Speech, voice activation, inking, typing, and privacy

Your privacy is important to us. That’s why we give you control over your privacy settings for online speech recognition and inking and typing personalization features in Windows 10. To learn more about these features, read the following sections.

Speech

Microsoft provides both a device-based speech recognition feature and cloud-based (online) speech recognition technologies.

Turning on the Online speech recognition setting lets you use Microsoft cloud-based speech recognition in Cortana, the Mixed Reality Portal, dictation in Windows from the software keyboard, supported Microsoft Store apps, and over time, in other parts of Windows.

Turning on speech while setting up a HoloLens device or installing Windows Mixed Reality allows you to use your voice for commands, dictation, and app interactions. Both device-based speech recognition and online speech recognition settings will be enabled. With both settings enabled, the device will always be listening to your voice input while your headset is turned on and will send your voice data to the Microsoft cloud-based speech recognition technologies. You can turn off these settings at any time by going to Start > Settings > Privacy > Speech on your HoloLens or Start > Settings > Mixed Reality > Audio and speech if using Mixed Reality on a Windows 10 device. Learn more about speech in Windows Mixed Reality

When you use the Microsoft cloud-based speech recognition technologies, Microsoft collects and uses your voice recordings to create a text transcription of the spoken words in the voice data.

You can use device-based speech recognition without sending your voice data to Microsoft. However, the Microsoft cloud-based speech recognition technologies provide more accurate recognition than the device-based speech recognition. When the Online speech recognition setting is turned off, speech services that don’t rely on the cloud and only use device-based recognition—like the Narrator app or the Windows Speech Recognition app—will still work, and Microsoft won’t collect any voice data.

If you’ve allowed Cortana to do so, Microsoft also collects information about your Calendar and People (also known as contacts) to help personalize your speech experience, and to help Windows and Cortana better recognize people, events, places, and music when you dictate messages or documents. The information Cortana collects will help personalize your speech experience on all your Windows devices and Cortana apps when you sign in with the same Microsoft account.

Whenever we collect data, even when it’s to make your device work better for you, we want to make sure you have all the information to make the right choices about how and when that data is used. That’s why we provide the info and controls described on this page.

To control online speech recognition

Go to Start > Settings > Privacy > Speech.

Under Online speech recognition, switch the setting to On or Off.

To control whether voice clips are contributed for improving online speech recognition

Go to Start > Settings > Privacy > Speech.

Under Help make online speech recognition better, select one of the following:

Start contributing my voice clips

Stop contributing my voice clips

Note: This setting is not available on all versions of Windows 10. Where the setting is not available, your voice clips will not be contributed to improve speech recognition. To learn more about contributing voice clips, see How does Microsoft protect my privacy while improving its speech recognition technology?

To turn off online speech recognition in previous versions of Windows 10

Go to Start > Settings > Privacy > Speech, inking, & typing.

Select Turn off speech services and typing suggestions. This turns off Microsoft cloud-based speech recognition. It also clears the local user dictionary used to improve your typing and inking.

To control speech recognition on HoloLens

Go to Start > Settings > Privacy > Speech.

Under Speech recognition, switch the setting to On or Off.

To control speech recognition for Mixed Reality

Go to Start > Settings > Mixed Reality > Audio and speech.

Under Speech, clear the Use speech recognition check box.

If you’ve allowed Cortana to store your calendar and contacts in the cloud so that Windows and Cortana can give you better results, here’s how to clear this data:

Select Start > Settings > Cortana and then select Permissions or Permissions & History.

Select Change what Cortana knows about me in the cloud, and then select Clear.

Voice activation

Windows provides supported apps with the ability to respond and take action based on voice keywords that are specific to that app—for example, allowing Cortana to listen and respond when you say “Cortana.”

If you’ve given permission for an app to listen for voice keywords, Windows 10 will be actively listening to the microphone for these keywords. Once a keyword is recognized, the app will have access to your voice recording and can process the recording, take action, and respond, such as with a spoken answer. The app may send the voice recording to its own services in the cloud to process the commands. Each app needs to ask you for permission before accessing the microphone. An assistant app may send voice recordings to its services and collect the recordings for other purposes, such as improving its services. For more details, see the privacy statement for the assistant app. Microsoft does not collect voice recordings on behalf of any third-party apps for which you have allowed voice activation.

