Шрифты, общие для всех (актуальных) версий Windows, и их Mac-эквиваленты
Введение
В данном списке перечислены шрифты, общие для всех актуальных на данный момент операционных систем Windows (фактически начиная с Windows 98), и их эквиваленты в Mac OS. Такие шрифты иногда называют «безопасными шрифтами для браузеров» (browser safe fonts). Это небольшой справочник, которым я пользуюсь, когда делаю Web-страницы и думаю, что он будет полезен и Вам.
Если Вы новичок в web-дизайне, то может быть думаете что-нибудь типа: «Почему это я должен ограничиваться таким небольшим набором шрифтов? У меня есть огромная коллекция прекрасных шрифтов!» Дело в том, что браузер посетителя может отобразить только те шрифты, которые установлены в его операционной системе (прим. переводчика: в настоящее время уже есть возможность применять фактически любые шрифты при оформлении страниц используя CSS 3 и его новое свойство @font-face; правда, поддерживают эту функцию пока ещё далеко не все браузеры), а это означает, что каждый посетитель Вашей страницы должен быть обладателем выбранных Вами шрифтов. Поэтому Вы должны использовать только те шрифты, которые есть в каждой операционной системе. К счастью, в CSS есть свойство @font-family, облегчающее эту задачу.
Список
| Значение @font-family | Windows | Mac | Семейство |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif | Arial | Arial, Helvetica | sans-serif |
| «Arial Black», Gadget, sans-serif | Arial Black | Arial Black, Gadget | sans-serif |
| «Comic Sans MS», cursive | Comic Sans MS | Comic Sans MS 5 | cursive |
| «Courier New», Courier, monospace | Courier New | Courier New, Courier 6 | monospace |
| Georgia, serif | Georgia 1 | Georgia | serif |
| Impact,Charcoal, sans-serif | Impact | Impact 5 , Charcoal 6 | sans-serif |
| «Lucida Console», Monaco, monospace | Lucida Console | Monaco 5 | monospace |
| «Lucida Sans Unicode», «Lucida Grande», sans-serif | Lucida Sans Unicode | Lucida Grande | sans-serif |
| «Palatino Linotype», «Book Antiqua», Palatino, serif | Palatino Linotype, Book Antiqua 3 | Palatino 6 | serif |
| Tahoma, Geneva, sans-serif | Tahoma | Geneva | sans-serif |
| «Times New Roman», Times, serif | Times New Roman | Times | serif |
| «Trebuchet MS», Helvetica, sans-serif | Trebuchet MS 1 | Helvetica | sans-serif |
| Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif | Verdana | Verdana, Geneva | sans-serif |
| Symbol | Symbol 2 | Symbol 2 | — |
| Webdings | Webdings 2 | Webdings 2 | — |
| Wingdings, «Zapf Dingbats» | Wingdings 2 | Zapf Dingbats 2 | — |
| «MS Sans Serif», Geneva, sans-serif | MS Sans Serif 4 | Geneva | sans-serif |
| «MS Serif», «New York», serif | MS Serif 4 | New York 6 | serif |
1 Шрифты Georgia и Trebuchet MS поставляются вместе с Windows 2000/XP и включены в пакет шрифтов IE (да и вообще поставляются со многими приложениями от Microsoft), поэтому они установлены на многих компьютерах с ОС Windows 98.
2 Символьные шрифты отображаются только в Internet Explorer, в остальных браузерах они обычно заменяются на стандартный шрифт (хотя, например, шрифт Symbol отображается в Opera, а Webdings — в Safari).
3 Шрифт Book Antiqua практически идентичен Palatino Linotype; Palatino Linotype поставляется с Windows 2000/XP, а Book Antiqua — с Windows 98.
4 Обратите внимание, что эти шрифты не TrueType, а bitmap, поэтому они могут плохо выглядеть с некоторыми размерами (они предназначены для отображения в размерах 8, 10, 12, 14, 18 и 24 pt при 96 DPI).
5 Эти шрифты работают в Safari только в стандартном начертании, но не работают при выделении жирным или курсивом. Comic Sans MS также работает жирным, но не курсивом. Другие Mac-браузеры, кажется, нормально эмулируют отсутствующие у шрифтов свойства самостоятельно (спасибо Christian Fecteau за подсказку).
