What is Terminal Services?

Original title: Terminal Services ?

What is Terminal Services ? This is the description: Allows multiple users to be connected interactively to a machine as well as the display of desktops and applications to remote computers. The underpinning of Remote Desktop (including RD for Administrators), Fast User Switching, Remote Assistance, and Terminal Server. ***** I do not want other users to be connected to my machine and I do not want to share anything with other machines. Does Terminal Services have to do with the Router ? Can you please let me know more about this service and what will happen if I stop the service. My OS is Windows XP SP3 / Google Chrome / Laptop with Wireless Router / Netgear USB device to connect to router. Thanks in advance for your help.

Remote Desktop Services in Windows Server 2008 R2, formerly known as Terminal Services in Windows Server 2008 and previous versions, is one of the components of Microsoft Windows (both server and client versions) that allows a user to access applications and data on a remote computer over a network, using the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP). Terminal Services is Microsoft’s implementation of thin-client terminal server computing, where Windows applications, or even the entire desktop of the computer running Terminal Services, are made accessible to a remote client machine. The client can either be a full-fledged computer, running any operating system as long as the terminal services protocol is supported, or a barebone machine powerful enough to support the protocol with terminal services, only the user interface of an application is presented at the client. Any input to it is redirected over the network to the server, where all application execution takes place.

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Что такое Терминал Windows? What is Windows Terminal?

Терминал Windows — это современное приложение терминала для пользователей таких программ и оболочек командной строки, как «Командная строка», PowerShell и «Подсистема Windows для Linux» (WSL). Windows Terminal is a modern terminal application for users of command-line tools and shells like Command Prompt, PowerShell, and Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL). К его основным функциям относится поддержка нескольких вкладок, панелей, символов Юникода и UTF-8, а также модуль отрисовки текста с ускорением GPU, возможность создания собственных тем и настройки текста, цвета, фона и сочетаний клавиш. Its main features include multiple tabs, panes, Unicode and UTF-8 character support, a GPU accelerated text rendering engine, and the ability to create your own themes and customize text, colors, backgrounds, and shortcuts.

Несколько профилей, поддерживающих различные приложения командной строки Multiple profiles supporting a variety of command line applications

Любое приложение с интерфейсом командной строки можно выполнять в Терминале Windows. Any application that has a command line interface can be run inside Windows Terminal. Это касается всех приложений: от PowerShell и Командной строки до Azure Cloud Shell и любого дистрибутива WSL, например Ubuntu или Oh-My-Zsh. This includes everything from PowerShell and Command Prompt to Azure Cloud Shell and any WSL distribution such as Ubuntu or Oh-My-Zsh.

Настраиваемые схемы и конфигурации Customized schemes and configurations

В Терминале Windows можно настроить различные цветовые схемы и параметры. You can configure your Windows Terminal to have a variety of color schemes and settings. Сведения о создании собственной цветовой схемы см. на этой странице. To learn how to make your own color scheme, visit the Color schemes page. Пользовательские конфигурации Терминала также можно найти на странице о настраиваемой коллекции терминала. You can also find custom Terminal configurations in the Custom terminal gallery.

Настраиваемые действия Custom actions

Существует множество пользовательских команд, которые можно использовать в Терминале Windows для удобства работы. There are a variety of custom commands you can use in Windows Terminal to have it feel more natural to you. Если вам не нравится конкретное сочетание клавиш, вы можете изменить его на любое другое. If you don’t like a particular keyboard shortcut, you can change it to whatever you prefer.

Например, для копирования текста из командной строки по умолчанию используются клавиши CTRL+SHIFT+C . For example, the default shortcut to copy text from the command line is ctrl+shift+c . Вы можете изменить его на CTRL+1 или другое сочетание. You can change this to ctrl+1 or whatever you prefer. Для открытия новой вкладки по умолчанию используется сочетание клавиш CTRL+SHIFT+T , но его можно изменить на CTRL+2 . To open a new tab, the default shortcut is ctrl+shift+t , but maybe you want to change this to ctrl+2 . Для перехода на другие открытые вкладки по умолчанию используется сочетание клавиш CTRL+TAB . Его можно изменить на CTRL+- и использовать для создания новой вкладки. The default shortcut to flip between the tabs you have open is ctrl+tab , this could be changed to ctrl+- and used to create a new tab instead.

