message like the below, that means your HomeBrew has a shallow clone, and the new HomeBrew version needs to remove the shallow clone before use the brew command.
6. You can run the command git -C /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core fetch –unshallow and git -C /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-cask fetch –unshallow to unshallow the HomeBrew shallow clone.
7. If you are lucky, the above command will run successfully. If you meet an error message like below, that is because of your local firewall, you need to contact your administrator to bypass the firewall block. Or maybe restart your OS can fix this issue, I found this workaround from the internet.
8. When the brew install tomcat process completes successfully, you can find its installation directory is /usr/local/Cellar/tomcat/9.0.43.
9. When you step into the tomcat installation folder, there is a bin folder in the folder, and there is an executable file catalina in the bin folder.
10. Run the command catalina in a command line, it will list the help data about how to start, stop, restart Tomcat, etc.
11. Run the command catalina start to start Tomcat server.
12. Open a web browser and browse URL http://localhost:8080/, you can find the Tomcat default web page.
13. To stop the Tomcat server, run the command /usr/local/Cellar/tomcat/9.0.43/bin/catalina stop.
14. There is another folder that contains the Tomcat start, stop, restart script files, the other folder is /usr/local/Cellar/tomcat/9.0.43/libexec/bin.
15. And the Tomcat server configuration file server.xml file is saved in the directory /usr/local/Cellar/tomcat/9.0.43/libexec/conf.
16. If you want the Tomcat server auto-start when you log in to macOS, you can run the command brew services start tomcat to do it.
17. The command brew services stop tomcat will stop the Tomcat server auto-start when the user login to macOS.

3. How To Change Tomcat Default Listening Port Number.

Tomcat default listen on port 8080. When you meet an error during startup tomcat, the reason may be that the port number has been used by another process. So you need to change the port number to what you need. Below are the steps to change the tomcat server HTTP port number.

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