When an app’s voice assistant is ready to be activated with a spoken keyword, the microphone icon will appear on your taskbar and will look like this:

Once an app’s voice assistant is activated and actively listening to provide a response, the microphone icon on your taskbar will change to look like this:

Voice activation can also be enabled when the device is locked and the screen is off. Once an app is activated with a voice keyword, it will be able to continue listening to the microphone. Even when your device is locked and your screen is off, the app can activate for anyone who speaks near the device and have access to the same set of capabilities and information as when the device is unlocked.

Voice assistant will behave differently depending on the sleep setting you’ve chosen for your device or the type of device you’re using.

If you have a laptop or tablet

Voice activation availability

Voice assistant behavior

Go to sleep after a period of time

When the screen is on (default)

Voice assistant won’t respond after the device goes to sleep

Never go to sleep

When the device is plugged in

Voice assistant will always respond if the device is plugged in

If you have an all-in-one

Voice activiation availability

Voice assistant behavior

Go to sleep after a period of time

When the screen is on

Voice assistant won’t be able to respond after the device goes to sleep

Never go to sleep

When the device is plugged in (default)

Voice assistant will always respond if the device is plugged in

There are a few exceptions to the behavior described above:

If you have a laptop or tablet and your device is in battery saver mode, voice assistant will not be able to respond.

If you have a laptop or tablet that comes with a built-in virtual assistant that supports hardware keyword detection—such as Alexa or Cortana—voice assistant will always respond, and will even wake up your device when it’s on battery power and asleep.

To view and change your sleep settings, go to Start > Settings > System > Power & sleep.

To view and change your voice activation settings, go to Start > Settings > Privacy > Voice activation.

To see what permissions have been given to the app that would be available when the device is locked, go to Start > Settings > Privacy and check the different settings under the App permissions pages.

To change whether the apps listed on this settings page can be activated using a voice keyword

Go to Start > Settings > Privacy > Voice activation.

Switch the Allow apps to use voice activation setting to On or Off.

To change whether the apps listed on this settings page can use voice activation when the device is locked

Go to Start > Settings > Privacy > Voice activation.

Switch the Allow apps to use voice activation when this device is locked setting to On or Off.

To change whether an individual app can be activated using a voice keyword

Go to Start > Settings > Privacy > Voice activation.

Turn each app on or off where it appears under Choose which apps can use voice activation. If Allow apps to use voice activation is turned Off for your user account, the on/off switches can’t be turned on until Allow apps to use voice activation is turned On.

Under Choose which apps can use voice activation, select the app and switch the setting that allows the app to respond to keywords to Off.

To change whether an individual app can use voice activation when the device is locked

Go to Start > Settings > Privacy > Voice activation.

Turn each app on or off where it appears under Choose which apps can use voice activation. If Allow apps to use voice activation when this device is locked is turned Off for your user account, the on/off switches can’t be turned on until Allow apps to use voice activation when this device is locked is turned On.

Inking & typing personalization

As part of inking and typing on your device, Windows collects unique words—like names you write—in a personal dictionary stored locally on your device, which helps you type and ink more accurately.

If you sync your Windows device settings to other Windows devices, your local user dictionary (up to 100 KB per language and 300 KB total of hard drive space) will be stored on your personal OneDrive for the purpose of allowing sharing of your dictionary with your other Windows devices. Learn more about sync settings.

To turn off inking and typing personalization and clear the local user dictionary

Go to Start > Settings > Privacy > Inking & typing personalization.

Under Getting to know you, switch the setting to Off.

To turn off inking and typing personalization and clear the local user dictionary in previous versions of Windows 10

Go to Start > Settings > Privacy > Speech, inking, & typing.

Select Turn off speech services and typing suggestions. This clears the data on your device and turns off cloud-based speech recognition. It also resets the local user dictionary that’s used to improve your typing and inking.

Речь, голосовая связь и беседа в Windows 10 Speech, voice, and conversation in Windows 10

Речь может быть эффективным, естественным и приятным способом взаимодействия с приложениями Windows, дополнения или даже замены традиционных интерфейсов взаимодействия на основе мыши, клавиатуры, сенсорного ввода, контроллера или жестов. Speech can be an effective, natural, and enjoyable way for people to interact with your Windows applications, complementing, or even replacing, traditional interaction experiences based on mouse, keyboard, touch, controller, or gestures.