Дополнительные сведения о настройке сочетаний клавиш см. на странице «Действия». You can learn about customizing shortcuts on the Actions page.

Поддержка символов Юникода и UTF-8 Unicode and UTF-8 character support

В Терминале Windows могут отображаться символы Юникода и UTF-8, например эмодзи и символы из различных языков. Windows Terminal can display Unicode and UTF-8 characters such as emoji and characters from a variety of languages.

Отрисовка текста с ускоренным GPU GPU accelerated text rendering

Терминал Windows использует GPU для отрисовки текста, что обеспечивает повышенную производительность по сравнению с использованием интерфейса командной строки Windows по умолчанию. Windows Terminal uses the GPU to render its text, thus providing improved performance over the default Windows command line experience.

Поддержка фоновых изображений Background image support

В окне Терминала Windows можно использовать фоновые изображения и изображения в формате GIF. You can have background images and gifs inside your Windows Terminal window. Сведения о добавлении фоновых изображений в профиль см. на странице Профиль — внешний вид. Information on how to add background images to your profile can be found on the Profile — Appearance page.

Аргументы командной строки Command line arguments

Вы можете настроить запуск Терминала Windows в определенной конфигурации с помощью аргументов командной строки. You can set Windows Terminal to launch in a specific configuration using command line arguments. Вы можете указать, какой профиль следует открыть на новой вкладке и какой каталог папки следует выбрать. Кроме того, терминал можно открыть с разделенными панелями и выбрать основную вкладку. You can specify which profile to open in a new tab, which folder directory should be selected, open the terminal with split window panes, and choose which tab should be in focus.

Например, чтобы открыть Терминал Windows из PowerShell с тремя панелями (на левой панели будет запущен профиль Командной строки, а правая панель будет разделена для PowerShell и ваш профиль по умолчанию с WSL), введите: For example, to open Windows Terminal from PowerShell with three panes, with the left pane running a Command Prompt profile and the right pane split between your PowerShell and your default profile running WSL, enter:

Сведения о настройке аргументов командной строки см. на этой странице. Learn how to set up command-line arguments on the Command line arguments page.

What is Windows Terminal?

Windows Terminal is a modern terminal application for users of command-line tools and shells like Command Prompt, PowerShell, and Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL). Its main features include multiple tabs, panes, Unicode and UTF-8 character support, a GPU accelerated text rendering engine, and the ability to create your own themes and customize text, colors, backgrounds, and shortcuts.

Multiple profiles supporting a variety of command line applications

Any application that has a command line interface can be run inside Windows Terminal. This includes everything from PowerShell and Command Prompt to Azure Cloud Shell and any WSL distribution such as Ubuntu or Oh-My-Zsh.

Customized schemes and configurations

You can configure your Windows Terminal to have a variety of color schemes and settings. To learn how to make your own color scheme, visit the Color schemes page. You can also find custom Terminal configurations in the Custom terminal gallery.

Custom actions

There are a variety of custom commands you can use in Windows Terminal to have it feel more natural to you. If you don’t like a particular keyboard shortcut, you can change it to whatever you prefer.

For example, the default shortcut to copy text from the command line is ctrl+shift+c . You can change this to ctrl+1 or whatever you prefer. To open a new tab, the default shortcut is ctrl+shift+t , but maybe you want to change this to ctrl+2 . The default shortcut to flip between the tabs you have open is ctrl+tab , this could be changed to ctrl+- and used to create a new tab instead.

You can learn about customizing shortcuts on the Actions page.

Unicode and UTF-8 character support

Windows Terminal can display Unicode and UTF-8 characters such as emoji and characters from a variety of languages.

GPU accelerated text rendering

Windows Terminal uses the GPU to render its text, thus providing improved performance over the default Windows command line experience.

Background image support

You can have background images and gifs inside your Windows Terminal window. Information on how to add background images to your profile can be found on the Profile — Appearance page.

Command line arguments

You can set Windows Terminal to launch in a specific configuration using command line arguments. You can specify which profile to open in a new tab, which folder directory should be selected, open the terminal with split window panes, and choose which tab should be in focus.

