Некоторые версии Windows 10 отображают уведомление для установки последней версии

Версии с автоматическим ассистентом обновления

Если вы используете Windows 10 версии 1507, версии 1511, версии 1607, версии 1703, версии 1709 или версии 1803, вы можете получить уведомление о том, что на вашем устройстве должны быть установлены последние обновления безопасности, и вам будет предложено обновить ваше устройство.

Чтобы проверить версию Windows 10 в поле поиска на панели задач, введите winver и выберите Winver, чтобы открыть раздел О Windows. Чтобы узнать, как обновить до последней версии Windows или узнать больше о состоянии «окончание обслуживания» для этих версий Windows 10, см. часто задаваемые вопросы.

После получения уведомления об обновлении обязательно оставьте компьютер подключенным к сети и не выключайте его, пока загрузка завершится. При появлении соответствующего запроса перезагрузите компьютер.

Это уведомление об обновлении также предлагается непосредственно в клиенте Центра обновления Windows для некоторых устройств, на которых не установлены последние обновления.

Ответ на уведомление

Рекомендуется обновить все эти предыдущие версии до версии Windows 10 1809, чтобы продолжить получение обновлений безопасности и качества, обеспечив защиту от новейших угроз безопасности.

В настоящее время поддержка версий Windows 10 1507, 1511, 1607 и 1703 завершается. Это означает, что устройства, работающие с этими операционными системами, больше не получают ежемесячные обновления безопасности и качества, которые содержат защиту от новейших угроз безопасности.

Завершение обслуживания Windows 10 версии 1709 и версии 1803 еще не наступило. Если установка останавливается до завершения, см. раздел Устранение неполадок при обновлении Windows 10. Если вы хотите получить сведения о кодах ошибок, которые появляются, см. раздел Получение справки по обновлению и ошибкам установки Windows 10.

Ошибки обновления Windows 10 можно также отправить с помощью раздела «Отзыв», чтобы запросить руководство по обновлению или связаться с членом группы поддержки.

Предотвращение уведомления

Если обновление 4023814 указано в разделе Просмотреть историю установленных обновлений или Windows 10 Update Assistant указана в разделе Программы и функции, то на компьютере уже установлена программа обновления 4023814 или автономная версия помощника Windows 10 Update Assistant. Можно удалить помощник обновления Windows 10, выполнив следующую команду. Для завершения процесса удаления может потребоваться несколько минут.

В противном случае можно отменить уведомление вручную путем удаления следующих папок:

Если удалить эти папки не удается, запустите диспетчер задач (taskmgr.exe) и завершите процесс UpdateAssistant.exe и процесс Windows10UpgraderApp.exe. Затем можно попытаться удалить папки снова.

Если вы являетесь клиентом Центром обновления Windows и хотите предотвратить обновление компонента, см. раздел Развертывание обновлений с использованием Windows Update for Business.

Известные проблемы

В августе 2018 г. обновление 4023814 было установлено Центром обновления Windows в качестве политики группы Разрешить телеметрию для устройств Windows Update for Business, не поддерживающихся службой Центра обновления Windows.

Эта проблема уже была решена. Можно заблокировать определение обновления 4023814, задав параметр Выбрать, когда получены обновления функций и предварительный просмотр сборов. Дополнительные сведения см. в разделе Развертывание обновлений с использованием Windows Update for Business.

What needs your attention Windows 10 setup notification

You may see a «What needs your attention» message when you try to update to the latest version of Windows 10 and your PC notices a compatibility issue with a driver, hardware, app, feature, or privacy setting. These issues can lead to an unexpected experience, so the update will not be offered at this time. Here are the most common messages and what you can do to fix them.

If you see a «No action is needed» message

This is intentional, and you don’t need to do anything at this time.

We recommend that you stay on the current version of Windows 10.

If the issue can be resolved, Windows Update will automatically offer the latest version of Windows 10 to you.