6 Эти шрифты установливаются в Mac только при Classic-инсталляции
Источник
Trebuchet MS font family
Overview
The Trebuchet typeface family, like Verdana and Georgia, was created for use on the screen. Designed and engineered in 1996 by Microsoft?s Vincent Connare, it has a strong and unmistakable appearance. Borrowing elements from both the geometric and humanist classifications of sans serif type — Connare acknowledges the influence of designs as diverse as Gill Sans, Erbar, Frutiger, Akzidenz Grotesk and the US Highway signing system — Trebuchet infuses any page with energy and personality. Its letterforms, loosely based on sans serif typeface designs of the 1920s and 1930s, carry a large x-height and clean lines designed to promote legibility, even at small sizes.
Vincent Connare is no stranger to designing and working with type in restrictive environments. He has spent as many years as anyone solving problems in displaying type on various kinds of screens, from small handheld devices to wide-screen television sets. Although much of his working life has been spent making existing typeface designs work in new environments and technologies, he is already well known for his Comic Sans, which among other faces of his has received an immediate and warm response from users all over the world. With Trebuchet, Connare has managed to create a face which has become an instant classic, winning more admirers day after day.
Perhaps Connare’s greatest achievement with the Trebuchet family is to have created a font that works at heading and display sizes as well as small sizes and low resolutions; no mean task given the low resolution of the computer screen, which tends to dilute the characteristics of letterforms, rendering them dull and boring. After all, a lower case e, which at 8pt on the screen can be at most four or five pixels high, can only be drawn in a limited number of ways.
One of Connare’s intentions when designing Trebuchet was to instill personality into the letterforms, even at small sizes, while retaining clarity and readability. He wanted to create a typeface which was ‘significantly distinguishable from Verdana and MS Sans’. He has accomplished this by departing from the classical model in characters such as the lowercase g and uppercase M, unique yet reminiscent of some of Paul Renner’s alternate designs for Futura. Less noticeable details include the serif-like bars of the lowercase i and j, and the curled, kicking stem of the lowercase l — efforts intended to make each character as distinct and recognizable as possible.
Trebuchet is well-suited to use for extended texts, User Interface scenarios and spreadsheet design, given the font’s narrow letterforms. Trebuchet works brilliantly on the screen and has quickly become a classic choice for Web page design.
Version 1.22 — On 1 May 2001 we posted this Trebuchet MS update that includes support for the full WGL4 character set, including support for Greek and Cyrillic.
Version 1.15 — This version includes some minor table updates, but no new glyphs.
Version 1.10 — In August 1998 the Windows 98 update site’s Web font pack was updated to include Trebuchet MS version 1.10. This version of the font includes the euro currency symbol but does not feature the full WGL4 character set.
Version 1.00 — Trebuchet MS version 1.00 was added to our collection of ‘Core fonts for the Web’ on 11 October 1996. Version 1.00 was also included in the Internet Explorer supplemental font pack.
| File name | Trebuc.ttf Trebucbd.ttf Trebucbi.ttf Trebucit.ttf |
| Styles & Weights | Trebuchet MS Trebuchet MS Bold Trebuchet MS Bold Italic Trebuchet MS Italic |
| Designers | Vincent Connare |
| Copyright | В© 2016 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. |
| Font vendor | Microsoft Corp. |
| Script Tags | dlng:’Armn’, ‘Cyrl’, ‘Grek’, ‘Latn’ slng:’Armn’, ‘Cyrl’, ‘Grek’, ‘Latn’ |
| Code pages | 1252 Latin 1 1250 Latin 2: Eastern Europe 1251 Cyrillic 1253 Greek 1254 Turkish 1257 Windows Baltic Mac Roman Macintosh Character Set (US Roman) |
| Fixed pitch | False |
Licensing and redistribution info
- Font redistribution FAQ for Windows
- License Microsoft fonts
for enterprises, web developers, for hardware & software redistribution or server installations
for enterprises, web developers, for hardware & software redistribution or server installationsProducts that supply this font
| Product name | Font version |
|---|---|
| Windows 10 | See the Windows 10 page. |
| Windows 8.1 | See the Windows 8.1 page. |
| Windows 8 | See the Windows 8 page. |
| Windows 7 | See the Windows 7 page. |
| Windows Vista | 5.00 |
| Windows XP | 1.22 |
| Windows 2000 | 1.15 |
| Windows 98 | 0.98 |
| Windows Server 2008 | 5.00 |
| Windows Server 2003 | 1.22 |
This typeface is also available within Office applications. For more information visit this page.