For example, to open Windows Terminal from PowerShell with three panes, with the left pane running a Command Prompt profile and the right pane split between your PowerShell and your default profile running WSL, enter:

Learn how to set up command-line arguments on the Command line arguments page.

What Is A Terminal Server? Parallels Has The Answer

Microsoft Windows Terminal Server is a core component of Windows Desktop products and Microsoft Windows Server that allows remote computers to connect to a Windows operating system computer using a remote terminal session. With the remote terminal session, remote computers can run applications on the remote machine and run multiple remote connections independently of each other.

Microsoft introduced this concept by releasing terminal services as a part of the Windows Server operating system. Terminal services have been an integral part of Windows Server OS editions beginning with Windows NT 4.0. With the release of Windows Server 2008 R2, terminal services were renamed remote desktop services (RDS). Before implementing this technology, it is essential to know what a terminal server is and why you should use one.

Why use a terminal server?

Terminal servers enable businesses to centrally host applications and resources and publish them to remote client devices, regardless of the location and platform of the end-user device. A terminal server provides multiple benefits. First, terminal servers provide end-users with access to company resources from anywhere and from any device. Second, they facilitate a single point of maintenance and allow you to monitor the infrastructure from a central dashboard. Third, applications are installed once and regularly updated on the server, so there is no need to install or update a program on each machine in the network. In addition, with concurrent licenses instead of per-device ones, businesses can reduce licensing costs, and thin clients allow businesses to optimize costs and power savings for a better ROI. Moreover, the lifespan of desktop hardware extends is extended, and network security is significantly improved.

What is terminal server architecture?

It is also important to understand the terminal server architecture. The terminal server architecture consists of three crucial components:

1. A multi-core server where resources are centrally hosted.
2. A remote desktop protocol that enables data transmission between the server and the client.
3. A client software on each remote client device. This client program allows the device to connect to the server via the RDP protocol.

In addition, there is the Terminal Services Licensing Service, which provides the server with the TS CAL licenses for devices to connect to it. The sessions list is saved in the Sessions Directory Service. This list is indexed by username, allowing the user to reconnect to the same server.

What is terminal server licensing?

Each user/device connecting to the TS server should have an RDS CAL. The terminal server licensing role is installed on an RDS license server. The role of this TS licensing server is to store and track all RDS CALs installed for a group of servers. A single licensing server can serve multiple TS servers. The license server should be activated to provide permanent RDS CALs; otherwise, it issues temporary RDS CALs. It is important to know what terminal server licensing is to estimate costs.

To deliver virtual desktops and applications to remote users, terminal services uses the RDP protocol. It works on TCP/IP and listens on port 3389. The RDP protocol was improved to provide a rich graphical experience to end-users. The new version, RemoteFX, was introduced in Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1. Using RemoteFX technology, businesses can seamlessly deliver graphic-intensive applications such as AutoCAD and the Adobe Suite to remote client devices.

Terminal services use case

Let’s say, for instance, that a company has a geographically dispersed network of 1,000 users connected over WAN. The company develops a new application which is to be used by all employees. The application is not web-based, and employees work from different locations. The company has to provide access to that application for every user/device. Terminal services are an excellent solution to this issue. With one server, a TS server OS license, TS licensing server, and RDS CALs for each user/device, you can set up a terminal service environment to centrally host applications and deliver them to remote client devices with ease.

Parallels Remote Application Server brings the best of a terminal server

Many businesses still use a Windows OS, but there are several challenges associated with the terminal server setup. While the complexity of installing and configuring multiple components is the primary challenge, the cost of RDS CALs is another burden. Secondly, a TS environment only supports Windows and Mac environments. Parallels Remote Application Server allows you to use the TS environment while eliminating its limitations. Parallels Remote Application Server is easy to install and manage. By using a simple wizard, you can set up the tool in five minutes. Secondly, all the virtualization components come auto-configured out of the box. Another important advantage of Parallels Remote Application Server is the support of a range of client devices, including iOS, Android, and Chromebooks. Most importantly, Parallels Remote Application Server is cost-effective.