If you see a message about flight signing

You’re trying to install a pre-release copy of Windows. Join the Windows Insider Program or select the «enable» button during setup to allow your device to trust Insider builds.

If you see a message about incompatible privacy settings

You can resolve this issue by changing your settings. To learn more, see Change privacy settings in Windows 10.

If you see a message about an incompatible app

Update the app: Make sure your device is connected to the internet. Then, select the Learn more or update instead link to visit an article explaining the compatibility isssue. The article will direct you to your software provider’s website, where you can update your app to a version that’s compatible with the latest version of Windows 10. After you update the app, return to the «What needs your attention» message and select Refresh. If there are no additional compatibility issues, you’ll be able to proceed with the update.

Automatically uninstall the app: If you don’t need the app, select the Uninstall button to automatically uninstall it. After the app is removed, the page should automatically refresh. If there are no additional compatibility issues, you’ll be able to proceed with the update.

Manually uninstall the app: In some cases, you won’t be able to update the app or automatically uninstall it. In this case, you’ll need to manually uninstall the app. You can try the steps in Repair or remove programs in Windows 10, but if you run into difficulty while manually uninstalling the app, contact support. After the app is removed, return to the «What needs your attention» message and select Refresh. If there are no additional compatibility issues, you’ll be able to proceed with the update.

Troubleshoot problems updating Windows 10

In Windows 10, you decide when and how to get the latest updates to keep your device running smoothly and securely. This article will help you answer questions and troubleshoot common problems with your Windows 10 update.

If you’re looking for info on how to activate Windows 10 or to verify that your installation of Windows 10 is activated, see Activate Windows 10.

Have issues installing Windows updates? Start here.

Your device may not be able to update to the latest version of Windows 10 for a few reasons. The following tips can help you pinpoint the issue affecting your device.

Before you begin, make sure your device is plugged into a power source and connected to the internet. Then, try the steps listed below to get your PC to update.

Some updates require administrator access. If your account doesn’t have administrator access, see Create a local user or administrator account in Windows 10. Or if someone else at home or in your office has an administrator account on your device, try asking them to install the updates.

Before trying any of the solutions below, make sure you back up your personal files. You can use File History to back up your files to another drive, or insert a USB drive and use File Explorer to drag and copy important files to the USB drive. If you’re signing into Windows with a Microsoft account, your system settings will be automatically restored after updating, once you’re connected to the internet.

You can also back up your files with OneDrive. For more info, go to Back up your Documents, Pictures, and Desktop folders with OneDrive.

Make sure that your device has enough space. Your device requires at least 16 GB of free space to upgrade a 32-bit OS, or 20 GB for a 64-bit OS. If your device has a small hard drive, you may need to insert a USB drive to update it.

If your PC is running low on storage, try the techniques at Free up drive space in Windows 10.

Many updates require you to restart your device. Save your work and close all open applications. Then, select Start > Power , and select either Update and restart or Update and shut down.

Even if you have downloaded some updates, there may be more available. After trying the preceding steps, run Windows Update again by selecting Start > Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update > Check for updates. Download and install any new updates.

Remove any external storage devices and drives, docks, and other hardware plugged into your device that aren’t needed for basic functionality. Then try to run updates again and see if this resolved your issue. If it didn’t, continue to the next tip.

If you’ve added hardware to your device, check for third-party driver updates and installation instructions on the hardware manufacturer’s website. Update any drivers, then try to run updates again and see if this resolved your issue. If it didn’t, continue to the next tip.

In the search box on the taskbar, type device manager, then select Device Manager from the list of results.

In the window that appears, look for any device with a yellow exclamation mark next to it. (You may have to select each category to view the list of devices.) Select the device name.

Select Action, and then choose either Update driver or Uninstall to correct the errors.

Common troubleshooting questions

If you are receiving an error message with a specific error code, try running the Windows Update Troubleshooter. If that doesn’t resolve the issue, see Fix Windows Update errors and follow the instructions to help resolve common update issues.