Источник
Trebuchet MS font family
Overview
The Trebuchet typeface family, like Verdana and Georgia, was created for use on the screen. Designed and engineered in 1996 by Microsoft?s Vincent Connare, it has a strong and unmistakable appearance. Borrowing elements from both the geometric and humanist classifications of sans serif type — Connare acknowledges the influence of designs as diverse as Gill Sans, Erbar, Frutiger, Akzidenz Grotesk and the US Highway signing system — Trebuchet infuses any page with energy and personality. Its letterforms, loosely based on sans serif typeface designs of the 1920s and 1930s, carry a large x-height and clean lines designed to promote legibility, even at small sizes.
Vincent Connare is no stranger to designing and working with type in restrictive environments. He has spent as many years as anyone solving problems in displaying type on various kinds of screens, from small handheld devices to wide-screen television sets. Although much of his working life has been spent making existing typeface designs work in new environments and technologies, he is already well known for his Comic Sans, which among other faces of his has received an immediate and warm response from users all over the world. With Trebuchet, Connare has managed to create a face which has become an instant classic, winning more admirers day after day.
Perhaps Connare’s greatest achievement with the Trebuchet family is to have created a font that works at heading and display sizes as well as small sizes and low resolutions; no mean task given the low resolution of the computer screen, which tends to dilute the characteristics of letterforms, rendering them dull and boring. After all, a lower case e, which at 8pt on the screen can be at most four or five pixels high, can only be drawn in a limited number of ways.
One of Connare’s intentions when designing Trebuchet was to instill personality into the letterforms, even at small sizes, while retaining clarity and readability. He wanted to create a typeface which was ‘significantly distinguishable from Verdana and MS Sans’. He has accomplished this by departing from the classical model in characters such as the lowercase g and uppercase M, unique yet reminiscent of some of Paul Renner’s alternate designs for Futura. Less noticeable details include the serif-like bars of the lowercase i and j, and the curled, kicking stem of the lowercase l — efforts intended to make each character as distinct and recognizable as possible.
Trebuchet is well-suited to use for extended texts, User Interface scenarios and spreadsheet design, given the font’s narrow letterforms. Trebuchet works brilliantly on the screen and has quickly become a classic choice for Web page design.
Version 1.22 — On 1 May 2001 we posted this Trebuchet MS update that includes support for the full WGL4 character set, including support for Greek and Cyrillic.
Version 1.15 — This version includes some minor table updates, but no new glyphs.
Version 1.10 — In August 1998 the Windows 98 update site’s Web font pack was updated to include Trebuchet MS version 1.10. This version of the font includes the euro currency symbol but does not feature the full WGL4 character set.
Version 1.00 — Trebuchet MS version 1.00 was added to our collection of ‘Core fonts for the Web’ on 11 October 1996. Version 1.00 was also included in the Internet Explorer supplemental font pack.
| File name | Trebuc.ttf Trebucbd.ttf Trebucbi.ttf Trebucit.ttf |
| Styles & Weights | Trebuchet MS Trebuchet MS Bold Trebuchet MS Bold Italic Trebuchet MS Italic |
| Designers | Vincent Connare |
| Copyright | В© 2016 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. |
| Font vendor | Microsoft Corp. |
| Script Tags | dlng:’Armn’, ‘Cyrl’, ‘Grek’, ‘Latn’ slng:’Armn’, ‘Cyrl’, ‘Grek’, ‘Latn’ |
| Code pages | 1252 Latin 1 1250 Latin 2: Eastern Europe 1251 Cyrillic 1253 Greek 1254 Turkish 1257 Windows Baltic Mac Roman Macintosh Character Set (US Roman) |
| Fixed pitch | False |
Licensing and redistribution info
- Font redistribution FAQ for Windows
- License Microsoft fontsfor enterprises, web developers, for hardware & software redistribution or server installations
Products that supply this font
| Product name | Font version |
|---|---|
| Windows 10 | See the Windows 10 page. |
| Windows 8.1 | See the Windows 8.1 page. |
| Windows 8 | See the Windows 8 page. |
| Windows 7 | See the Windows 7 page. |
| Windows Vista | 5.00 |
| Windows XP | 1.22 |
| Windows 2000 | 1.15 |
| Windows 98 | 0.98 |
| Windows Server 2008 | 5.00 |
| Windows Server 2003 | 1.22 |
This typeface is also available within Office applications. For more information visit this page.
Источник