Функции на основе речи, такие как распознавание речи, Диктовка, синтез речи (также известные как преобразование текста в речь или TTS), и диалоговые речевые помощники (например, Кортана или Алекса) могут предоставлять доступ к доступным и инклюзивным пользователям, что позволяет пользователям использовать ваши приложения, когда другие устройства ввода могут оказаться недостаточными. Speech-based features such as speech recognition, dictation, speech synthesis (also known as text-to-speech or TTS), and conversational voice assistants (such as Cortana or Alexa) can provide accessible and inclusive user experiences that enable people to use your applications when other input devices might not suffice.

На этой странице содержатся сведения о том, как различные платформы разработки Windows обеспечивают распознавание речи, синтез речи и поддержку сообщений для разработчиков, создающих приложения Windows. This page provides information on how the various Windows development frameworks provide speech recognition, speech synthesis, and conversation support for developers building Windows applications.

Документация по определенным платформам Platform-specific documentation

Универсальная платформа Windows (UWP) Universal Windows Platform (UWP)

Создавайте приложения с поддержкой речи на современной платформе для приложений и игр Windows 10, на любом устройстве Windows (включая ПК, телефоны, Xbox One, HoloLens и др.) и публикуйте их в Microsoft Store. Build speech-enabled apps on the modern platform for Windows 10 applications and games, on any Windows device (including PCs, phones, Xbox One, HoloLens, and more), and publish them to the Microsoft Store.

Voice Commands кортаны Cortana voice commands
(не поддерживается в Windows 10, возможно, 2020 обновление и более поздние версии) (not supported in Windows 10 May 2020 Update and newer)

Платформа Win32 Win32 platform

Разрабатывайте приложения с поддержкой речи для настольных систем и Windows Server с помощью средств, сведений и примеров модулей и приложений, предоставляемых здесь. Develop speech-enabled applications for Windows desktop and Windows Server using the tools, information, and sample engines and applications provided here.

.NET Framework .NET Framework

Разрабатывайте приложения и средства со специальными возможностями на установленной платформе для управляемых приложений Windows с помощью модели пользовательского интерфейса XAML и .NET Framework. Develop accessible apps and tools on the established platform for managed Windows applications with a XAML UI model and the .NET Framework.

Службы распознавания речи Azure Azure speech services

Интегрируйте речевую обработку в приложения и службы. Integrate speech processing into apps and services.

Устаревшие функции Legacy features

Устаревшие, устаревшие и (или) неподдерживаемые версии технологий Microsoft Speech и CONVERSATION. Legacy, deprecated, and/or unsupported versions of Microsoft speech and conversation technology.

В рамках нашей цели, чтобы преобразовать современные возможности повышения производительности путем встраивания Кортаны в Microsoft 365, мы отменяем платформу разработчика для кортаны Skills Kit и все навыки, основанные на этой платформе. As part of our goal to transform the modern productivity experiences by embedding Cortana deeply into Microsoft 365, we are retiring the Cortana Skills Kit developer platform and all skills built on this platform.

Примеры Samples

Загрузите и запустите полные примеры Windows, демонстрирующие различные компоненты и функции специальных возможностей. Download and run full Windows samples that demonstrate various accessibility features and functionality.

Новый браузер образцов (заменяет коллекцию кода MSDN). The new samples browser (replaces the MSDN Code Gallery).

В этих примерах демонстрируются функциональные возможности и модель программирования для Windows и Windows Server. These samples demonstrate the functionality and programming model for Windows and Windows Server.

В этих примерах демонстрируются шаблоны использования API для универсальной платформы Windows (UWP) в пакете средств разработки программного обеспечения (SDK) для Windows 10. These samples demonstrate the API usage patterns for the Universal Windows Platform (UWP) in the Windows Software Development Kit (SDK) for Windows 10.

В этом приложении демонстрируются различные элементы управления Xaml, поддерживаемые в системе Fluent Design. This app demonstrates the various Xaml controls supported in the Fluent Design System.

Видео Videos

Различные видеоматериалы, посвященные созданию приложений Windows, которые включают речевое взаимодействие. Various videos covering how to build Windows applications that incorporate speech interactions.

Подробная информация о платформе кортаны и речи Cortana and Speech Platform In Depth

Расширяемость кортаны в универсальных приложениях Windows Cortana Extensibility in Universal Windows Apps

Другие источники Other resources

Блоги и новости Blogs and news

Новейшее из мира Microsoft Speech. The latest from the world of Microsoft speech.

Сообщество и поддержка Community and support

Где разработчики и пользователи Windows могут встретиться и изучать вместе. Where Windows developers and users meet and learn together.