The time required to download and install updates depends on connection speed, network settings, and the size of the update. If the installation remains stuck at the same percentage, try checking for updates again or running the Windows Update Troubleshooter.

To check for updates, select Start > Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update > Check for updates.

To get help, in the search box on the task bar, type get help, then select Get Help from the list of results. To leave feedback if you run into further problems, in the search box on the taskbar, type feedback hub, then select Feedback Hub from the list of results.

Windows 10 is the most secure Windows ever, and we recommend you stay updated to protect your PC from security risks and to keep it running smoothly. However, you can temporarily pause updates as well as schedule a restart to install updates at a time that’s convenient for you.
Learn how to temporarily pause updates
Find out how to schedule a restart to install updates at a convenient time

You will only receive a notification when it’s time to restart your computer to apply the installed updates.

If you need to know where you left off in your work after an update, use Timeline to jump back in.

To get started with Timeline, select Task View on the taskbar, or press the Windows logo key +Tab and select the activity you want to resume.

Monthly quality updates on Windows 10 are quite small and have a minimal impact on data usage. Feature updates typically happen twice per year, and you can control when to install them. They require more data but are less frequent.

If you’re on a metered connection, some updates for Windows won’t be installed automatically. Metered connections in Windows 10

Your computer might be slow for a number of reasons, but updating to the latest version of Windows 10 can improve its performance. For help with a slow computer, see Tips to improve PC performance in Windows 10.

If you’re having trouble finding your files after an upgrade, see Find lost files after the upgrade to Windows 10 for other things to try.

Warning: Microsoft only recommends trying the procedures in this section if you’re comfortable working in the command line. These procedures require administrator permissions on your device.

In the search box on the taskbar, type command prompt, then select Run as administrator from the list of options. Select Yes. Next, in the window that appears, type the following commands one at a time, including the spaces as shown. After you type each command, press Enter. Then let each command complete before you type the next command.

net stop wuauserv

ren %systemroot%\softwaredistribution softwaredistribution.bak

ren %systemroot%\system32\catroot2 catroot2.bak

net start wuauserv

After all these commands are completed, close the Command Prompt window and restart your computer.

In some instances, third-party antivirus or security software can cause errors when you try to update to the latest version of Windows 10. You can temporarily uninstall this software, update your PC, and then reinstall the software after your device is up to date. We recommend using third-party antivirus or security software that’s compatible with the latest version of Windows 10. You can check compatibility by visiting the software manufacturer’s website.

Note: Before uninstalling software, make sure you know how to reinstall your programs and that you have any necessary product keys.

In the search box on the taskbar, type command prompt, and then select Run as administrator from the list of options. Select Yes. In the window that appears, type the following command, including the space as shown:
chkdsk/f C:
and then press Enter. Repairs will automatically start on your hard drive, and you’ll be asked to restart your device.

A clean restart starts Windows with a minimal set of drivers and startup programs. This helps eliminate software conflicts that occur when you install a program or an update that may cause issues updating your PC.
Learn how to do a clean restart

In the search box on the taskbar, type command prompt, then select Run as administrator from the list of options.

In the window that appears, type this command including spaces as shown:
DISM.exe /Online /Cleanup-image /Restorehealth

Press Enter. When the command operation has run successfully, you’ll see a confirmation message from Command Prompt that says, “The restore operation completed successfully” or “The operation completed successfully”.
Note: If you don’t see a confirmation message, retype the command and try again.

Next, type this command, including the space as shown:
sfc /scannow

Press Enter. Wait until the sfc scan verification reaches 100% completion, and then close Command Prompt.

Try running the Windows Update again.

Go to the software download page and select Download tool now to download the clean installation tool. Make sure to carefully read the notes on the software download page before using the tool.

Still stuck?

Contact Microsoft support if you continue to have problems with your Windows updates.